4 Whopper Credit Card Mistakes to Avoid

Debt sucks.

Credit card debt really sucks.

I’ve seen some unbelievable balances over the years. Besides racking up huge balances on your cards, and living like you’re Ritchie Rich, there are several whopper mistakes you will want to avoid.

What are the whopper credit card mistakes you should avoid?

1. Using your credit card for cash advances. This is a big mistake. The interest rates on cash advances are typically higher than that for everyday purchase. In fact, they are huge. You may be able to get a better deal from a loan shark. I’m serious, these rates are in excess of 21-24%! We’ve all seen the examples of how long it takes to pay off debt at regular rates. Can you imagine owing with rates of over 20%?

2. Paying off medical bills. Most medical billers will negotiate a payment plan with you if you have a large bill. I have yet to find one that charges interest. So here are your terms. You can get an extended payment plan and pay no zero interest. Why on earth would you use a credit card to pay off a large medical bill?

3. Allow your friends to use your card. First, don’t allow anybody to go shopping for anything with your credit card. Second, avoid “helping out a friend in trouble”. Let me tell you why. First, there have been many friendships that have been severed over money. Let’s say you use your credit card to help a friend, with the promise that they will pay you back. Then they don’t. Now you’re stuck with someone else’s debt, and you are no longer friends over the issue.

4. Ignoring new offers. How is this a mistake? You could reduce your interest rate down to zero again. Maybe it only lasts 12 to 18 months, but it could potentially save you thousands of dollars of interest. Just make sure the interest rate you get after the offer period isn’t higher than what you have now. If it is, you need to pay that debt during the 12-18 month offer period.

You could really argue that having credit card debt in the first place is a mistake. However, credit cards can be a great financial tool as long as they are used responsibly. Think before you charge.

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The 'New' Briefcase Is Back And Better Than Ever

Briefcases used to be associated with ill-fitting pantsuits and words like “outdated” and “bulky.” But times, they are a changin’. Just like the pantsuit has had a serious makeover, so too have briefcases. Now they are even — dare we say it — cool.

Not only are these bags practical but they also come in a variety of shapes, sizes and colors, so no matter what you’re looking for, chances are you’ll find it.

We’ve rounded up 16 options that are sure to please every style and price point.

Hypocrisy and Cronyism in the 'Sunshine' State

If the rhetoric is to be believed, Florida is a bountiful garden of sustainable energy production. The state Public Service Commission recently reported that the utility grid is dynamic and accessible for customers; that the state’s net metering rules, under attack elsewhere in the nation, are safe; and that the state’s investor-owned utilities are kept on a tight leash by the brotherly, but firm, oversight of the PSC. It is daytime in the Sunshine State, and the grid is humming with 63 megawatts of clean energy.

Disappointingly, Florida’s energy situation is not as lustrous as the PSC would have the public believe. The state’s electric generation capacity from customer-owned renewable energy systems has reached about 63 megawatts (MW). When you consider the fact that Florida’s total summertime solar capacity is 51,373 MW, that 63 MW looks considerably less monumental. Put another way, solar capacity in Florida is about 0.1 percent of total generation capacity. This means almost none of Florida’s energy consumers are powering their homes with solar. Or, if almost none is too vague, try one-tenth of 1 percent. That’s an insult to a drop in the proverbial bucket.

Florida ranks third in the nation for solar potential, but is currently not in the top 10 solar-producing states. Its total installed capacity is dwarfed by that of New Jersey, North Carolina, and Massachusetts, to name a few — all of which are smaller and considerably less sunny. It gets worse. Thirty-seven states have renewable portfolio standard policies, which fines utility companies if they fail to fulfill a certain percentage of a state’s energy needs through renewable power. Florida, among 12 others, lacks even the most basic framework for renewable policy development.

Unfortunately, this is no accident. Utilities companies have launched an unfolding offensive against the burgeoning renewable energy industry. Those following this campaign won’t be surprised to hear that Florida’s solar woes are traceable to utility companies looking to protect their energy monopolies.

