Explore Nebraska's Carhenge, A Monument to American Ingenuity

Along a lonely stretch of highway in Alliance, Nebraska sits a mysterious monument to America’s rich history of putting the pedal to the metal: Carhenge. We sent our roving photographer, Joel Schat, out to capture the classic roadside wonder on camera, and the video doesn’t disappoint:

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Paying homage to Stonehenge, Carhenge has been fascinating people since its installation in the ’80s. Dreamed up by Jim Reinders as a memorial to his father, Carhenge consists of a circle of cars with a heel stone, slaughter stone, and two station stones within the circle. In fact, it’s a near perfect match to its counterpart across a pond, thanks to Reinder’s extensive studies of Stonehenge while living in England.

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While it’s certainly the centerpiece, the druidic tribute isn’t the only strange thing on the property. There’s also a “Car Art Preserve” populated with plenty of art projects created with vehicle bits and pieces, and even a little graveyard dedicated to three foreign cars buried on the grounds. A full vehicle serves as their makeshift gravestone, reading: “Here lie three bones of foreign cars. They served our purpose while Detroit slept. Now Detroit is awake and America’s great!”

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Free of admission and open every day, Carhenge welcomes visitors with open arms, but encourages the curious to visit during daylight hours. God only knows what happens there at night. Fun fact: Carhenge is set to line up perfectly with a total solar eclipse in 2017, so now’s the perfect time to start planning your visit if you really want to catch an incredible sight. 

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Can’t make it to Nebraska? Don’t worry, from Virginia’s “Foamhenge“, to Washington’s Maryhill Stonehenge, to South Carolina’s very own “Phonehenge” at the Freestyle Music Park, there’s no shortage of American tributes to the mysterious Stonehenge.

UN Cholera Plan for Haiti Must Choose Justice Over Charity

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Graffiti on the street in Petionville, Haiti. Photo by Ben Depp, used by permission.

In a recent article, Pedro Medrano Rojas, the UN Senior Coordinator for Cholera Response in Haiti, called on the international community to change course on its “historic lack of attention to water and sanitation” in Haiti by increasing support for water and sanitation infrastructure to combat the cholera crisis in Haiti.

This is a welcome call — cholera has killed over 8,824 people in Haiti since it was introduced by UN peacekeepers in 2010, and water and sanitation is critical to curbing transmission of the disease. Thirty-eight percent of the Haitian population lacks access to improved drinking water sources and only 24 percent has access to improved sanitation. As Mr. Medrano notes, “[b]y strengthening these infrastructures, we will eliminate cholera and also other waterborne diseases.” Doing so has the potential to save several thousand lives each year.

Yet Mr. Medrano and others’ persistent efforts and laudable goals of eliminating cholera in Haiti have not borne fruit. In 2012, the UN and Haitian Government launched a joint plan to eliminate cholera from Haiti. Two years later, this plan is still only funded at 12.9 percent despite a high-level donors conference hosted by the World Bank in October 2014 and repeated calls to action. Even the UN itself has only pledged 1 percent of the required funds for the plan. Over that same period, it has been able to raise over $2.5 billion to support MINUSTAH, its peacekeeping mission in Haiti, even though the country has not had a recognized war in a century.

Mennonite Central Committee is part of a broad network of Haitian and international organizations advocating that the continued lack of success means a shift in approach is both necessary and urgent. The UN must reframe its appeal for funding from one of charity to a matter of justice.

The UN has an obligation to support Haiti in the cholera elimination effort; overwhelming evidence shows that the UN introduced cholera to Haiti in 2010. The disease, not seen in Haiti in over one hundred years, was brought by peacekeepers stationed on a UN base that leaked untreated human waste into Haiti’s largest river system. The river was and is still relied upon by Haitians as a primary source of water for drinking, bathing and farming. As noted by Dr. Louise Ivers with Partners in Health, “the United Nations has a moral, if not legal, obligation to help solve a crisis it inadvertently helped start.”

Shifting the conversation from charity to justice would force the UN to do what people, businesses and governments throughout the world do all the time — reorganize their priorities to make sure that they comply with their legal obligations. In Haiti, this would put an end to the cholera epidemic. It would also make important strides towards rebuilding the UN’s credibility with the Haitian people and put needed pressure on Member States to fund the cholera elimination plan.

