This Is How You Peel An Entire Head Of Garlic In Just A Few Seconds

Garlic is a decidedly delicious pain.

Yes, you can use a knife and smash your cloves into oblivion, scattering little peel pieces over the floor. You can put the cloves in hot water, but you have to wait half an hour for the skins to soften. If you have to peel a dozen heads, you can shake them into submission between two bowls, but that takes more coordination than many chefs have.

So what’s the home chef to do? A new video from Diply has a simple hack for the garlic-loving, but mess-averse, cook. All you have to do is put an entire head of garlic into a Mason jar, seal the lid and shake to your heart’s content. After 20 seconds, pour out the contents and your cloves should slip out skin-free.

Simple as that.

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94-Year-Old Veteran Who Started College 75 Years Ago To Receive Diploma

MORGANTOWN, W.Va. (AP) — A 94-year-old man will be one of the oldest graduates in the West Virginia University history when he receives his diploma Sunday.

The school says in a press release that Anthony Brutto, who studied on and off for 75 years, will be awarded his Regents Bachelor of Arts degree during commencement.

Brutto first entered the university in 1939 when tuition was $50. He was drafted in 1942, serving in the Army Air Corps until the end of World War II.

Brutto re-enrolled at the school in 1946, but could not finish because he had to care for his sick wife.

A machinist by trade, Brutto says graduating from college was always important to him. He jokingly says he’ll take a break before pursuing a master’s degree.

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On Pregnancy and Gender Equality

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Last week, Boston Globe columnist Shirley Leung proposed that yes, women can, in fact, have it all.

Just as soon as men get pregnant.

Leung argues that even though today, more women graduate from college than men (and charge headfirst into promising careers), “all the gains women achieve at the beginning of their careers evaporate as they get older.” And why? Because we bear the burden of carrying, delivering, and primarily caring for society’s next generation.

As Leung points out, in March, mobile-phone firm Vodafone announced that women working for the company are entitled to at least 16 weeks paid maternity leave, and upon returning to work can opt for a reduced work schedule at full pay for six months. A huge victory for women in the workforce, right? Leung is not so sure and neither am I. We’re still accepting that it’s the woman’s responsibility to break from her full-time career to care for her child.

“For sure, paid leave and flexible schedules are generous perks that not a lot of companies offer,” Leung writes. “But by focusing on mothers, Vodafone continued to put the burden of child care on women. Here’s what would have been better: Vodafone extending the same deal to new fathers and calling it parental leave.”

Interestingly enough, this essay came right on the heels of my fiancé, Alex, and I having the exact same conversation. The catalyst, however, wasn’t equality in the workplace (although we organically got to it as the discussion progressed) it was the terms of pregnancy itself, and birth control.

Faced with the realities of turning 30 and tying the knot, it seems I’ve been having an ongoing dialogue with myself regarding pregnancy and childbirth: I want kids, but I don’t want to be solely responsible for incubating them, and, well, forcing them out of my body — destroying my flesh, and, let’s be honest about something here: quite possibly leading my husband to eventually stray to some younger, tighter woman in the process — all the while putting not just my career but my self as a whole on hold until further notice. And so I fantasize. I fantasize about a futuristic society where babies gestate in see-through pods on the walls of our homes until a timer goes off and they’re done, like a pot roast, ready to come out of the oven.

I hypothesized to Alex that if men bore the burden of pregnancy and child birth, this would already be a reality, to which he, of course, disagreed. But think about it. Last month Kansas Governor Sam Brownback banned second-trimester abortions. (For the record, Brownback’s bodily contribution to the birth of his five children included only orgasming.) Conservatives everywhere are (still) bitching and moaning about health insurance covering birth control. Just look, for example, to Hobby Lobby, which, made headlines last year after dropping the morning after pill and IUDs from women’s health plans while retaining coverage for Viagra and vasectomies. If men could get pregnant there would be no public discussion about a fetus’s right to life. No one would argue that a tadpole has more rights than a fully-fledged breathing adult. You can guarantee that.

And so for the same reason that there is no male birth control pill, there will be no incubation system freeing women’s bodies from what I can only describe as a biological curse. (I mean, Christians even wrote it into the first book of the Bible the way Greek mythology explains rain.) And as long as we are slaves to our biological makeup, there will be no “having it all.” Unless, of course, there is a shift in the perceptions of men and women everywhere towards child-raising as a 100 percent joint responsibility. And as long as we’re still talking about maternity leave and mothers‘ rights, then we’re not even close.

This post originally appeared on anniegetyourguns.com.