The Florida State Legislature, notoriously in the pocket of the state’s four largest utilities, has been responsible for halting efforts to expand Florida’s fertile renewable market. Integrity Florida reports that utilities have contributed more than $18 million to state-level candidates. They have hired former state regulators, pushed rate hikes through the legislature, and sent, on average, one lobbyist for every two state legislators — in every session between 2007 and 2013. Perhaps most disturbingly, the legislature appoints commissioners to the Public Service Commission. The distorted facts from the PSC are even more chilling when one realizes whose hand is playing puppeteer.

The PSC’s stated purpose is to provide competitive market oversight, protect consumers from rate manipulation and act as a trusted interface between customer and utility. By allowing its impartiality to be compromised by vested interests, it has failed in every aspect of its mission. This is all the more shameful given recent polls showing that upward of 75 percent of Florida voters from both parties support rooftop solar and oppose new fees on customers looking to diversify their energy sources.

Floridians echo nationwide trends showing that consumers on both sides of the aisle support renewable energy and broad consumer choice. They have come to expect utilities to resort to underhanded tactics to preserve their anachronistic monopolies. The Sunshine State has the chance to become a worldwide leader in solar generation. If Floridians continue to demand transparency from the PSC, an end to graft and cronyism in their state’s politics, and greater energy choice from their utilities, they may yet seize that opportunity.

<em>A-Sides with Jon Chattman</em>: Love Kitten's Chloe Chaidez "Like a Stranger"

There are so many teen stars these days in essentially every genre it seems like a gimmick to mention it in any story about any of them. If I’d write a piece on Lorde, I’d naturally talk about how she’s dominating music and she isn’t even a high school graduate yet. But, why bother? Good music is good music whether you’re 17 or 71. Chloe Chaidez, for example, is just 19 but the last thing I think about when I listen to her music is her age. I’m struck by the Kitten lead singer’s gravitas as a performer, songwriting skills, and authenticity. Who cares if she’s 19?

Anyway, Kitten dropped their self-titled LP late last month, and it truly puts Chaidez at the forefront of an impending female-rock revolution. Charli XCX is another name you can throw in there. She’s so much more than “Fancy,” but this isn’t a story about her. It’s about Kitten, and boy does this Los Angeles-band purr. The band has been on the rise ever since they released two acclaimed EPs a few years back. It’s fairly easy to see why they stick out from the pack. Kitten mix the best of various ’70s, ’80s, and ’90s genres with a contemporary rock feel. And there’s weight here, too. The lyrics matched with the music make it no wonder they’ve already shared stages with everyone from No Doubt to Paramore. Anyway, enough with all this Kool-Aid I’m drinking. Chaidez filmed an A-Sides session last week, where she performed a pair of songs off the debut record, and sat down for a chat with this guy (pointing to myself and decked out in a Threadless tee of course). Watch all of the videos below (the songs are purposely shown in extreme close-up Wayne’s World style to see the raw emotion of the performances), and catch the band on the road all summer long. Boom!

“Like a Stranger”

“Apples and Cigarettes”

A-Sides “Delve Into Twelve” Countdown
Each week A-Sides unleashes its Top 12 tracks of the week AKA the “Delve Into Twelve”based on the following contributing factors: songs I’m playing out that particular week NO MATTER WHEN THEY WERE RELEASED (think overlooked songs, unreleased tracks, and old favorites), songs various publicists are trying to get me to listen to that I did and dug a bunch, posts and trends I’ve noticed on my friends’ Facebook walls, and – most importantly – the songs my two-year-old son gravitates toward by stomping his feet in approval. Yeah, you read that right. This weeks follows below (LW= last week’s rank).

12.”Stop Motion” (debut) – Vinyl Thief
11.”Get Hurt” (LW-12) – Gaslight Anthem
10.”Out of My Mind” (debut) – Magic Man
9. “Reverse” (reentry) – SomeKindaWonderful
8.”Chandelier” (LW-6) – Sia
7.”Glory” (LW-2) – Wye Oak
6.”Like a Stranger” (debut) – Kitten
5.”Let it Burn” (LW-5) – The Orwells
4 “Seasons (Waiting On You) – (LW-3) – Future Islands
3.”Would You Fight For My Love?” (LW-4) – Jack White
2.”Shadow” (LW-7) – Bleachers
1.”Stolen Dance” (LW-1) – Milky Chance

_________
About A-Sides Music

Jon Chattman’s “A-Sides Music” series was established in August 2011 and usually features artists (established or not) from all genres performing a track, and discussing what it means to them. This informal series focuses on the artist making art in a low-threatening, extremely informal (sometimes humorous) way. No bells, no whistles — just the music performed in a random, low-key setting followed by an unrehearsed chat. In an industry where everything often gets overblown and over manufactured, I’m hoping this is refreshing. Artists have included: fun, Courtney Love, Air Supply, Birdy, Sharon Jones & The Dap Kings, Pharrell Williams, American Authors, Imagine Dragons, Gary Clark Jr., and more! A-Sides theme written and performed by Blondfire.

