Millions of At-Risk Dogs Thank Johnny Depp and Amber Heard

Dear Johnny Depp and Amber Heard: You’ve airlifted your two Yorkies back to their American homeland because, as Australia’s Agriculture minister, Barnaby Joyce warned you in no uncertain words, if you didn’t arrange for them to “bugger off,” he’d order them seized and euthanized. You understood, albeit a bit late, that Australia’s laws about importing dogs are very strict and that in violating them, you risked fast-tracking Pistol and Boo over the Rainbow Bridge.

Make no mistake: the Australians weren’t bluffing. They are very proud that Australia is free of the deadly rabies virus, and they have worked hard to keep it that way. To refresh your memory, here is a link to what that means in terms of bringing a dog into their territory – and as it makes clear, even dogs rigorously screened in the U.S. must spend a minimum of ten days in quarantine.

The UK only modified its stringent regulations about dogs entering in 2012, in deference to EU standards. Back in 1968, dog-loving actors Elizabeth Taylor and her then-husband Richard Burton, opted not to sneak their two Pekinese and two Yorkshire terriers into London while Burton filmed Where Eagles Dare near London. Instead, they rented the 1,200 foot Bolivian luxury yacht Beatriz where Cuthbert, George, Oh Fi and E’en So could tough it out while waiting for periodic visits from Elizabeth and Richard, whose primary residence was a hotel suite.

Don’t think that the English authorities trusted the famous couple not to sneak the dogs into London anyway. A Port of London policeman was assigned to make bi-hourly checks to confirm that the dogs were still on board. Fortunately for all concerned, they were.

The cost for avoiding but not evading the UK’s strict regulations was not cheap. The Beatriz cost $2,400 a week for two months, the equivalent today of $16,187.72. For the Taylor-Burton team, this astronomical sum was a price well worth paying to ensure the safety as well as the proximity of their four dogs.

But this triumph of glamorous entitled film stars over heavy-footed authorities all but obliterates something bleaker: that throughout the world, infected dogs are the carriers of the almost always fatal rabies disease. As they succumb to it, crazed and dying, they bite humans, and those humans, too, will die a horrible death.

Seasoned travelers know that as a rule of thumb, the easier it is to legally transport dogs into a country, the likelier it is that that country has an elevated rate of canine rabies. That’s why, if only they could speak, those dogs would thank Johnny and Amber for calling attention to their plight, no matter in how roundabout a way!

Unlike Australia and Antarctica, other continents are afflicted with rabies, with Asia and Africa the hardest hit. Several animals are carriers, but homeless dogs are a primary conduit for the virus. The majority of the 55,000 people who die each year from rabies, about forty percent of them children less than fifteen years of age, have been bitten by unvaccinated and usually free-ranging dogs.

Because of rabies and the fear that it will spread, an estimated twenty million dogs – 38 dogs every minute – are killed every year in jurisdictions that rely on mass culls, usually in the form of massacres, as the way to stamp out the rabies virus. But massacres don’t work. Vaccinations do. If at least 70 percent of a dog population is vaccinated, the rabies virus will die out.

That’s why Australia requires all arriving dogs to be vaccinated and then blood tested to ensure the vaccination provided adequate rabies anti-body levels. It’s a tightly scheduled regimen, and anyone traveling to Australia with their dogs has to begin it six months earlier, in their home country. By failing to do that, Johnny Depp and Amber Heard offered the world’s dog-loving media the opportunity to speak out for all the dogs who aren’t blessed with caring human families. That includes the millions of homeless dogs who will die because they have not been vaccinated, a few of whom will become infected and sow terror and panic in officials who will retaliate against all dogs and kill as many as they can.

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The ISIS Strategy to 'Seize Rome' Unfolds

Back in February of this year the terrorist organization ISIS announced that it intended to invade Rome. The International Business Times reported that:

As the Islamic State group expands its reach into Libya, the group also known as ISIS sits on the doorstep of a nation that has one of the largest Muslim populations in Europe: Italy. The militant group threatened to seize Rome in a video released this week showing the beheadings of 21 Coptic Christians from Egypt in Libya. Although the number of foreign fighters from Italy operating in Iraq and Syria, where ISIS has established its so-called caliphate, is on the lower end among Western European nations, Islamic extremism in Italy may grow as ISIS makes an effort to recruit in the country.

When I heard about that bold statement, I thought that was a bit too much. True, ISIS successes have exceeded the expectations of virtually everyone, but this pronouncement had a ring of hubris to it. How in the world could they successfully attack Rome? Events in Libya and southern Europe are beginning to show how such an event could happen.

Libya is relatively close to Italy geographically, and since the terror group has occupied much of the North African country, people are leaving Libya in a mass exodus. This mass migration has created a new growth industry in Libya — the illegal smuggling of people to southern European destinations to flee ISIS. How significant is this new business? NPR noted that “it’s a booming business. A report released yesterday by the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime — that’s a network of law enforcement and development groups — says the smuggling trade is worth up to $323 million a year in Libya alone.”

NPR recently reported that the EU is trying to develop a strategy to deal with this mass migration, noting that,

The proposal calls for a mandatory quota system, under which migrants who are currently in the EU would be relocated to other member states based on what the population, GDP and jobless rate is in each of those states. Italy, which has borne the brunt of the recent influx, has more than 80,000 migrants registered in its reception centers, in addition to an unknown number of unregistered migrants. And Greece and Malta are the other two front-line states in this crisis.