Numerous public officials, including UN human rights experts and members of the U.S. Congress, have stressed that UN accountability is essential to a lasting solution to the cholera epidemic in Haiti. As researchers at Yale Law School and School of Public Health pointed out, “remedies are not simply charitable approaches to a humanitarian crisis; they are what the UN must do to fulfill its contractual, legal and moral duties.” This past December, 77 members of Congress sent a letter to UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon urging him to act immediately in respecting cholera victims’ right to a remedy, noting that “[e]ach day that passes is a tragedy not only for the cholera victims but for the UN itself.”

These voices underscore how critical it is to frame this crisis as a matter of justice — with fundamental human rights at issue — and not as a matter of charity. Securing water and sanitation infrastructure for Haiti is ultimately about fulfilling obligations and respecting human rights, areas where the UN can, and should, be demonstrating leadership.

School Food Problems Are American Food Problems

The biggest problem with school food isn’t that it’s too healthy, or that students are being offered too little. The biggest problem is that industry is feeding our kids, and we’re letting it happen.

As counterintuitive as it may seem, focusing solely on the nutritional value of the items being served at schools is not the best gauge of healthfulness. More important is how, when, and where the food is made, and by whom.

Items such as pizza, pork patties, and biscuits can be found in school meal recipe books published in the 1950’s, but that pizza of the past wasn’t ‘bake and serve.’ It was made and baked in-house by people who knew how to cook. Same goes for the biscuits. Regardless of how many servings of grains or how many grams of saturated fat it contained — home-cooked items were better for us than something made by industry. Several studies illustrate this.

Research aside, this is common sense. Something made more or less from scratch isn’t going to contain the added preservatives, emulsifiers, and artificial flavors and colorings that are endemic to most pre-made meals.

So why then, is the school lunch debate focused on rolling back whole-grain requirements and sodium restrictions? Why isn’t it focusing on the fact that the majority of food served in schools are pre-made items provided by food manufacturers? Why isn’t the same debate we are having nationally about our own health, that people are eating too many processed-foods, the same debate we are having about school lunches? Why do the health and well-being of our children deserve any less consideration?

It’s because the same food industry feeding our children is the same one feeding the debate. School food is a multi-billion dollar industry, and the revised school meal patterns released in 2012 threaten to hurt the bottom lines of dozens of food behemoths. These food giants fund half of the operating budget of the School Nutrition Association (SNA), an influential group representing 55,000 cafeteria professionals.

The SNA was one of the strongest advocates of Obama’s Let’s Move! campaign and helped lobby for the passing of the 2010 Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act, the legislation at the heart of this debate. Recently though they have been singing a different tune. Now the SNA has successfully lobbied to give schools waivers from nutrition standards for a full year, to the satisfaction of their industry partners.

Why not refresh the system? Any school that can show they are cooking at least 70 percent of their meals from scratch and serving whole fruits and vegetables every day, should receive automatic reimbursement for their meals. Schools should not have to depend upon industry to serve their students, just as we should not depend on industry to provide all our own meals.

Many schools today lack a proper kitchen. Just as cooking has declined in the household, it has become all but obsolete in most schools. Returning scratch cooking back to schools will take investment, but some schools are already doing it, and the numbers indicate that this is a financially viable option. If the USDA would be more flexible in their reimbursement requirements for scratch-made meals, then the excuse that cooking in schools is too complicated would no longer be acceptable. And it would give school districts around the country more flexibility when it comes to providing both satisfying and healthy options.

Many researchers have realized that relying on the processed-food industry is not going to solve our own health problems. What makes us think it can solve those of our children?

Texas Sports Anchor Dale Hansen Delivers Stirring Anti-Racism Speech On Air

The Texas sports anchor who defended Michael Sam in a viral clip has delivered another rousing speech on air — this time, against racism.

Dale Hansen of ABC’s Dallas affiliate WFAA used a recent “Unplugged” segment to denounce the display of two fan signs at a local high school basketball game that together read “White Power.” According to the Dallas Morning News, one current Flower Mound High School student and one former student were implicated in the incident, which happened when Flower Mound hosted Plano East. District officials said the signs were up for about 30 seconds.

Hansen, who last February expressed disbelief at the ugly reaction to Sam coming out as gay prior to the 2014 NFL Draft, got more personal this time. “I used to be one of those kids,” he declared, describing how he had to unlearn the prejudice of a father who used a racial slur “like it was a proper noun.”

“Kids have to be taught to hate,” Hansen said. “And it’s our parents and grandparents and our teachers and coaches, too, who teach us to hate. Kids become the product of that environment; I was and they are.”