New Research Shows How Marijuana Compound Can Reduce Tumor Growth In Cancer Patients

Scientists have long known that compounds derived from marijuana have some cancer fighting properties, but a recent discovery demonstrates how exactly one compound may fight tumors.

Published in the Journal of Biological Chemistry, the research reveals two previously unknown “signaling platforms” in cells that allow THC, the psychoactive ingredient in cannabis known for producing the “high” sensation, to shrink some cancerous tumors.

“THC, the major active component of marijuana, has anti-cancer properties,” Dr. Peter McCormick, a researcher from University of East Anglia in England and co-author of the study, said in a statement. “This compound is known to act through a specific family of cell receptors called cannabinoid receptors. However, it was unclear which of these receptors were responsible for the anti-tumor effects of THC.”

When the researchers applied THC to tumors induced in mice using human breast cancer cells, the interaction between two cannabinoid cell receptors — CB2 and GPR55 — were responsible for THC’s anti-tumor benefits.

“Our findings help explain some of the well-known but still poorly understood effects of THC at low and high doses on tumor growth,” McCormick added. He emphasized in an email to The Huffington Post that dosage is critical to outcome, since the wrong protocol can sometimes increase tumor growth, he said.

“So, the ideal would be either the purified THC in an effective dose provided by a health care provider to reduce the known cognitive side effects and still deliver the appropriate reduction in tumor growth, or a synthetic homolog that provides the same effects,” McCormack said. He added that the research team didn’t screen all tumors and that some types may not respond to this treatment if they do not have compatible receptors expressed.

The endocannabinoid (EC) system is a communications network in the brain and body that is involved in a number of physiological processes that affect a person’s feelings, motor skills and memory. The EC system is responsive to the body’s naturally-occurring endocannabinoids as well as the cannabinoids found in marijuana, like THC. And scientists have found that the CB2 receptor specifically is sensitive to the therapeutic properties of marijuana-based compounds.

This isn’t the first time scientists have found that marijuana can be effective at fighting cancer. Previous studies have found that THC cuts tumor growth in lung cancer in half and also prohibited the cancer from spreading. THC has also been shown to induce death in brain cancer cells.

But THC is just one of many cannabinoids found in marijuana. Others, like CBD, a non-toxic, non-psychoactive chemical compound in the cannabis plant, has also shown promise in the battle against cancer. Researchers in California found that CBD could stop metastasis in many kinds of aggressive cancer.

In the United Kingdom, a team of scientists found that six different purified cannabinoids — CBD (Cannabidiol), CBDA (Cannabidiolic acid), CBG (Cannbigerol), CBGA (Cannabigerolic acid), CBGV (Cannabigevarin) and CBGVA (Cannabigevaric acid) — showed a wide range of therapeutic qualities that “target and switch off” pathways that allow cancers to grow.

A number of studies in recent years have demonstrated the medical potential of pot beyond cancer treatment. Purified forms of cannabis has been tied to better blood sugar control, and may help slow the spread of HIV. Legalization of the plant for medical purposes may even lead to lower suicide rates.

Currently, the federal government classifies the plant as one of the “most dangerous” substances alongside heroin and LSD with “no currently accepted medical use.”

McCormack told HuffPost that the researchers are moving toward clinical trials but that it would be at least five years before those would begin.

Want to Grow Your Startup With Paid Search Marketing? Use These 5 Tips.

When looking for a marketing edge, many startups will turn to pay per click advertising to drive instant targeted traffic to their websites. When a new concept is being tested before being brought to market there isn’t time to wait for a search engine optimization campaign to kick in and deliver organic traffic.