As indicated, Italy has taken the brunt of this migration and the majority of the 80,000 new immigrants in that country are a direct result of the spread of ISIS in north Africa. One of the many interesting story lines is the fact that ISIS itself is one of those forces moving people from Africa to Italy. According to NPR, “much of that money is being funneled into terrorist groups, including the self-proclaimed Islamic State.” It is an interesting business model — destroy and kill property and people in mass and for those who survive — get paid by them to relocate to a safer place. It is actually pretty clever, in a sadistic sort of way.

ISIS has been like a cancer wherever it goes. Whenever it invades an area, there is always an instant dispersion in the thousands. It is interesting that ISIS predicted a future invasion of Italy following the capture of Libya. It was as though they knew how immigrants would flee. Furthermore, with the terrorist organization playing a principal role in moving these refugees, it cannot help but beg the question, is this how ISIS is setting the stage for a future invasion of Rome? Think about it, in a chaotic migration of thousands each month, what prevents ISIS making sure that many of those are part of a future army poised for such an invasion? This is pure speculation at this point, but it is also the type of projecting that simply makes sense.

Only time will tell.

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Let Britney Stop

I don’t know who you are, but you need to let Britney stop.

On Wednesday, Britney Spears dropped a video for her new single “Pretty Girls,” a “Fancy” facsimile with diminishing returns. “Pretty Girls” features “Fancy” auteur Iggy Azalea, the go-to feature du-jour for pop divas in desperate need of some radio heat.

The video finds Spears and Azalea as an alien and as a trashy ’80’s real housewife, respectively. There’s also a convertible, egregious Samsung ad-placement and some pretty sus dialogue, acting and, most notably, dancing. Some of this is bad on purpose, sure, but none of it is funny for the reasons it thinks it is. In short, it’s all another weak installment in what feels like the interminable unraveling of Britney Spears, Pop Icon.

There’s little need to rehash what is, at this point, an indelible and tragic cornerstone of 21st Century Pop Culture. But as is common knowledge, Britney Spears, Person, has not been present with us in any meaningful way for about a decade.

Indeed, ever since her public breakdown in the mid 2000s, the Britney with whom we first fell in love, Britney 1.0, has effectively vanished before our eyes. Britney had always been a product, perhaps the last big-budget music industry creation of the Roaring ’90s. But Britney 1.0 was an electric dancer and live performer, equipped with the best pop tunes money could buy. Manufactured or not, the original Britney incarnation owned every aspect of what it meant to be Britney Spears. Her status as a cipher mattered little in the glare of some pretty great entertainment, performed with aplomb by the ephemeral glitterball at its center.

But as could be expected from a young woman thrust into the spotlight before she could legally operate a car, Britney 1.0 could not sustain. Her public undoing in 2005 and 2006 displayed the dark underbelly of superstardom in the starkest fashion since Michael Jackson’s molestation trial and experiments with cosmetic surgery. During this meltdown, we got a one-off album from what we’ll call Britney 1.5, Blackout, ironically her best, most revealing and indeed unnerving work.

Beginning with 2008’s Circus, however, Britney 1.0 had been completely replaced by Britney 2.0, a tentative, robotic rendering of the girl we once knew. She was still blessed with the best hooks culled from the top writers in the biz. But whoever created Britney 2.0 was not immediately clear. Was it her label? Her manager? Her dad? In fact, the only thing that was obvious was a palpable sense that Britney 2.0 wasn’t steering, or even willfully riding, the ship.

Beginning with the video for Circus’ lead single “Womanizer,” Britney appeared listless, utterly afraid to move her body in the way that was once her calling card. Her videos themselves, once the primary platform for her talents, were made to obscure her as much as possible. Her voice, never a powerful instrumental but a highly distinctive coo, became so anonymous under mountains of tuning that many questioned whether she was even showing up to the studio at all.

More disturbing than her lack of any discernable virtuosity, though, was the fact that Britney didn’t really seem happy to be there. “There” could be anywhere – singing on a track, dancing in a video, performing on her still very profitable tours or engaging in interviews and promotion. She looked uncomfortable, going through the motions of a dance routine with the timidness of a dress rehearsal or spewing canned sentences to the press while trying to force a smile when it seemed painful to do so.

Given how far Britney had fallen as a performer between 2004’s “Toxic” and “Womanizer,” along with how desperately unhappy she seemed with being a pop star at all, it is perhaps most astounding just how long the Britney Machine was able to maintain relevance. Indeed, Britney Inc. continued to top the charts through 2013’s “Scream & Shout,” all while each passing single, video, tour and album showcased an artist in sharp decline.

This chasm between chart performance and the state of the artist herself was almost unprecedented, especially considering how many of Britney’s far more able late ’90s peers like Christina Aguilera had been wholly dismissed by the public long before. But even the hit machine faltered with 2013’s much derided Britney Jean, her first post-breakdown album without a top-ten hit and by far the lowest selling offering in her discography. It represented the moment when Britney, the Industry, finally caught up with Britney, the Artist.

All of which brings us to back “Pretty Girls,” her first single since Britney Jean and, along with the well-documented sleepwalking featured in her multiple year residency in Las Vegas, a long-coming nadir in a career that has perhaps gone on for too long.

Aside from the general lack of ingenuity of the song itself – it’s Britney’s most desperately trendy single to date – the video once again features an obviously disengaged Spears. She mimes through her dances and her forced smiles and canned laughter have never seemed more pronounced.