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Son Posts Incredible Video Of His Mother To Help Her Find 'The One'

Meet Eva. Not only is she an incredibly eligible 69-year-old Norwegian, she is also mother to one of the sweetest sons ever.

Eva’s son, Alex Lyngaas, took it upon himself to find love for his single mother by putting together a totally compelling dating ad for her, in the form of a clever video. The inspiration came after Eva went through her second divorce a few years back, Lyngaas told The Huffington Post. Lyngaas and his brother pushed her to start online dating but after nothing worked out, she was left disheartened. “It even got to the point where she started saying things like ‘I don’t know why anyone would want to date me anyway.’ That’s when I decided to put together a little video of all the inspiring footage I’ve accumulated of her over the years, to show her how truly awesome she is,” he said.

The video, called “Looking for Adam,” — a play on his mother’s name — was something Lyngaas says he compiled with short film snippets over a year, without his mother ever finding out.

He posted the final video on YouTube this Mother’s Day, including his mother’s shocked reaction. It’s already gotten over 375,000 views and many, many responses to the ad via <a href="mailto:icouldbeadam@gmail.com"icouldbeadam@gmail.com an address he set up for suitors to reach out to his mom.

“The inbox is exploding,” Lyngaas said. “Mother is overwhelmed, possibly in shock, but luckily (mostly) in a good way. I hope it will end in a happy love story for my mom. I genuinely believe she’s a total catch.” We couldn’t agree more.

Could you be her Adam? E-mail icouldbeadam@gmail.com if you think so.

Here’s wishing Eva the best of luck on her search.

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Women Attempt To Blow Dead Bug Into Each Other's Mouths On Japanese Game Show

If this is Japanese TV’s answer to “The Hunger Games,” we’d prefer a fight to the death.

In America, pop stars humiliate themselves without being prompted, but in Japan, debasement is written into the script.

AKBingo is a television show starring members of an all-female pop group, AKB48. According to Asia One, the premise of the show is that the women play dodgeball, and whoever gets hit has to pay a penalty, usually in the form of a ridiculous game.

In this segment, which aired on the show last month, two women blow on opposite ends of a clear plastic tube in an effort to avoid eating a cicada.

Winning means fame and fortune, losing means a less-than-desirable lunch, and someone’s got to lose. Here’s the entire show, in which the loser bites down on the bug and “appears to swallow it,” according to the New York Daily News:

To be fair, eating cicadas isn’t that far fetched. They’re apparently a good source of protein. Although they’re generally eaten fried, the one on the show looks kind of… raw.

It should be noted that Japan’s entertainment game has always been a few years ahead of the curve. Therefore, the visceral disgust you may be feeling at this spectacle should be allayed by the outside chance that in three-to-five years, Carrot Top and Kathy Griffin will be vying for the title of “Didn’t Eat The Bug.” Won’t that just be peaches?!

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Major League Baseball's Most Talked About Surgery

What is Tommy John Surgery?

Tommy John surgery is performed on athletes who have overuse injuries in the ulnar collateral ligament (UCL). The UCL is located on the inner side of the elbow. It helps to keep the elbow joint in place and prevent dislocation. The UCL takes on a lot of stress with overhead throwing motions, and for that reason it is one of the most commonly-injured ligaments in throwing athletes. Specifically, the acceleration and cocking phases of throwing tend to strain the UCL the most. In some cases, the ligament may just become inflamed, but in more severe cases, the UCL can actually tear or avulse off the bone entirely.

Why is it called Tommy John Surgery?

If the surgery is performed on the UCL, how did it come to be called Tommy John surgery? We often hear of different treatment methods being named after the doctors who pioneered them, but that isn’t the case this time. Rather, this procedure, known in the medical world as UCL reconstruction surgery, was named after its first recipient. Tommy John was a pitcher for the Los Angeles Dodgers in 1974 when he sustained a devastating UCL tear in the middle of a game. Dr. Frank Jobe, the team’s orthopedic surgeon, told John that he would never pitch again without surgery– although Dr. Jobe put the odds of a successful outcome at 1 percent.

The risk? The surgery had never been performed before. John decided to take his chances and underwent the procedure. On September 25, 1974, Dr. Jobe made history by performing this successful surgery. Little did he know, this was a game changer that would increase the longevity of many pitcher’s careers in the major and minor leagues.

Although John missed one season to recover, he went on to pitch in 13 more seasons. From then on, the procedure was known as Tommy John surgery by baseball fans.
The procedure may have been unheard of in 1974, but today it is quite commonplace among baseball players as a way to extend their careers. Dr. Jobe passed away on March 6, 2014; however, his legacy for “changing the game” will never pass.

