Cory Moneteith's Estranged Father Opens Up About Actor's Death One Year Later

July 13 marks the one year anniversary of “Glee” star Cory Monteith’s death, and the actor’s father recently spoke about the loss of his son.

On Entertainment Tonight Canada, Joe Montetih opened up about his son’s death. “I still miss him very much,” he said. “I still have the empty feeling inside.” Monteith also said that what’s making his mourning so tough is that he wasn’t invited to his son’s funeral ceremony by his ex-wife, Cory’s mother. “I didn’t get to go to his viewing, which would have meant a lot,” he said. Cory was estranged from his father for much of his life and the two only started to reconnect a few years before his death. His father still remembers his son as a likeable young man though, saying, “If he was in the room, you’d be smiling.”

[h/t People]

A Not-So-Subtle Meditation on Sugar

As people streamed out of the Kara Walker installation “A Subtlety” on a recent Sunday afternoon to buy an ice cream cone from one of the trucks idling outside the old Domino Sugar Factory on the Williamsburg waterfront, I wondered how many thought about the jarring contradiction: paying homage to the bodily harms involved in the harsh industrial process inherent in refining sugar, then consuming the industrial concoction that is a Mister Softee-type ice cream cone.

Since so much of Ms. Walker’s work relies on the inherent contradictions that exist in contemporary American culture, especially as they relate to our brutal history, were the trucks, perhaps, even part of the exhibition? In a way, it felt like the perfect ending, punctuating her point.

In a similar vein, as (the mostly white) people posed in front of her giant sugar sphinx and took selfies with the statue behind them, something felt deeply wrong. People standing and smiling in front of this 35-foot-high and 75-foot-long sugar depiction of a black “mammy” — which renders the black female body in pure white and was made of 160,000 pounds of sugar — as if it were just another New York City tourist attraction added to the sense that something about the entire experience was seriously amiss.

And this feeling was enhanced by the smell that hits you upon entering the old Domino factory. At first, it’s just overly sweet, but the sweetness quickly deteriorates into a sickly, oppressive smell, making it difficult to stay in the space for long. That, combined with the molasses-coated sculptures of black children carrying oversized baskets that were in various states of decay or destruction (some smashed into pieces on the floor), and the factory walls stained with large swaths of dark reddish-brown drippings, created an overwhelming presence to the great violence that still laces sugar production, as it has for centuries.

This very sugar refinery was long notorious for its terrible working conditions, even well into recent history. Beginning in 2000, the plant was the site of one of the longest labor strikes ever in New York City: 286 workers protested wages and working conditions for 20 months. The owners of the Domino sugar empire — the world’s largest refiner of cane sugar that imports sugar from the Dominican Republic and elsewhere — have been accused repeatedly of labor exploitation. The United States Department of Labor lists Dominican sugar as being produced by children or forced labor, bringing into focus the fact that the legacy of unfree labor, exploitation and violence is at once part of our past and our present.

Sugar has a long and sordid history. Sugar plantations in the Caribbean and southern United States were the first large-scale monocultures for producing a highly profitable product — the prototype for our current industrial agriculture system. As the author and anthropologist Sidney Mintz puts it, even before capitalism had arrived as the dominant economic structure, the early plantation systems were “agro-industrial” due to “the combination of agriculture and processing under one authority… This was because neither mill nor field could be separately (independently) productive.” Mintz adds that “the combination of field and factory, of skilled workers with unskilled, and the strictness of scheduling together gave an industrial cast to plantation enterprises.”

The sugar plantation/factory also separated production from consumption and the worker from his tools, which helps to define the lives of these mostly unfree workers between the 16th and late 19th centuries in the New World. And while slave laborers were the first to produce sugar en masse for worldwide consumption, the working class found comfort in sugar, which became less a symbol of power and more a symbol of profit as it was transformed from an upper-class luxury into a mainstay and even necessity of the working-class diet. “The introduction of foods like sucrose made it possible to raise the caloric content of the proletarian diet without increasing proportionately the quantities of meat, fish, poultry and other dairy products,” writes Mintz.