Most tellingly, despite “Pretty Girls” featuring the opening line, “Australia all the way down to LA,” an overt reference to Britney and her duet partner Iggy’s home-bases, a recent interview to promote the song with Z100 had Britney feeling unsure of where Iggy originated. “I think Iggy is Australian?” she blurted. Current Britney, Britney 3.0, doesn’t even know what the lyrics in her song mean or why they’re coming out her mouth in the first place.

And that’s where I think it’s time to stop.

The problem is that Britney doesn’t seem to have the ability to pull the brake lever herself. Maybe it’s because she doesn’t know a life other than churning out musical product, keeping the numerous leeches who feed off her industry employed since she was confirmation age. Maybe it’s more overt financial pressure thrust on her by her team. I don’t know.

But whoever does have the ability to stop this train needs to stop it. Britney deserves to be happy. She is clearly neither passionate, nor able to be a pop star anymore. I mean what 16-year-old knows who they want to be for the rest of their lives? I sure didn’t.

The one thing that has always been true about Britney, even in her current embodiment, is her sweetness. She genuinely seems like a good-hearted and simple soul whose life has played out under extraordinary circumstances.

So whoever you are, the person who has the ability to help Britney live the best life for her, you needs to let her go live that life. Or at least present her with the choice to leave the pop game behind which, I’d take a gander, isn’t necessarily an obvious option to her. I say this as a fan of Britney’s, who grew up worshiping her and loving her music: it’s time to let Britney stop.

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Lessons from the Heartland

Co-authored with David Walker

Although Indiana is far removed from battleground lists of either party, recent events there and their impact should command the attention of national political operatives on both sides.

Three months ago, Indiana Governor Mike Pence stood among the most popular executives in the country. In a February 2015 survey released by the Indiana Association of Realtors, Pence boasted a 62 percent approval rating. Other contemporary surveys showed similar results. However, two more recent, independently conducted surveys show Pence struggling with mixed job ratings and below 50 percent of the vote in trial heats when paired against Democrat John Gregg. In a Greenberg Quinlan Rosner/Human Rights Campaign survey conducted among likely voters between April 7-9 left Pence at just 43 percent positive (“excellent” or “good”) job rating, and he managed only 47 percent of the vote against Gregg. A Howey Politics Indiana registered voter survey taken a few days later (April 12-14) by Bellwether Research & Consulting also showed Pence underwater (45 percent approve, 46 percent disapprove of his job performance), and he reaching just 43 percent of the vote share against Gregg (37 percent for the Democrat).

Neither are impressive results for an incumbent Republican in a red state Romney won by 10 points.

Between the February survey’s findings and the current findings, Governor Pence privately signed a discriminatory “religious freedom” bill (SB 101), setting off a wave of controversy in the state while it was hosting the NCAA Basketball Championship, sparking an open-revolt in the Indiana business community and ultimately leading to a partial retreat by the Pence administration. Indiana voters do not support this law–a 62 percent majority believe businesses should not be allowed to refuse service to someone because of their sexual or gender identity for religious reasons in the Greenberg Quinlan Rosner survey–and judged the Governor’s actions on this issue harshly–a 53 percent majority say these events left them with an unfavorable impression of Pence. Moreover, a striking 75 percent of Indiana voters describe these events as bad for Indiana’s businesses and economy.

So what does Indiana voters’ opposition to this law have to do with national politics? Plenty if we consider which groups of voters are “in play” in the 2016 cycle.

Republican political operatives can analyze Census and voter data as well as Democrats. Republicans recognize that they cannot win a national election without becoming more competitive among ascendant sectors of the American population: younger voters, unmarried women, and people of color. And, there are signs that the Democratic hold on some of these groups is weakening. By any measure, young people have not fared well economically in the last seven years. The slow pace of economic growth produced significant drops in youth turnout–there were two million fewer voters under 30 in the 2012 election compared to 2008–and more competitive political outcomes.

After winning 54 percent of white millennials in 2008, Democrats lost these voters in 2010, 2012 and 2014. Democrats still won the overall vote among voters under 30 in these elections because of this generation’s racial diversity. In a recently released survey by Harvard University, only 55 percent of all millennial voters preferred a Democrat in the White House, a far cry from the 67 percent Obama won in 2008.

This brings us back to Indiana: much of the damage done to Governor Pence emerges from this same cohort of voters. Pence draws a 67 percent negative job rating among voters under the age of 40 and a 29 percent favorable, 48 percent unfavorable personal appeal score. A 71 percent majority of younger voters believe businesses should not have the right to discriminate, and a 64 percent majority describes the Governor’s conduct during this controversy in unfavorable terms.

The Governor’s support for LGBT discrimination tanked his standing among the same group of voters that the Republicans need nationally to improve their margin if they are to win the White House. Young white millennials are conflicted in 2016. They are torn between finding an alternative to an economic status quo that cannot seem to find a place for them and an inability to embrace a party whose support for LGBT discrimination in Indiana, Arkansas, and other states, opposition to marriage equality, and conservative views on a number of other key social issues (immigration, reproductive choice, the environment, among others) violates their core generational values.

How these voters ultimately resolve that conflict will play a major role in the outcome 20 months from now.

Anna Greenberg is a Senior Vice President and David Walker is a Vice President at Greenberg Quinlan Rosner Research and conducts research for the Human Rights Campaign.