But Hansen held out hope for the young sign perpetrators and others like them, saying, “That ignorance will be replaced someday by the wisdom they learn when they live in the real world, when they meet the people who don’t look like them, didn’t grow up the way they did. The people who make this life worth living.”

H/T For The Win

5 New Ways to Treat New and Old Acne Scars

Millions of people suffer from acne. It can start as a young teen or as an adult. Whether your breakouts respond to home treatments or you see a dermatologist regularly one of the most feared complications is acne scarring. This can range from one “pock mark” to an entire face. The strange thing is that no one can predict who will develop a scar and who will clear with no lasting skin damage. Sometimes patients with only a few acne break outs with scar with each one, and some people can have extensive acne and heal without a problem. In recent years the options for treating acne scars have expanded with new and exciting technology that can treat even old scars with minimal downtime.

While there are many different type of acne scars, all of the treatments seek to normalize that collagen deep in the skin and produce a smoother surface. The less invasive the procedure, the more times it must be performed with the trade off of minimial “down time” — or time away from work or social activities. Here are 5 new ways that dermatologists can improve even older scars:

  1. Intense Pulsed Light or Vascular Lasers: We use these in the acute phase where a patient had many red spots that may be starting to form into a scar. A few treatments with these light based devices can shut down the red vessels and make skin look more even and decrease the chance of a permanent scar formation.
  2. Fractional Resurfacing — “heating” type or non-ablative. This procedure stimulates new collagen formation by heating tiny columns of tissue without damage to the surface of the skin. After each treatment there is mild redness and swelling which goes away in a few days. The treatment needs to be repeated at least 3 times over the course of several months.
  3. Fractional Resurfacing with CO2 laser — A more intensive treatment that can give a great improvement in the texture of the skin. The laser vaporizes tiny columns of tissue. Healing takes about one week and is accompanied by significant peeling. During this time you must be away from work or social activities. It is usually done once or twice. The results are excellent but take up to 6 months to fully appear as collagen keeps growing in the skin for months after the procedure.
  4. Microneedling is a new alternative for lower cost than laser treatments. By introducing fine needles into the skin new collagen is stimulated. Microneedling is done using a special vibrating pen like device that is fitted with a sterile tip containing tiny needles. A numbing cream is applied for 30 minutes and then removed. After treatment most people will experience redness and mild swelling in a similar way as mild sunburn for 24-48 hours but can resume regular activity almost immediately. There may be minimal pinpoint bleeding and/or bruising. The goal of microneedling is to break down old scar tissue and to stimulate skin cells to produce new collagen. This results in the formation of new tissue layers of elastin and collagen fibers as well as in new capillaries for improved blood supply. In response to the stimulus, the skin plumps and thickens. Microneedling can be used for mild to moderate acne scarring, skin texture and pore size. A series of treatments is required for best results. It can be used safely on skin of color.
  5. Superficial fillers — Newer fillers are being introduced that can be placed high enough in the skin to achieve a smooth look almost instantly for acne scarring. They are best used for someone who desires immediate improvement. Most fillers last at least a year when used in this manner giving patients options of immediate results, little downtime and a once a year visit to the doctor.

There are many new, safe, and exciting ways to give relief to acne sufferers. It is best to consult a physician who is experienced in all of the treatments available as your treatment should be specific to achieve your personal best.

More questions about dermatology? Visit my website here.

Virginia Governor Signs Law Protecting Patients Who Use Marijuana Oils For Epilepsy

Virginia Gov. Terry McAuliffe (D) signed into law Thursday a measure that shields patients who use marijuana extracts for severe forms of epilepsy from criminal prosecution.

The law allows the use of oils derived from two non-psychoactive ingredients found in marijuana — cannabidiol, or CBD, and tetrahydrocannabinol acid, also known as THC-A — when used medicinally to fight against severe seizures.

However, the marijuana oils remain technically illegal under the relatively narrow law, which simply provides an “affirmative defense” to anyone charged with possession of the oils. Under the measure, patients must get written permission from their doctors to obtain and use the oils, yet state law still prohibits cultivation of cannabis, nor does it allow for dispensaries to produce or sell the oils. Therefore, patients would have to obtain the oils from a source like the black market, or from another state with more relaxed laws that allow out-of-state patients to purchase medical marijuana.

Even so, transport of marijuana across Virginia state lines remains illegal, so it is unclear how Virginia patients will be able to procure the oils.