With a well thought out campaign, PPC advertising can provide the convenience of being able to turn website traffic on and off like a faucet. While no startup should put all of their traffic generation eggs in one basket, pay per click advertising can help produce virtually instant traffic to assist with initial market testing. Startups have to have a solid proof of concept before receiving additional rounds of funding and bringing their idea to market, and PPC advertising can deliver the traffic to accomplish the initial market testing.

There are five key steps that a startup needs to focus on when developing a pay per click advertising campaign. Following these tips will help to build a campaign that performs well and produces results.

1. Identify Your PPC Goals

Before you even begin creating a pay per click campaign for your startup you need to have your goals clearly identified. PPC will probably be one of many advertising methods, so what exactly is the goal for the campaign?

You will need to have all of your details laid out in front of you before you start. You need concrete answers to the following questions:

  • What is our daily/monthly budget for PPC?
  • What is our customer acquisition cost to remain profitable?
  • Who is our target customer?
  • What is our conversion goal? (lead submission, phone call, purchase, etc)
  • What demographics do we need to target?
  • Where is our competition advertising?
  • What sets us apart from our competition?
  • What is our competitive advantage?

Do not move forward with your pay per click advertising until you can answer these questions. Many startups think it is as simple as opening a campaign, funding it and pressing the start button. It takes time and planning to do this successfully.

2. Conduct Creative Keyword Research

If you are a new startup then there is a good chance you are working with a very limited budget. Creative keyword selection is a great way to uncover low cost keywords that will bring targeted visitors to your website.

Knowing your target audience is going to be your biggest asset here. If you know your target market inside and out you should be able to identify search terms and phrases they would use to seek out your product or service. Avoid high cost broad keywords, as they not only drain your budget fast, but they typically attract clicks from people seeking information, and not looking to buy.

Example: If your startup is coming to market with a revolutionary “red widget” then you would want to avoid the keyword “red widget” and target long tail variations of the keyword such as “where to buy red widgets” and other phrases that are buyer keywords.

3. Understand Your Competition

When you understand your competition it allows you to uncover advantages that you can use in your marketing campaign. If your startup has a distinctive advantage then you need to make your target audience aware of it. Dive into your competitor’s keywords and their landing pages. You might uncover additional search terms to target and you might see flaws in their approach that you can improve on.

Every startup is going to have competitors but don’t waste time with those that aren’t really competition. Pick out the top few and analyze them. If they aren’t a major force then you will be wasting precious time.

4. Analyze Your Conversion Data

Conversion tracking allows you to see how effective your pay per click advertising is, and identify what is working and what isn’t. Don’t be afraid to delete poorly performing keywords and ad copy. If it isn’t working then you need to tweak and change it until you get results. When you dive into your conversion data you can see what keywords are bringing the most traffic and what ones are bringing the most conversions. The numbers don’t lie, so use this data to help improve your campaign performance.

Being able to immediately identify where to increase your spending and where to cut it is crucial for long-term success. Don’t leave a poorly performing keyword or ad active and hope that the performance changes. Cut the dead weight fast and focus on the winners.

5. Continued Campaign Optimization

You will need to constantly optimize your campaign to keep it performing as expected, but you also need to keep up to date with pay per click advertising in general. There are constantly new changes to the popular platforms, and having that knowledge allows you to keep your campaigns performing at the top level.

There are several tools and software that are designed to help you manage your campaign, but they don’t do the work for you. They are just that…tools. They assist you, but you have to dive right in and make strategic changes and continue to adapt to be successful.

PPC advertising is not as simple as it may initially appear. If you do not set your campaign up properly it can lead to a complete depletion of your advertising budget without producing any results. It requires constant monitoring and adjustment, so if you can not devote the proper time towards the campaign you will want to consider hiring a professional agency to manage the entire PPC campaign.

If you would like more free online marketing tips make sure to sign up for the Market Domination Media newsletter. It is sent out weekly and you can register for the newsletter by clicking here.

Atheist Invocation In New York Town Meeting Speaks To Shared American Identity (Full Text)

Town board of Greece, New York had a change of pace on Tuesday when atheist Dan Courtney delivered the meeting’s opening invocation, referencing the Founding Fathers and the Declaration of Independece.

Instead of referencing a holy text or divine creator, Courtney stepped up to the podium after the Pledge of Allegiance and discussed why he believes the tenets of the country’s free society are under attack and what Americans need to do about it.