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HH the Karmapa Teaches on Compassion in Seattle – If You Can Afford It

Nalandabodhi sponsored the final stop of HH the Karmapa’s US tour last weekend, and the 1,200 people who attended his public teachings last Saturday had the rare and auspicious opportunity to spend some time with a revered young global spiritual leader. In order to be one of those people, you had to be among the relatively more affluent elite as tickets were priced from a maximum of $500 to a minimum of $40. And nowhere did anyone see the often used Buddhist / New Age slogan “no one will be turned away due to lack of funds,” which assures that teachings are available to everyone.

We know that the Buddha never charged for his teachings, and I have no doubt that the HH the Karmapa and Nalandabodhi’s Spiritual Leader Dzogchen Ponlop Rinpoche had nothing to do with what Nalandabodhi management decided to do with their leg of the Karmapa’s two-month American tour. In many of his presentations, tickets were given away free of charge, but in Seattle the 1,500 seats were quite pricy with the “cheap” $40 seats selling out in the first day of sale.
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I strongly believe that anyone who wants to get into such a spiritual teaching should be allowed to participate unless the event is sold out, and this event was far from sold out. I estimate that there were at least 300 – 500 empty seats at the Seattle Center Exhibition Hall, which is designed to be an exhibition area and not a place for large performances or lectures as happened with the Karmapa.

Not that all those seats had a good view of the stage. The flat rather than banked layout of the site as well as the enormous columns that blocked the view for many people left some participants wondering why they paid to be in the room rather than watching a livestream at home. Granted, Nalandabodhi management did provide several large screen monitors so that the majority of the audience could see because so many were too far away to see or simply sitting behind the columns.

Still, had the Nalandabodhi management been concerned enough to inform participants about the seating issues beforehand, people could have watched the same thing they saw on the big screens from the comfort of their homes at no charge (thanks to the Karmapa’s office which live streamed the event and many of his other teachings at no charge, which is how dharma is supposed to be shared). Of course, if everyone had done that Nalandabodhi would not have made money.

Which reminds me of what my teacher and mentor Buckminster Fuller often told audiences about making money. Bucky said, “You can make money or you can make sense because the two are mutually exclusive.”

Nalandabodhi management and its sister organization Nitartha Institute for Higher Buddhist Studies (where Nalandabodhi teachers recommend people for advanced studies) have always done their best to make as much money as possible, often pricing their events out of the range of ordinary working people, and this Karmapa tour stop was no exceptions. At least a couple hundred volunteers put in numerous hours preparing and producing the event and for their efforts Nalandabodhi management gave them – the chance to purchase tickets to the event at full price a day before the general public. That’s right, they didn’t even provide seats for their own volunteers, and the least expensive ticket was $40 plus fees and taxes.

Then, there is the fact that there were no discounts for students or seniors or monastics. Buddhist Nuns and Monks had to pay full price just like anyone else.

When I attended HH the Dalai Lama’s teachings in Vancouver last October, Nuns and Monks were provided with great seats at no charge and also given lunch between sessions. In fact, at that event and most others where HH the Dalai Lama teaches, many Buddhist Nuns and Monks sit on stage with the Dalai Lama, but there was no such honoring their service at the Nalandabodhi event.

In addition to the 1,200 people paying between $40 and $500 for a ticket (do the math to figure out how much they took in for this one event), Nalandabodhi also requested that members donate money to support this visit. Their plea read,

You are here with us and we wish to give you the opportunity through this fundraiser to offer your personal gift of support for His Holiness’ visit in Seattle. Your gift will help with all aspects of his visit such as nourishment, flowers and physical gifts of value to His Holiness, and the 8-10 people traveling with him, while he is in Seattle.

Imagine watching the live webcast feed of the public talk and seeing the beautiful arrangement of flowers next to His Holiness Karmapa, and knowing that your donations helped place them there. Or, perhaps the dinner that His Holiness eats after the evening talk is supported by your donation. Maybe your gift will make a special welcoming or a special farewell possible to offer His Holiness Karmapa. Your donations will go toward making all of these wishes and more come true.

All proceeds will go to Nalandabodhi in support of His Holiness the Karmapa’s visit to Seattle.

We know that almost all the services listed here were “staffed” by volunteers. The cooking was done by volunteers, the transporting of people was done by volunteers, the flowers were done by volunteers, the laundry and cleaning were done by volunteers, etc., etc. So, where did all that money go? More important, did the Nalandabodhi management make money or make sense?

I’m not saying that HH the Karmapa or Dzogchen Ponlop Rinpoche had any intention to keep poor people from attending or use this occasion to make as much money as possible. In fact, I doubt that either of them had any knowledge of what the Nalandabodhi management has done.

One only need to compare the Nalandabodhi way to what will be happening in a couple weeks when Mata Amritanandamayi (a.k.a. Amma) begins her North American Tour here in the Seattle area. Amma’s people take donations at all her public events, and that money is transparently used for the enormous amount of charity she provides to the poor. However, all Amma’s events and teachings are provided free of charge to everyone.

Amma’s people have to rent space, feed people, transport people, etc. just like Nalandabodhi, but they manage to do so without $500 tickets or pleas for financial contributions from members. They make sense, and people contribute generously to their work.

Not so much with Nalandabodhi, which is known to produce very expensive Buddhist teaching programs and to constantly demand more and more from their members. Perhaps its time for the same sense of oneness and giving found in the Amma community to be manifest at the Nalandabodhi sangha. Then, the Buddha’s teaching would truly be available to all people who come to Nalandabodhi and Nitartha Institute for Higher Buddhist Studies.

May all people be fully welcomed into all spiritual teachings and groups in order to support their full awakening.