Which brings us to today, when the people suffering most from diet-related illness brought on in large part by the overconsumption of sugar are poor people of color. Corporations which provide cheap calories that fill the belly while also providing pleasure effectively profit off populations with limited means. Diabetes (almost all of which is Type 2) is 66 percent higher among Hispanic-Americans and 77 percent higher among African-Americans as compared to their white peers. African-American women suffer more from the disease than any other group: One in four women older than 55 has diabetes, and African-American women have the highest rates of two of the worst complications resulting from diabetes — amputation and kidney failure.

Sugar is particularly toxic for those with diabetes, and many Americans are eating tremendous amounts of it; the most recent estimate is three pounds of sugar per week, or 156 pounds per year. At this rate of consumption, sugar does previously unimaginable things to our bodies at increasingly younger ages, prompting the name-change of adult-onset diabetes to Type 2 diabetes — one in three children born in 2000 will develop the disease, and many children in this generation will not outlive their parents.

For most Americans, sugar is close to impossible to avoid — it laces the bulk of the processed foods that we rely on for nearly every meal. And we continue to import more than 200,000 tons of sugar a year from the Dominican Republic, despite the known labor violations.

This was the very sugar that Ms. Walker used for the exhibit. Domino donated 80 tons of it (she “only” used 40), highlighting the grotesque waste of resources in which we all partake. Beyond the human rights violations are the environmentally costly processes of production itself, from the chemical fertilizers and pesticides used to grow the sugar to the pollutants spewed into the environment as it is refined.

And so Ms. Walker’s “A Subtlety,” which closed this past Sunday, connected in so many critical ways the issues of racial and sexual oppression with the industrial processes that go into much of our food supply. Indeed, we are all increasingly made of sugar, and our consumption of it makes us complicit in the violence and destruction that Ms. Walker rendered visible in her sugar sphinx — yet at the same time we are victims of this damage, borne out in our own bodies.

This post originally appeared on The New York Times online.

Attack By Gunmen In Baghdad Kills Dozens, Including 29 Women: Officials

BAGHDAD (AP) — The U.N. urged Iraq’s leaders Saturday to overcome their deep divisions and move quickly to form a new government that can unite the country and confront a surging militant threat, warning that failure to do so “risks plunging the country into chaos.”

The Sunni insurgent blitz over the past month has driven Iraq into its deepest crisis since the last American troops left in 2011, pushing bloodshed to levels unseen since the height of the Iraq war, sending Sunni-Shiite tensions soaring and raising the specter of a nation cleaved in three along ethnic and sectarian lines. Iraq’s new parliament is scheduled on Sunday to hold its second session amid hopes that lawmakers can quickly decide on a new prime minister, president and speaker of parliament — the first steps toward forming a new government. It failed to make any progress in its first session, and postponed its second session until Sunday.

U.N special envoy to Iraq, Nickolay Mladenov, called on lawmakers to attend the meeting and forge an agreement on new leaders. He warned of dire consequences if the current political deadlock drags on.

“It will only serve the interests of those who seek to divide the people of Iraq and destroy their chances for peace and prosperity,” he said in a statement. “Iraq needs a team that can bring people together. Now is not the time for mutual accusations, now is the time for moving forward and compromising in the interest of the Iraqi people.”

Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, who has ruled the country since 2006, is under pressure to step aside. His government’s inability to prevent the attack, let alone roll back the militant advance, has sapped public — and international — confidence in his ability to hold Iraq together and lift it out of the crisis.

Al-Maliki’s opponents, and even many of his former allies, accuse him of trying to monopolize power and alienating the Sunni community, and are pushing him to not seek a third consecutive term. Al-Maliki has so far refused to withdraw his candidacy, and points to his State of Law bloc’s capturing the most seats in April elections to claim he has a mandate.

Even though parliament delayed its second session by five days, lawmakers appear unlikely to achieve a major breakthrough Sunday on choosing new leadership, setting the stage for further political wrangling in the days and weeks ahead.