Still, epilepsy patients in the state cheered the new law.

“We’re so happy that Jennifer can now stay here in Virginia where she belongs,” Beth Collins, whose teenage daughter has suffered from debilitating seizures, told The Washington Post. Collins was one of several family members of epilepsy patients who testified to Virginia lawmakers in support of the bill.

“We were told it couldn’t be done,” she added, “but I never doubted that it could.”

Virginia becomes the twelfth state to allow for limited medical use of marijuana-derived oils. Twenty-three other states have broader laws in place that allow for some form of legal and regulated cultivation, sale or production of medical marijuana.

Marijuana policy reformers are critical of laws like the one passed today for not providing fuller access to medical marijuana and sufficient legal protection for patients and producers.

“For desperate families who have no other options, it’s better than nothing,” Karen O’Keefe, director of state policies for the Marijuana Policy Project, told The Huffington Post about the Virginia law. “But, not much. Patients are on their own for getting their medicine. Last I heard, street dealers weren’t known for having tested and labeled strains that are low in THC. It’s an inadequate law that leaves patients with no reasonable access to their medicine.”

“Hopefully,” she added, “legislators will re-examine the law next year to allow a means of in-state access and to protect patients and their caregivers from arrest.”

O’Keefe explained that Virginia’s measure fails to meet the four criteria her organization deems necessary for a medical marijuana law to be “effective”: The law must provide patients with protection from criminal convictions for medical use and possession of marijuana; there must be realistic means for patients to obtain cannabis in the state; the law must allow for a wide variety of strains or extracts with various levels of THC; and it must permit patients to either smoke or vaporize the flower or oils derived from the plant.

CBD has been found to be effective not only at treating epilepsy, but also at stopping metastasis of many kinds of aggressive cancer and at killing cancerous cells found in leukemia patients.

THC-A is a non-psychoactive precursor form of the more well-known THC, the main psychoactive ingredient in marijuana associated with the “high” sensation. Some research suggests that THC-A may be effective at reducing inflammation and preventing nausea, and may also have neuroprotective properties.

The federal government currently classifies marijuana as Schedule I, along with heroin and LSD. Schedule I drugs, according to this classification system, have high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use.

Legalization advocates believe the classification makes it more difficult to research marijuana’s possible medical benefits, which have garnered increasing attention in recent months. The American Academy of Pediatricians called on the Drug Enforcement Administration in January to reschedule the drug for medical research purposes. In 2014, the Epilepsy Foundation recognized medical marijuana as a potentially beneficial substance for treating epilepsy, calling for better access to the drug and urging the federal government to allow more research into its medical possibilities.

Recently, the United States’ top doctor, Surgeon General Vivek Murthy, said marijuana that can be “helpful” for some medical conditions and that science should dictate policy on the substance.

Boston Globe Ramping Up New Hampshire Primary Coverage

NEW YORK — The Boston Globe has been lucky the past three presidential election cycles, with Massachusetts’ then-Sen. John Kerry or former Gov. Mitt Romney in the race.

The Globe’s longtime sources and institutional memory of the candidates paid off, allowing the regional paper to be a national authority on Kerry, Democrats’ 2004 presidential nominee, and Romney, the GOP’s 2012 nominee who was also in the running in 2008. The two even helped produce enough material for a couple of election-year books. The paper won’t have a similar opportunity in 2016, given the unlikelihood that Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) will run, but will again look locally to distinguish itself in a media-saturated election.

“Right now, our advantage is geography,” Globe Editor Brian McGrory told The Huffington Post. “We believe we know New Hampshire better than anybody else. We’re bringing in new people to accentuate that even more.”

The Globe has always covered its neighbor to the north, given that commuters cross the state line each day and much of New Hampshire is part of the greater Boston area media market. And historically, McGrory said, the New Hampshire primary has offered a “big chance every four years to play a significant role in the presidential process.”

“This year,” he said, “we’re looking to ramp it up.”

The Globe took a step in that direction last month by hiring James Pindell, the former political director of top New Hampshire station WMUR-TV and one of the state’s most plugged-in reporters. Over the past week, Pindell launched an insider-geared newsletter for The Globe focused on the primaries, “Ground Game,” and rolled out a graphic on the paper’s website that will keep a running tally of more than 100 prominent New Hampshire Republicans and their presidential endorsements.