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‘Pitch Perfect 2' Star Chrissie Fit On Getting ‘Pitch-Slapped' And Latino Stereotypes

The set of a musical comedy isn’t exactly where you expect to get physically slapped, especially by a body of water. “But yeah, I got pitch-slapped real hard by a lake,” actor Chrissie Fit recently told The Huffington Post — using the kind of wordplay for which the “Pitch Perfect” movie franchise has become famous.

Fit, 31, had her encounter with the lake while filming “Pitch Perfect 2,” the much-anticipated sequel to Jason Moore’s 2012 sleeper hit. The original “Pitch Perfect” not only prompted thousands to learn Anna Kendrick’s version of “Cups” using real cups as percussion, but ultimately made “singing nerds” cool by giving them a (pitch-perfect) voice.

In the sequel, written by Kay Cannon (“30 Rock,” “New Girl”) and directed by Elizabeth Banks (who has appeared in both movies), Fit plays Florencia “Flo” Fuentes, a new member of the college a cappella group the Barden Bellas. The sequel aims to please die-hard fans by offering bigger, grander versions of many of the original film’s highlights.

But with jokes about being deported and dying at sea, or almost being sold for a chicken at the age of 9, there are certainly moments where the movie takes Fit’s character and steers her toward Latino-stereotype territory.

Fit, who was born in Miami and is of Cuban descent, recently spoke to HuffPost to discuss her character, the stereotype question, that “crazy” incident with the lake and more.

chrissie fit

Tell me about your character, Flo.

She’s a foreign exchange student that comes to Barden University to continue her education and then she’s now one of the newest singers in the Barden Bellas. I sing the bass line most of the time, which is funny ‘cause I’m like the smallest girl playing the lowest note.

It wasn’t clear from the start that Flo was an exchange student. Do you know more about her background than what made it on screen?

I do personally. We talked about it a little bit, as far as if we were going to be very specific on where she was from or keep it kind of a mystery. When I watched the movie, we kind of kept it a little bit more of a mystery, which I enjoy. It kind of reminds me a little bit like Fez on “That ’70s Show,” where no one knew where he was from.

I know where she’s from — she’s from South America and here [in the U.S.] to continue her education. But it doesn’t really make it that clear in the movie, and I think it’s kind of cool, actually.

Tell me about when you saw the script for the first time. I heard you guys actually got it pretty late.

Yeah.

So when you finally read the script, what was your first impression of your character?

I thought it was hilarious. I mean, I’ve been a big fan of Kay Cannon for a long time. One of my favorite shows is “30 Rock.” So I was like “This is so funny,” because it was kind of a different take on the Latina character. Basically everything I say is kind of in a way making fun of their white girl problems, and so I obviously appreciated that a lot. I think it was really funny, and just to be able to be sarcastic and witty and smart about the humor — I really kind of loved that too.

She’s very specific and that’s also something that I really appreciate in comedy, when it’s a very kind of specific tone and voice.

What exactly do you mean by Flo being specific?

I feel that she knows exactly what to say and when to say it. She’s kind of like the polar opposite of [Brittany Snow’s character] Chloe, in that Chloe thinks that not performing [at] the Puppy Bowl is the end of the world. And Flo is kind of like, “Well, not really, because…” And then she gives an example of a real-life situation which is obviously exaggerated but is a funny dichotomy of their kind of relationship.

I can definitely see that. But I have to be completely honest with you — when I saw the film, I felt that the character of Flo and her comedy relied too heavily on Latino stereotypes. The film is obviously a comedy and a lot of its humor is very dark, but I think there will be Latinos who wish that Flo herself had had more dimension. What are your thoughts on the subject?

Well I mean, first of all, it’s a comedy. And it’s a comedy where one of the main characters [is named] Fat Amy and she makes fun of her physical appearance all the time. I’m a very, very proud Latina and I didn’t find offense to it. I thought it was a funny, smart way to go about it. There’s so many examples throughout movies and TV where they… kind of [play] off on that. And I think we did, but in a different way, in a smart way.

[Flo is] in college and getting an education. There’s a very specific part — and audience members will miss it — but when we’re graduating, my character has an honors [stole]. So you know, she graduates from college with honors and it takes a very strong person to come from another country where the language is not their first language. I experienced it personally coming from Miami, where I have a lot of friends who had come from Cuba, Venezuela, Colombia, and they were coming here kind of blind. I’m very passionate about that, because I think that people will relate to it and will also appreciate it.

Plus, Flo is basically my mom. If my mom had been in an a cappella group in college, that would probably be Flo. I drew a lot of inspiration from my mom.

Like you said, your character graduated. But this sequel proved that it doesn’t mean past Barden Bellas can’t return for the next film. So if there were a “Pitch Perfect 3,” what would Flo’s ideal storyline be?

Ooh, that’s a good question. I wish I could dictate that. I would dream up Flo being the CEO of a company and then having to be, like, called to come back to sing a cappella with everyone else. But she’s too busy running a Fortune 500 company or something like that. That would be fun. Or maybe kind of taking more of a leadership role within the group. That would be cool to see.

This isn’t your first musical rodeo, either. You were in Disney Channel’s “Teen Beach Movie,” so how was your experience with “Pitch Perfect” different?

I didn’t realize before going into “Pitch Perfect” how difficult it was going to be to sing a cappella and dance at the same time. Just because I sang the bass line a lot of the times and the choreography was usually to the lyrics of the song. So you kind of have to concentrate to be able to do things in sync and in the right frame. So it takes a lot of effort in that respect.