What is the Outcome of Tommy John Surgery?

A common issue with UCL injuries is a decrease in pitch speed due to weakness in the ligament. The torn UCL cannot be stitched back together. During Tommy John surgery, the damaged or torn UCL is reconstructed using a tissue graft. By reconstructing the ligament with a healthy tissue graft, surgeons drill into the ulna and humerus and sew in the graft. This graft is the new UCL, able to endure the stress involved in the pitching motion.

One study evaluated Major League Baseball players who underwent Tommy John surgery between 1986 and 2012, comparing them with players who did not have UCL injuries. The study found that only 2.8 percent of pitchers were unable to return to pitching after surgery, and most of them performed as well, if not better than those who did not have UCL injuries.

However, other studies have indicated that the success may be due to more than just the surgical procedure. Baseball players who have the most success and improvement after surgery worked extensively with physical therapists and athletic trainers. The improved UCL strength, combined with the extra rehab work and time to heal, are all factors in the improvement to these players’ pitch speeds.

In general, research supports most players who undergo Tommy John surgery return to their pre-injury pitching abilities; however, the procedure doesn’t make them any less likely to sustain future injuries, and many still saw the same decrease in pitch speed with age as other players who never had a UCL injury.

Still, many players have found success after undergoing Tommy John surgery. Matt Harvey of the New York Mets underwent the surgery in 2013 and made a great return in his first game back this April. Another Mets player, Jacob deGrom, found that his pitching improved after surgery. Other players who have recently undergone the surgery, including the New York Yankees pitcher Ivan Nova and Jose Fernandez of the Miami Marlins, have had successful procedures and are getting closer to getting back in the game.

We have to remember that Tommy John surgery is not a quick fix; it requires a rehabilitation close to one year, and no results are guaranteed. The player needs to put in the work for this procedure to be completely successful, and that usually means sitting out for an entire season to fully recover. Even then, it may be possible that an athlete will need a revision procedure in the future, although the MLB estimates that only 2-4 percent of pitchers need a revision procedure.

So what led me to write an article about Tommy John Surgery now?

As I attended my son’s most recent baseball game, I heard screaming and cheering that I haven’t heard at a sporting event in a while. It was the final game in the playoff series for boys fast pitch 14-16 age group. The pitcher was striking out batters left and right. The moment I had turned to watch, he had just gotten his 4th “K” in a row. There was a palpable buzz in the air at 8 a.m. Joey (the talented pitcher) and his team went on to win convincingly. They advanced to the championship game starting at 3 p.m. As I sat in the stands for what was sure to be an exciting game, Joey returned to the mound. He went on to pitch in two games in a row, 13 innings total, and with no time to rest his arm.

My interest in the game died down after I saw the parents and coaches continue their unbridled endorsement for his strike-outs. My instincts told me that Joey will never reach his full potential; rather one day he’ll feel badly that he couldn’t throw as fast as he once did in little league. Joey, a talented athlete, unfortunately is a classic example of an overuse UCL injury waiting to happen. All of which can be easily be prevented with understanding proper guidelines for pitch count, especially for little leaguers.

Learn more about common sports injuries and tips to prevent them on our blog.
Questions or comments? Join the conversation with Michael Gleiber, MD on Facebook and Twitter.

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Welcome to Baltimore! Welcome to America!

If you live in Baltimore, or anywhere in the United States, you shouldn’t be surprised by the anger, the poverty, the police violence and the hopelessness. All you have to do is sing the national anthem, written after witnessing the bombardment of Baltimore Harbor by the British during the War of 1812.

“O say does that star-spangled banner yet wave, O’er the land of the free and the home of the brave!”

And skip down to the last lines of the third verse, which isn’t sung much:
“No refuge could save the hireling and slave
From the terror of flight, or the gloom of the grave:
And the star-spangled banner in triumph doth wave,
O’er the land of the free and the home of the brave.”

And there you have it: embedded in the national anthem we so proudly sing is the core and composition of slavery, part of the organic foundation of the land of the free for white people.

This should be no surprise. We Americans from the founding fathers to the present, like to preserve the underclass of people of color, but not admit it. The founding fathers never directly mentioned slavery in the constitution, but assumed it. They established a national census “by adding to the whole Number of free Persons… three fifths of all other Persons.” They agreed that “the migration or Importation of such Persons as any of the States… shall think proper to admit, shall not be prohibited by the Congress prior to the Year one thousand eight hundred and eight…” That means that slaves could be imported into the United States until at least 1808. The founders made sure that, “(n)o Person held to Service or Labour in one State, under the Laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, be discharged from such Service or Labour, but shall be delivered up on Claim of the Party to whom such Service or Labour may be due.” So if a slave escaped to the North to be free, he was pursued and captured and returned to slavery.