This week, The Globe also hired Roll Call Politics Editor Shira Toeplitz Center, noting in a staff memo that one of her key areas of focus will be the New Hampshire primary. Center will work closely with Globe Politics Editor Felice Belman, who is also an expert on New Hampshire politics. She joined The Globe last spring from the Concord Monitor, where she worked for 26 years.

McGrory said that some “very, very good media organizations” in New Hampshire have faced cuts in recent years, so The Globe sees both “a need and an opportunity” to closely cover the state and next year’s primary.

While The Globe is staking an early claim, its reporters are hardly alone in traipsing through the state nearly a year from primary day. National political reporters visited New Hampshire this week to cover events with Sen. Marco Rubio (R-Fla.) and Vice President Joe Biden and can be expected to follow potential 2016 candidates making their pitches to would-be primary voters.

Some national news organizations also plan to assign reporters full time to covering New Hampshire, and other early voting states, to build sources and prepare for the crush of media attention expected in early 2016.

The New York Times recently assigned reporter Trip Gabriel to Iowa and noted it is planning to have a reporter focus on New Hampshire.

CNN is planning to embed reporters in New Hampshire, Iowa and South Carolina this spring, as it has done in past cycles.

Political Director David Chalian told The Huffington Post that the embed program is “a key component” of its 2016 strategy, but will be a fraction of the overall election team. Chalian said CNN, across television and its growing digital operation, will have “more than 60 people dedicated to the daily coverage of the campaign when at full strength.”

Bloomberg Politics managing editors Mark Halperin and John Heilemann will travel throughout New Hampshire, and its reporters are already assigned to major candidates.

But while Bloomberg Politics has no immediate plans to embed a reporter in New Hampshire, Executive Editor Thomas Johnson told The Huffington Post it hopes to gain additional insight on the ground through a partnership with the New Hampshire Institute of Politics at Saint Anselm College. Bloomberg Politics, he said, will then have “over a hundred Saint Anselm student journalists who will be extra eyes and ears on the trail.”

An Open Letter to Every Girl Who Is Being Bullied

Dear Girls,

I know that instant feeling of dread and doom when you realize another girl is spreading gossip and hateful words for everyone to hear. It’s hard to describe accurately, but what comes to mind immediately is what it might feel like if you were drowning. Gasping for air, panic setting in and what you thought was a normal average day has ended up crashing down all around you. My bully decided to spread a huge lie about me and posted it on a bulletin via Myspace for my entire school to see. I lived in a small town at the time and all I could think of was “Why? Why me? What did I do?” If I could have had any wish, it would have been to move to another town far, far away and leave it all behind. I was running away and hiding from something someone said that had no value or truth at all. I asked myself over and over, “What is wrong with me?”

We’ve all seen the mandatory films in school that are designed to encourage us not to bully. Most students laugh at these PSA’s mostly because we don’t relate to the out-of-date scenarios being shown on the screen. It’s an excuse to get out of class and we would rather talk amongst ourselves as we relish the thought of missing math or science. I never thought this would happen to me. I’m a nice and caring person. I was wrong, and I did not have the skills or confidence to put my bullies mean words to rest. I let it consume me. Several months later my bully apologized to me and told me she did her dirty deed because she was jealous of me. And to think I spent months wondering what was wrong with me…

We live in a world of amazing technology that gives us the power to spread news that can go viral within minutes. With this power comes those who choose to hide behind a screen because they are too coward to say the words out loud. I have learned along the way that being confident in myself, my values and what I stand for makes me my own unique person. I don’t expect everyone to like me, however, I know that when I surround myself with people I share common interests with and who I can learn from I am a better person. I have spent 20 long years working on who I am and what mark I want to make on this world. There is no way that another girl who doesn’t even know me is going to succeed in breaking my mold. If you are bullied for being who you are, then be you even more. YOU are the one with the power, not the bully.

Yes, it stinks. We all want to be liked and accepted but the reality of life is that there will always be those who feel the need to pull someone down. It’s up to us to fix the cycle by looking more closely at ourselves, realizing our self-worth and our positive impact in this world. Whether you like to sing, dance, draw, write, code or volunteer, focus on YOUR happiness. Don’t give your bully one more second of power. Sooner, rather than later, I promise you will realize that the hateful words that once froze you in your tracks have become the very words that fuel your mindset to carry on just as you are. There is nothing wrong with you. You are important to this world and you are enough.

Now, put on your fabulous superhero cape and rock the world!

Lauren

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