So you guys actually fully sing it out on set, not just rely on the playback?

Well yeah, we pre-record in the studio, but so that it seems authentic and it seems correct, we sing it out. I would actually love to see the recordings of that to see how we sound, because there’s a lot of movement. I know a lot of a cappella groups, but none of them are doing backflips while singing, for sure.

You guys must’ve had quite the workout with all your onscreen antics. I can imagine it’s even more fun behind the scenes. What is the craziest thing that happened on set?

I can tell you right now that the craziest time we had on set was when the Green Bay Packers were there. Those boys are fun and funny and insane and crazy. I love them. But also there was one point when we were at the a cappella boot camp and we had to jump off into a drop bounce and then into a lake, and the stunt guy jumped off of mine so that I could jump higher than the other girls, ‘cause I’m pretty tiny. And I over-rotated and literally got pitch-slapped by the lake, really hard. There was a moment of silence after I hit the water, because everybody didn’t know what had happened to me. And then I popped out out of the water and was like, “I’m OK! I’m good.”

“Pitch Perfect 2” premieres in theaters nationwide May 15. This interview has been edited and condensed for clarity.

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Rise of the Rest Day 3: Will "The Rise" include everyone?

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You don’t have much to say to someone who has found out the truth about themselves.

-Jack Burden, All the King’s Men

Day Two of Rise of the Rest included a tour through Raleigh-Durham, a city clearly on the rise.

Steve Case opened the day with a breakfast conversation with Governor Pat McCrory pointing out the great history of North Carolina, and the role the state played in the founding of the country. He reminded us how America was once a startup, and how today, “American communities are like startups. Everyone’s trying–some are succeeding, some are failing, but Raleigh-Durham is clearly on the right track.”

The entrepreneurship scene in Raleigh-Durham (more commonly referred to as “the Triangle” by locals) has been succeeding at a rate faster than maybe any metro area outside of DC, New York, and Boston. Companies in the region raised $700 million in funding for growing enterprises in the last year, and in the last 24 months, a square foot area of 200 yards in downtown Durham generated $1 billion in returns for investors. And the government is a great partner–the best idea I’ve heard of in a while is the state government’s “Try Before You Buy” startup software demo initiative.

We’ve seen technology entrepreneurs creating prosperity in other communities. Today, though, we saw something different. Leaders are engaging in daily conversation and critical thought around a topic we don’t typically hear discussed in startup hotbeds (including Silicon Valley): how this growth can work for everybody in the community.

One of the major questions about entrepreneurship in this country remains: will “The Rise” include everyone? Whether it’s battles in San Francisco over whether tech company shuttles can stop at public bus stops, or the lack of affordable housing in fast-growing “high-tech” districts, or the miniscule numbers of venture-backed companies run by women or under-represented minorities, it’s critical that the growth of the country through entrepreneurship includes everyone.

In my experience, almost nobody in the startup world talks about inclusion. In the past decade, the only San Francisco Bay Area startup investors I have heard even talk about issue are Mitch Kapor and Freada Kapor Klein, whose work at the Level Playing Field Institute is leading the industry, and Dave McClure and the team at 500Startups, who are often viewed as iconoclasts for their views. These folks’ discussions are viewed as “different” and “distinguishing,” but if our country’s growth in entrepreneurship is going to include everyone, they need to be the norm.

Entrepreneurship advocates promote job creation, and rightly so: but they don’t talk about what kind of jobs they are creating or for whom: startup jobs need to employ more than well-educated engineers to increase social mobility and economic opportunity for the country. Investors say “the best way to get funded by us is through a warm introduction,” without recognizing that introductions happen through social networks–and the relationships of people who are well-educated, have capital, and come from fortunate backgrounds are usually other people who are well-educated, have capital, and come from fortunate backgrounds. The growth of social networking through technology has in many ways widened the gap between those who have information and resources, not closed it.

This can’t be the future. As Steve Case said today, “If we want to remain the most entrepreneurial nation in the world, we have to level the playing field.” Why does the Triangle engage with the issue of inclusion differently than other cities?

Perhaps it’s because we who grew up in the South is painfully aware of some dark periods in our history with race–and its relationship to inequality and exclusion. Yet acknowledging any problem is the first step towards a solution. I grew up in Atlanta, where we’ll be attending Thursday, and my wife grew up outside the South. One of the most noticeable things to her about moving to the South, she said, is how often and openly people talked about race, compared to other parts of the country where she had lived. Perhaps the stark memory of a painful past better equips the South to engage on an issue that the future of entrepreneurship must get right than other regions.

To paraphrase today’s line from the Southern writer Robert Penn Warren, we didn’t have much to say to folks in the Triangle on the front of inclusion, because this is a community that is amazingly self-aware. Today, we saw a community appreciating and celebrating its growth, but additionally, making sure its growth includes everyone. Chris Gergen, an amazing advocate for entrepreneurship in the region since founding Bull City Forward (one of the first entrepreneur support organizations I know of in a Rise of the Rest city) nearly a decade ago, has encouraged Raleigh-Durham’s growth, but spent his time and resources over the past several years supporting other areas of the region through his Forward Cities Initiative.

Today, Chris showed the Rise of the Rest tour a glimmer of hope as he took Sheila Herring and Erich Broksas of the Case Foundation to a corner of Durham they call the “60-60”: a corner of Durham that had 60% unemployment and 60% high school graduation rate. Forward Cities built free housing for entrepreneurs (who don’t have the personal cash to “bootstrap”), a co-working space for enterprises that need, but can’t afford an office, and a leg forward.