In May the Supreme Court ruled to uphold the right of town boards to begin their meetings with sectarian prayer — a decision that many atheists descried as an infringement of the separation of church and state.

In his invocation Courtney urged Americans to look to their own conscience to find the path toward overcoming what he sees as an attack on the freedom’s guaranteed by the Constitution.

“We can say with confidence that it is in seeking the counsel of our conscience that we find the beginning of wisdom. It is in the exercise of our duty as citizens that we find the beginning of knowledge.”

Below is a transcript of Courtney’s invocation, delivered to the Greece, NY town board:

Thank you, members of the town board. Thank you, Supervisor Rielich, for allowing me to offer the invocation.

Freethinkers, atheists, non-believers, whatever label you wish, this group comprises a significant part of our population. I am honored to be providing an invocation on their behalf, and on behalf of all the citizens of the town of Greece.

On July 4th, 1776, the 56 men, who pledged their lives to the document that changed the course of history, agreed to the central tenet that, “Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.”

More than 238 years later this central premise still echoes, however faintly, from the town hall to the white columned halls of Washington.

Yet this premise, this foundation necessary for a free and flourishing society, is today, more than ever, under assault.

This central pillar of a free society; this notion that is deeply heretical to authoritarian culture, proclaims that it is from the people that moral authority is derived.

It is that within us, the citizens, that knowledge and wisdom must emerge.

The preservation of this premise does not come from accepting the status quo, but by asserting our rights and exercising our duties.

That this premise still endures testifies to its truth, and we can say with confidence that it is in seeking the counsel of our conscience that we find the beginning of wisdom.

It is in the exercise of our duty as citizens that we find the beginning of knowledge.

We, as citizens, the beginning and the end, the alpha and the omega of our destiny are not, as the great philosopher Immanuel Kant warned, mere means to the ends of another, but we are ends in ourselves.

This basic premise, this profound idea, guides us such that we need not kneel to any king, and we need not bow to any tyrant.

So I ask all officials present here, as guarantors of our founder’s revolutionary proclamation, to heed the counsel of the governed; to seek the wisdom of all citizens, and to honor the enlightened wisdom and the profound courage of those 56 brave men. Thank you.

Don't Let Gardner Mislead Us about his Personhood Bill

A spokesman for senatorial candidate Cory Gardner told The Denver Post today that the federal personhood bill, co-sponsored by Gardner in July of last year, “simply states that life begins at conception” and would not change contraception laws.

In fact, the “Life at Conception Act” aims to make personhood federal law, applicable to all states, including Colorado, banning all abortion, even for rape, and common forms of birth control.

The 14th Amendment, Section 5, allows Congressto pass legislation to re-define the definition of a “person” under federal law. This skirts the normal, lengthy process for amending the U.S. Constitution.

The 14th Amendment, Section 5, states:

“The Congress shall have power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.”

Anti-abortion activists have seized on this provision of the 14th Amendment to push federal legislation that would define a “person” as beginning at the fertilized egg (or “zygote”) stage.

They argue that such legislation would enforce the due-process and equal-protection guarantees of the 14th Amendment.

That’s how Gardner’s federal personhood bill would work, which is evident if you read the full title of the Life at Conception Act: “To implement equal protection under the 14th article of amendment to the Constitution for the right to life of each born and preborn human person.”

The Act states in part:

To implement equal protection for the right to life of each born and preborn human person, and pursuant to the duty and authority of the Congress, including Congress’ power under article I, section 8, to make necessary and proper laws, and Congress’ power under section 5 of the 14th article of amendment to the Constitution of the United States, the Congress hereby declares that the right to life guaranteed by the Constitution is vested in each human being. …

The term “human being” is defined in the billas “all stages of life, including the moment of fertilization…”

The terms “human person” and “human being” include each and every member of the species homo sapiens at all stages of life, including the moment of fertilization, cloning, or other moment at which an individual member of the human species comes into being.

To summarize: The Life at Conception Act aims to redefine the definition of a person in the Fourteenth Amendment, and apply the 14th Amendment’s protections to zygotes, hence banning all abortion, even for rape, as well as common forms of birth control that endanger, or even potentially endanger, fertilized eggs. It would give legal protections to fertilized eggs. In a word, personhood.