The militants, who have tapped into the deep disaffection among Iraq’s minority Sunnis with al-Maliki, have swept through most of the country’s predominantly Sunni areas in the north and west. The front lines have largely stabilized since their offensive encountered greater resistance in majority Shiite areas, although heavy fighting rages on.

On Saturday, Iraqi troops supported by Shiite militiamen battled Sunni militants who had seized at least partial control of a military base outside the town of Muqdadiyah, about 90 kilometers (60 miles) north of Baghdad. The troops and pro-government fighters succeeded in pushing insurgents out of the nearby hamlet of Nofal, but the base remained split between the warring sides, police officials said.

Police and hospital officials said the bodies of 16 pro-government fighters — a mix of soldiers and militiamen — killed in the fighting were taken to the morgue in Muqdadiyah, and another 15 were taken to the provincial capital of Baqouba. They said a family of five, including three children, was killed in government airstrikes on Nofal.

The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to brief the media.

To the west of Baghdad, the government airlifted some 4,000 volunteers to Ramadi to boost their forces trying to defend the city from militant attack, said Gen. Rasheed Flayeh, the commander of operations in Anbar province. The operation began Friday and finished Saturday.

Ramadi is the capital of Anbar, an overwhelmingly Sunni province and one of the most active battle fronts in Iraq. The Islamic State extremist group and other Sunni militants seized control of the Anbar city of Fallujah and parts of Ramadi in January. The government has since reasserted its control of Ramadi, but Fallujah remains in insurgent hands.

The vast majority of volunteer fighters are Shiites who have answered a call from the country’s top Shiite cleric, Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, to defend Iraq from the Sunni militants led by the Islamic State group, which has unilaterally declared the establishment of an Islamic state ruled by Shariah law in the territory it controls straddling the Iraq-Syria border.

The government’s reliance on Shiite militias — who have deployed in sizeable numbers to several cities across the country — to help counter the militant threat has ramped up sectarian tensions, fueling fears that Iraq could return to the wholesale sectarian bloodletting that engulfed the country in 2006 and 2007.

In Baghdad, gunmen in four-wheel drive vehicles raided two buildings in a housing complex in the Zayounah neighborhood late Saturday, killing at least 33 people, including 29 women, police said. They say at least 18 people were wounded.

An Interior Ministry official and hospital officials confirmed the casualty figures.

The motive behind the killings was not immediately clear, but police said there are suspicions that the buildings were being used as a brothel.

The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to brief the media.

Brazil Picked Up Where It Left Off, Making Fans Sad And Surrendering Goals (VIDEOS)

Brazil hasn’t stopped making the wrong kind of history.

Coming off a demoralizing 7-1 loss to Germany in the semifinals of the 2014 World Cup, Brazil fell behind early in its the third-place match against the Netherlands on Saturday. In the third minute at Nacional in Brasilia, Brazil captain Thiago Silva pulled down fleet-footed Dutch attacker Arjen Robben as he burst into the penalty area for a clear goal-scoring chance. The initial contact appeared to occur just outside of the Brazil penalty area but referee Djamel Haimoudi awarded a penalty kick. He also opted to show Silva a yellow card instead of a straight red.

While there may have been initial confusion about the placement and punishment of the foul there was no doubt about Robin Van Persie’s kick from the penalty spot. The Netherlands’ striker produced an early 1-0 lead with a strong left-footed shot.

That lead was doubled in the 16th minute when a ball headed by Brazil defender David Luiz dropped fortuitously for Netherlands midfielder Daley Blind. His right-footed shot from the heart of the penalty area beat Brazil goalkeeper Julio Cesar.

Those two early Dutch scores were the 12th and 13th allowed by Brazil at the 2014 World Cup. That is the highest total ever allowed by Brazil in any single World Cup and more than it surrendered combined at the World Cup in 2002, 2006 and 2010, according to ESPN Stats & Info.

The fans in Brasilia reacted accordingly.

Brazil would not surrender another goal during the first half, an improvement after allowing an astounding five goals to Germany in the opening 45 minutes of their lopsided semifinal.