Another impressive initiative we saw today was the American Underground, an office building/development built on top of the old tobacco mills of Durham. A five-story building employs 1200 people in companies such as tech rockstars like Windsor Circle, a company Steve Case invested in last year and is one of the fastest-growing companies in the region. Adam Klein, the entrepreneurial leader of the American Underground, has led the development of this remarkable community, and their next initiative is bringing on Talib Graves-Manns as an entrepreneur-in- residence focusing on under-represented entrepreneurs building companies. As Adam and Talib said on the bus, “Investors say that lack of inclusivity in entrepreneurship is a pipeline problem. Well, you can’t solve the problem if you don’t do anything to build a better pipeline.”

In Raleigh-Durham, we saw a community that appreciates the growth it has had, but still recognizes it has a long way to go. Building companies in communities with high unemployment, with entrepreneurs who you don’t typically see at technology pitchfests, and with workforce practices that grow quality jobs is not something that Silicon Valley has been excellent at–yet. But we saw the start of this in Raleigh-Durham today, and if these leaders are successful, they can show us how entrepreneurs can bring the rest of the country along with them.

And for the skeptics who think that this can’t be done, Steve Case had these parting words that were fitting for the lofty ambitions of Raleigh-Durham: “When startups pitch, don’t think about why they’ll fail: think about why they’ll succeed.”

Note: This blog was cross-posted from Southern/alpha, which is the premier publication covering startups, entrepreneurship and innovation in the South with a focus on high-growth companies and the founders, engineers, investors, team and culture around them.

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Rise of the Rest Day 4: Charleston is the youngest ecosystem with perhaps the most potential

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“Do you think that Hemingway knew he was a writer at twenty years old? No, he did not. Or Fitzgerald, or Wolfe. This is a difficult concept to grasp. Hemingway didn’t know he was Ernest Hemingway when he was a young man. Faulkner didn’t know he was William Faulkner. But they had to take the first step. They had to call themselves writers. That is the first revolutionary act a writer has to make. It takes courage. But it’s necessary.”

-South Carolina’s own Pat Conroy

Day 3 of the Rise of the Rest tour (and day 4 of reporting on it) took us to Charleston. As Steve Case said today, when planning the tour, Charleston was a bit of a dark horse. It’s the smallest of the cities we’ve visited–with the youngest ecosystem–but with intriguing potential.

Today, Charleston delivered. Repeatedly, we have seen cities across the country with less-obvious entrepreneurial resources succeed build on their assets–rather than try and re-create what other people have.

We have seen this across the country. Louisville has a phenomenal emerging ecosystem around agriculture, led by Mayor Greg Fischer, who always says “we don’t want to be Silicon Valley, but we do want to be the best place in the country for food and agriculture.”

Albuquerque has a wonderful emerging ecosystem around water technology, spurred on by a confluence of one of the world’s largest deposits of brackish water; best-in-class research labs at Los Alamos and Sandia; a perpetual struggle with drought; and a forward-thinking mayor, Richard Berry, who has organized the metro area around solving problems in water.

And today in Charleston, we saw a city that is building relentlessly upon its best aspects. People around the world know Charleston for great food, weather, and hospitality, and the business world knows it for its port and logistics expertise. Even the city’s self-tagged startup nickname, “Silicon Harbor,” outlines its key assets.

Although many people suggest that perhaps Charleston is too early along to be a great ecosystem, the community can create its own success–if it chooses. At a breakfast with civic leaders, Steve encouraged the Charleston community to create its own success, saying, “It’s a civic duty to invest in startups in your community. Half of the Fortune 500 companies turn over every 25 years, and the startups you invest in now are the great businesses of the future. Investing in startups now is planting seeds for prosperity in the next generation.”

Throughout the day, we saw what those seeds looked like–building on Charleston’s greatest assets. Rewined, a fast-growing candle-making company that repurposes old wine bottles into beautiful home decorations, while creating 70 quality-paying jobs, many manufacturing, in a transitioning neighborhood of Charleston, draws on two great assets of the region–people like to drink wine bottles until they are empty, and like to create and buy beautiful things. BlokRok is a sun lotion applicator whose founder, Arianna Megaro, knows that beaches, golf courses, and bright days are something Charleston owns.

Another asset Charleston has is a community where people want to live. We toured Levelwing, a decade-old, very successful and profitable digital marketing firm whose founder, Steve Parker, moved the company from New York to Charleston because he said employee retention and happiness in Charleston was, comparatively, through the roof–people want to stay at Levelwing because they both loved the lifestyle and the professional opportunity.

Finally, we saw in the startups pitching for $100,000 investment from Steve Case a real assertion of the region’s strengths. One company helps fishermen book guides and spots on demand–a $38 billion market that folks in South Carolina understand, I’m sure, much better than folks in Silicon Valley. Another startup was a gourmet burger distributor that was building on top of Charleston’s reputation as the highest concentration of award-winning restaurants per capita. And the pitch happened on the USS Yorktown, on the Charleston Harbor–an un-matchable backdrop for entrepreneurs.

And the winner of the $100,000, Bidr, is more evidence of the observation we saw in Richmond with the spin-offs of CapitalOne–that successful enterprises have children and grandchildren. The software company Blackbaud, a startup 25 years ago that is now one of the region’s largest employers, spawned two team members who launched Bidr as an innovative way that nonprofits can better fundraise through events. Seeing successful growing businesses help the entrepreneurs of the future is another way that startups pay it forward.