There would undoubtedly be a court fight if this bill passed, but reporters should not let Gardner, or his spokespeople, mislead the public about the aim of the federal personhood bill that he co-sponsored last year.

10 Reasons Travel Agents Are Better Than The Internet

By: Matt Meltzer

2014-07-16-HuffPostTravel_TravelAgentsVSInternet_1.jpeg
Credit: Shutterstock

While you might put travel agent right up there with VCR repair man and video store clerk on the list of jobs that have gone the way of the Yellow Pages, there’s a reason you still see them wedged into strip malls between your dry cleaner and the new VaporZone. Turns out that — even in a world where everybody coordinates their own vacation plans — travel agents account for about ONE THIRD of the travel industry’s revenue. Seriously, in 2014. Who knew.

Not only can they do things the Internet can’t, but they also still collect a lot of their fees from vendors, which means… best part, they don’t even charge you! Which is why we’ve compiled these 10 reasons you might want to go old-school and let a travel agent plan your next trip.

1. They know whether you’re actually getting a good deal
Since 90% of the airline tickets you buy are for a domestic flight to see your parents, your knowledge of the relative value of a flight to London is, how shall we say, limited. A travel agent, however, books, like, 74 of those a day and will know immediately if the $600 whatever website told you is a “smoldering price” is actually reasonable.

2. Travel agents know where to go in a city, or know someone who does
If you don’t happen to be headed to one of Thrillist’s 30 cities, it helps to have a reputable resource available who knows the best restaurants, dive bars, or cockfighting arenas without having to sift through a thousand ridiculous reviews about how the waitress didn’t bring the table enough bread. Since they book trips all the time, TA’s know this stuff like the back of their hands. And if they don’t, they’re one call away from getting you an answer.

More: The 15 Most Annoying Travelers In The World

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Credit: Flickr User Jason Tester Guerrilla Futures

3. They’ve got your back when it comes to flight delays/cancellations
Try calling a website when your flight gets cancelled and the line to rebook stretches through the terminal. Even if you get through to the airline directly, they still don’t have a clue who you are. Call your travel agent, though, and they’ll get you squared away on another flight while you get squared away at the airport bar.

4. They can actually get you seats together, on the same flight, for the same price
Rather than spend a week on a group text trying to coordinate your big Splashin’ Safari Water Park Summer vacay, only to book your flights separately online and find you’re all sitting next to different people who clip their toenails (and paid different fares), a travel agent can get your entire group the same ticket price, with seats together, on the same flight.

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Credit: Flickr User Mystic Country CT

5. They can get you VIP status without being a VIP
Restaurant supposedly booked for months? Yeah, that’s no issue for a travel agent. Need a table at the hottest club in Sioux Falls? They’ve got more promoters on speed dial than a South Beach swimsuit model. Thanks to the relationships they maintain across the tourism industry, they can also score you tix to special tours, private tastings, and other events the Internet doesn’t even know about. Or, if it does, has hidden so deep it’ll take you hours to find out about them.

6. And speaking of hours on the Internet, TAs do all the research for you
Websites don’t seem to understand that when you say “search nearby airports”, it doesn’t mean “I’m totally fine with being the guy who asks my roommate for a ride to an airport 75 miles away so I can save $45”. Travel Agents know your airport preferences, and won’t tease you with cheap flights that involve leaving and returning to airports that’re in different states. Unless you want them to.

7. They get better prices, first
That $49 one-way flight your email update indicated was a “fresh new deal” was actually available to your travel agent last week, because they have better relationships with airlines and wholesalers. Which also means their prices are… ready for this… usually BETTER than online. Especially for complicated or premium fares.

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Credit: U.S. Army Corp of Engineers Europe District

8. They do more than book flights
That African safari looks like a great time, but you do realize it requires a lot more legwork than just pressing “Buy Now” on the roundtrip ticket to Kinshasa, right? In addition to visas, you’ll likely require a series of semi-crippling inoculations before you go, too. Unsure where to go for either visas or shots? Well, lo and behold, guess who can set both of those up for you?

9. They have Southwest’s prices too
Fun as it is planning your flight, calculating baggage, seat selection, and water fees, then repeating the whole process on Southwest.com to seeing if it’s cheaper, a travel agent can do the comparison shopping for you. And he or she can do it with any other airline that doesn’t play the online search engine game.