Horse Dies On Highway In Hawaii After Falling Out Of Trailer

One horse owner faced a tragic loss after a horse died in a freak accident on a highway in Hawaii.

The trailer, which was carrying a total of five horses, was trying to merge onto Interstate H-1 westbound on the island of Oahu when the bottom of the trailer broke and one of the horses fell through it, according to KHON2. It became wedged underneath the 40-foot-long trailer, where it died.

Emergency responders and the horse’s owner did what they could to help the horse, but it was too late. The four remaining horses were unhurt and the horses’ owner eventually continued west down the freeway.

“I’m surprised it happened, but I’m heartbroken for the horse as well for the owner,” Diane Cornish with Equine 808 Horse Rescue told KHON2. She reminded local reporters that trailers made to handle livestock should be regularly maintained and inspected more than once a year.

[h/t KHON2]

Is Brazil Safe for the Final World Cup Game?

Is Brazil safe for the final game of the World Cup? I think so, and I am sure that if you have been watching Globo and Record, the two main networks in Brazil, you feel the same way.

No matter what network you have been watching, I am sure you also know that the national team was massacred by Germany this week in the first semifinal game, 7-1. This score in soccer is like a 49-7 loss in the NFL, which is unbelievable to a country where the president was counting on winning the World Cup and using the victory to calm the people who are going through an economic crisis, especially when the country just spent billions of dollars on stadiums in many cities that will have little to no use after the games end.

This week, over 20 buses were set on fire in the largest city of São Paulo. Police had to tear gas fans in other cities, and several robberies of factories and places of business were committed, but the television only reported on these incidents for a few seconds. Imagine the same events occurring after the Super Bowl and CNN featuring football stories instead of covering the riots and violence unfolding? Well, that’s what I watched here on TV after Brazil lost.

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I have been living here covering the World Cup for Univision for over a month, and after hearing so many accounts of crime, instability and security risk in Brazil before I left Miami, I can tell you that at least Rio has been extremely safe.

How is this possible? Thankfully, hundreds if not thousands of national police and military personnel are protecting the major tourist areas of neighborhoods like Ipanema, Copacabana and Leblon.

One afternoon, the Associated Press shut down its oceanfront set on the Avenida Atlantica, which is the main street in Copacabana that faces the beautiful ocean, because it expected a
major demonstration near a FIFA Fan Fest, where thousands of people gather to watch their
teams play on huge TV screens set in the sand next to the ocean. The protest never actually
materialized as over 2,000 police and army personnel came out of nowhere a couple of hours
before the game.

Yes, come to Rio for the final game this Sunday. Here you will find one of the most beautiful cities in the world with 24 unrivaled beaches, great restaurants and fantastic services.

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Just don’t come looking for Samsung electronics, because while all the policeman were protecting us, there was a $40 million (yes, dollars, not reales) robbery at a factory here in Brazil.

Enjoy the World Cup.

Former Health Secretary: Pennsylvania Didn't Seriously Study Fracking Health Impacts

PITTSBURGH (AP) — Pennsylvania’s former health secretary says the state has failed to seriously study the potential health impacts of one of the nation’s biggest natural gas drilling booms.

Dr. Eli Avila also says the state’s current strategy is a disservice to people and even to the industry itself because health officials need to be proactive in protecting the public. “The lack of any action speaks volumes,” said Dr. Eli Avila, who is now the public health commissioner for Orange County, New York. “Don’t BS the public. Their health comes first.”

Avila told The Associated Press that he believes senior political advisers did a “disservice” to Republican Gov. Tom Corbett by putting a study of health effects on the back burner three years ago. That has led to a cycle of public fear and confusion, he said.

“What are you so afraid that we’re going to uncover?” Avila said of industry leaders, adding that it would be better to clearly tell people what is or isn’t a problem. “It’s not that I’m against fracking. I’m sure it’s helping many individuals financially.”

The gas drilling industry has said hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, is safe and there’s no evidence of serious health problems from it.

In 2011 an advisory commission recommended the state create a public health registry to track drilling-related complaints and address concerns. The state House approved $2 million for it, but Senate GOP leaders and the governor’s office cut the funding at the last minute.