It took a civil war to end slavery. But the leaders of the South, having lost the war, were raised up in popular culture as the heroes of the nation… and still are. It is odd how blind we are to our own history. We fought to defeat the Nazis and their genocide. We cringe at the rise of Neo-Nazis. And yet we honor Jefferson Davis, Robert E. Lee and other leaders, who fought to preserve a system that enslaved 10 million people over two centuries.

While the Civil War ended slavery, new forms of servitude were put in place, such as convict labor, and share cropping. Segregation insured that blacks would have inferior education, inferior work, and inferior quality of life, and live in fear of stepping out of line in the eyes of whites. The civil rights movement demolished legal segregation, but the story did not end there. For a while we have witnessed the social devolution of segregation, the war on drugs could be characterized as the war on black people. Mass incarceration has created a new Gulag Archipelago to the United States. Since 1980, incarceration has quadrupled, with over 2 million people in prison. Of those, one million are black. African Americans are incarcerated at nearly six times the rate of whites.

On the job front, we have undermined the income, the work, the compensation and the jobs of African Americans. While wages of white workers have fallen, the wages of black workers have fallen by twice as much in the past five years. Two million more African Americans are living in poverty now than 10 years ago. Since 2009, middle class black families have seen a drop of 3 percent in their household income. Unions are denounced and the bargaining power of workers, black and white and Latino, is undermined. And on the other side of the ledger, the top one percent do better and better, while corporations reap record profits.

Meanwhile, with states facing continual fiscal crises, public higher education has been defunded and priced out of reach for aspiring students. Funding for early learning has been cut. Family leave insurance to enable working parents to care for newborns is a non-existent dream. The discussion about K-12 is focused on “reform,” not funding. Being poor is a crime and being wealthy is exalted.

We have created a pressure cooker of hopelessness and anger, built on racism, our history of slavery, our idolatry of the losing generals in defense of slavery and our economic institutions which enable, condone and applaud the private accumulation of riches to prevail over the needs and desires and hopes and dreams of a commonwealth of Americans.

Welcome to Baltimore. Welcome to America.

This blog enables the personal opinions of the author, not the organizational agreement of the Economic Opportunity Institute.

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Study Shows That Wearing Red Makes People Perceive Men As More Aggressive

“Seeing red” and wearing red might have more in common than one might assume, as least in terms of perception. In a new study at Durham University, researchers found that men wearing the color red were perceived as “more aggressive and dominant” than those sporting blue or grey.

For the study, published this week in The Royal Society’s journal Biology Letters, 100 volunteers of both sexes were asked to rate photos of men based on their trustworthiness, aggression, dominance and confidence. The men were wearing red, grey and blue shirts in the photos, and the researchers found that men wearing red were perceived as angry and, in some cases, more dominant than those in different colored shirts.

Interestingly, both male and female raters perceived red-clad men as aggressive, but only male study participants tended to view the color as a sign of dominance.

Diana Wiedemann, a doctoral candidate who ran the experiment, said the findings make the case for wearing red in certain situations.

“The implications of our research are that people may wish to think carefully about wearing red in social situations and perhaps important meetings, such as job interviews,” she said in a statement. “Being perceived as aggressive or dominant may be an advantage in some circumstances but a disadvantage in others, for example where teamwork or trustworthiness is important.”

Take Tiger Woods, for example. One of the most dominant golfers of our time, Woods is known for wearing red on Sundays. On his website, Woods once told fans, “I wear red on Sundays because my mom thinks that that’s my power color, and you know you should always listen to your mom.”

Turns out, mom is right!

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So the next time you’re looking for the promotion or, say, competing in a sporting event, throw on that red shirt or uniform. But if you’re trying to show off your softer side, we suggest wearing ANYTHING else.

H/T Mashable

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How to Share Your Personal Opinions on Facebook

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Saying That Autonomous Cars Will Kill Millions Of Jobs By 2025 Is Crap

Autonomous cars are coming, and we generally think that’s pretty great. It’ll reserve the driving for the enthusiasts, much the same way cars reserved horses for enthusiasts. But Zach Kanter over at Quartz thinks driverless vehicles will kill millions of jobs, all within ten years. And he’s wrong.

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