10. No-hassle 24-hour changes
“Non-refundable” on your online reservation — be it a flight, hotel reservation, Duck Tour, whatever — usually means you have 24 hours to make changes without penalty. Most people don’t realize this. Yes, even a “non-refundable” airline ticket can be changed. The only catch, you have to actually call and deal directly with the airline. Or, instead of spending hours on hold listening to “all agents are currently busy”, you can let your travel agent happily fix the ticket. Your call.

More from Thrillist:

The 20 Worst People On Every Airplane

Secrets Of The World’s Elite Pickpockets

Follow Thrillist on Twitter: www.twitter.com/Thrillist

Will the US Start to Use Its Power Over World Drug Laws for Good?

By Will Godfrey

As the richest, most powerful country in the world, the US has for decades zealously overseen global drug prohibition. But in the era of legal marijuana in Colorado, Washington state — almost even Washington, DC — how tenable is that position?

Mike Trace — whose lengthy CV includes current chairman of the International Drug Policy Consortium, former deputy UK drug czar and a spell at the UN Office on Drugs and Crime in Vienna — is well equipped to tackle such questions. After attending the UN in New York yesterday for an event concerning UNGASS 2016, he was invited by P2PH to give a speech about America’s changing international role.

There’s a sense of America’s need to “do penance,” he began, for leading the world down the path of prohibition. “They got us into this mess — what are they going to do to get us out of it?”

Experience and science, he continued, show that “the vast majority of drug use is not harmful,” and that “most people who use drugs are not a threat to anyone, certainly not to society.” Rather, he said, the settings and legal consequences of drug use — as dictated by policy — cause the majority of drug-related harms. The US has long been one of the world’s “main harm reduction resistors.”

There are grounds for optimism. The US, Trace noted, spends by far the most money on drug issues and has immense diplomatic clout, international networks and expertise at its disposal. So a change of tack would have a correspondingly big worldwide impact.

The trouble is, the US drug war machine has the turning circle of an oil tanker. Trace is “pessimistic about the speak of cultural change within US government institutions.” In particular, the DEA, he said, is “a massive, expensive agency — a redundant agency — that really needs to get smaller.”

“Bless ’em,” he said of DEA officials. “If you talk to them, they have no idea of the drug policy debates going on.”

Slowly, though, change is happening. Recent noises from the US Office of National Drug Control Policy pay lip-service, at least, to a progressive approach (“I keep looking for the word ‘mistake’ in these speeches…” said Trace).

But we mustn’t forget, Trace urged, America’s “Number One issue: the hundreds of thousands of people who are going to sleep in a prison tonight” for nonviolent drug offenses. The US has begun telling the world that incarceration isn’t the best way to deal with drug problems — while continuing to incarcerate more people for drug-related reasons than anyone else.

In the wake of Washington and Colorado, US diplomats, usually so assertive, Trace said, have been reluctant to draw attention to an awkward new reality: “The US role in these discussions now is keeping its head down — not natural territory!” Instead, they’ve been engaging in some quiet “intellectual gymnastics” to explain why their country still isn’t, in fact, breaking the international treaties that maintain drug prohibition: arguing that the US federal government isn’t in breach, or that get-out clauses provide for exceptions based on constitutional necessities.

White House sources Trace has spoken with claim there is “no problem” with drug policy reform there: The White House “just wants to know it’s going with the curve, rather than risking being ahead of the curve.”

Still, we shouldn’t expect global prohibition just to vanish. A lot of powerful interests are examining the current momentum of the movement for change, Trace said, in order to identify “a stopping point — the next equilibrium.” Blocs of countries with growing diplomatic influence, he added, including China and Russia, “will not allow any liberalization of the drug treaties.”

In which case, national drug-law changes are more likely to be justified by flexible re-interpretations of the current international treaties — based on those highly open-to-interpretation constitutional and public health-based opt-outs. Uruguay has taken this path, and other Latin American countries, already engaged in high-level drug policy debates based on their desire to reduce violence, are likely to follow.

As soon as domestic US politics allow leaders to conclude, confidently, that the War on Drugs is no longer a vote-winner, said Trace, US power will begin transforming the international scene more rapidly.