So while Charleston may be small, we saw reasons all day long to believe that it has the potential to be a great ecosystem. And on the Rise of the Rest Tour, we are looking for reasons to believe in the future, rather than to criticize the present. In response to business leaders saying “What can we do?” Stev said: “to promote entrepreneurship,” Steve said, “suspend your disbelief a little bit. When talking to startups, don’t think about why they’ll fail; think about why they’ll succeed.”

We are now on the bus somewhere outside of Madison, Georgia, and while we had a wonderful day, we are now on to my hometown of Atlanta. While we’ll be back to Charleston, entrepreneurial ecosystems take daily attention, and the future of Charleston entrepreneurs are in the hands of the wonderful leaders we met throughout a terrific day on the tour. I hope that the Charleston ecosystem, when thinking of the Rise of the Rest tour, takes the thoughts of native son Pat Conroy to heart: “Once you have traveled, the voyage never ends, but is played out over and over again in the quietest chambers. The mind can never break off from the journey.”

Note: This post was cross-posted from Southern/alpha, which is the premier publication covering startups, entrepreneurship and innovation in the South with a focus on high-growth companies and the founders, engineers, investors, team and culture around them.

— This feed and its contents are the property of The Huffington Post, and use is subject to our terms. It may be used for personal consumption, but may not be distributed on a website.

Nebraska Lawmakers On The Cusp Of Repealing The Death Penalty, As Governor Threatens Veto

Nebraska is primed to end the death penalty, which would bring the number of execution states down to 31.

In the waning days of the spring legislature, lawmakers advanced a bill to repeal the death penalty in a 30-16 vote. The bill now faces one more vote on the final reading, expected early next week.

The final vote is largely considered a formality, and if it stands, the legislature will have a veto-proof majority. Republican Gov. Pete Ricketts — who has already vowed to repeal the bill if it passes his desk — could lobby to get lawmakers to change their vote.

But the bill likely won’t even need the governor’s approval, says Stacy Anderson, executive director of Nebraskans for Alternatives to the Death Penalty. She told The Huffington Post immediately after the vote that Friday’s count is expected to hold.

“I think the senators have made up their minds,” Anderson said. “They’ve studied the issue and they’re ready to get this bill through.”

Still, Governor Ricketts has procured more lethal injection drugs to ensure the state can continue executions. The governor has five days to veto the bill, and the legislature has another five days to vote to override the his veto.

If the bill ultimately succeeds, Nebraska will be the first state to repeal the death penalty since Maryland eliminated the punishment in 2013. The last state with a conservative majority to repeal the death penalty was North Dakota in 1973.

A coalition of Republican lawmakers behind the push to end the death penalty in Nebraska are part of a growing movement among conservatives who are turning away from capital punishment. Abolitionists have criticized the death penalty as being out of step with conservative values of fiscal responsibility, protecting life and limiting the role of government.

Nebraska’s bill would replace the death penalty with life without parole as the highest punishment. The bill, however, is not retroactive and will not apply to the 11 inmates currently on Nebraska’s death row.

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Filmmaker Spike Lee Defends His Planned Film On Chicago Violence

CHICAGO, May 14 (Reuters) – Movie director Spike Lee, known for films that deal frankly with racial issues, appeared in Chicago on Thursday to defend his planned movie about the city, after its reported title, “Chiraq,” was criticized by local politicians.

Speaking at a South Side church and surrounded by African-American mothers carrying pictures of children killed in street violence, Lee said artists hold up a mirror to society and are not afraid to tell the truth.

“We have to stop the madness,” Lee said. “This is insane.”

He said people who know nothing about it have been expressing opinions about the film. Lee referred to the movie’s “so-called title,” but did not say if “Chiraq” would be the title and did not take questions.

“Chiraq” is street slang that compares the nation’s third largest city to the war zones of the Middle East. Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel, U.S. Senator Dick Durbin, and local alderman Anthony Beale have expressed concern over the title, with Beale calling it “insulting.”

Chicago recorded 407 murders in 2014, far ahead of the 328 recorded in the larger city of New York. Chicago has long fought a reputation for violence, enhanced by the mythology surrounding Prohibition-era gangster Al Capone.

Lee said he was not concerned about Chicago politics or tourism.

“This is not about Chicago losing business,” Lee said.

Referring to the grieving mothers around him, Lee said, “No one wants to be a member of this club right here.” Lee cited news reports that 14 people had been shot in the city the day before, with three killed.

Appearing with Lee was Chicago actor John Cusack, who is involved in the movie along with Samuel L. Jackson, according to the IMDb entertainment website. Also present was Father Michael Pfleger, pastor of St. Sabina Catholic Church, who is known for activism against gun violence.

“We’re painting a reality that’s difficult and hard,” Pfleger said.

Behind the speaker’s podium was a garden marked with nearly 500 small red flags, placed on Mother’s Day by women who lost children to violence.

Pastor Brenda Mitchell told reporters that in 2005 she sent one son to fight in Iraq but had to call him home a week later for his brother’s funeral.

“It’s an irony that I would send a son to settle someone else’s freedom, and lose my other son in a free country,” Mitchell said. (Reporting by Mary Wisniewski; Editing by Will Dunham)

— This feed and its contents are the property of The Huffington Post, and use is subject to our terms. It may be used for personal consumption, but may not be distributed on a website.