The Marcellus Shale drilling boom that began in Pennsylvania around 2008 has generated tens of thousands of direct jobs and more than a billion dollars in royalties to landowners but also complaints about air and water pollution and the industrialization of nearby communities.

Some people have complained that nearby drilling led to headaches, nosebleeds and other problems, and there are long-term concerns about the toxic chemicals used in the fracking process that breaks the rock to free gas. But without coordinated statewide research, it’s impossible to know how widespread or dangerous the problems are or even if drilling is responsible.

Avila spoke after media outlet State Impact reported that two former Health Department employees said they had been told to forward certain environmental health complaints — including drilling — to the Bureau of Epidemiology and to not discuss the issues with callers. The memo included other subjects beyond drilling, such as Superfund sites, garbage dumps and mining.

Health Department spokeswoman Aimee Tysarczyk said in an email, “There was not and is not an effort to keep employees from taking Marcellus Shale-related health complaints or from following up on complaints.”

All such complaints, she said, “are immediately reported to the Bureau of Epidemiology for review and follow-up.”

Tysarczyk said the department has responded to all 51 Marcellus Shale health-related complaints it has received, and “any complaint or investigation is shared directly with the individual involved and his or her physician if the individual has seen a physician.”

The database of the complaints contains personal health information and can’t be made public because of medical privacy laws.

State Impact reports that Pennsylvania, Colorado and North Dakota log drilling-related complaints in databases, but Health Departments in Ohio, Oklahoma, Texas, Wyoming and West Virginia don’t keep track of them at all.

Avila said he thinks Corbett is a “good man” who’s being hurt politically by top advisers who don’t let the governor hear directly from qualified health experts. Avila resigned from the post in 2012 after serving two years.

The AP asked Corbett on Friday if he supported creating a health registry for drilling complaints. Corbett said he doesn’t know where the Department of Health stands on the issue now.

“I’d have to know what they’ve been talking about before I can answer that,” he said.

Another public health expert said the bigger point isn’t how the phone calls to the Health Department were handled; rather, the issue should be the ongoing lack of a rigorous program to study and respond to drilling-related health complaints.

Pennsylvania is “simply not doing” serious studies into possible health impacts of drilling, said Dr. Bernard Goldstein, who has five decades of public health experience at hospitals and universities in New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania.

Goldstein said questions about drilling and public health are not going away, and he suggested that Pennsylvania “do what their advisory commission told them to do,” since it’s not too late to start a health registry for drilling complaints.

Avila noted that “fracking’s not going anywhere. So what you really need to do is assure the public that you’re going to protect them.”

That hasn’t happened, he said.

“How can you keep the public safe if you’re not collecting data?” on drilling-related complaints, he asked.

Washington Post Reporter On the How and Why of Latest NSA Revelations

Washington Post Reporter On the How and Why of Latest NSA Revelations

Last week, The Washington Post published the results of a huge investigation into NSA records leaked by Edward Snowden. Based on tons of data, the paper asserted that ninety percent of messages intercepted by the NSA came from U.S. citizens and non-targets. Today, Post reporter Barton Gellman gives us an inside look into exactly what they saw in those NSA records, why they reported what they did, and the decisions they had to make in covering the leak. It’s a fascinating read, both for what it reveals about the NSA and to give an appreciation of the ethical dilemmas in reporting these events. Check out the whole report here.

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Riding Along With a Biohazard Crew That Cleans Up NYC Murder Scenes

Riding Along With a Biohazard Crew That Cleans Up NYC Murder Scenes

Welcome to Reading List, Gizmodo’s Saturday afternoon collection of the best articles from around the web. This week, we’ve got smart takes from The Atlantic, Ars Technica, The New York Times, BuzzFeed, and more.

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Google filtered World Cup search trend news to spare Brazil from further agony

If you love Brazilian futebol, this has been an especially tough week; that devastating loss to Germany in the World Cup semi-finals was a shock to fans used to victory. Thankfully for you, Google feels your pain. The internet giant has revealed to…