Original Child Bomb

President Obama’s historic visit to Hiroshima this week offers an opportunity to take a clear-eyed look back to the first and only time nuclear weapons have been used in war. Germany had surrendered on May 8, 1945. Japan refused to surrender and continued to wage the Pacific War. President Harry S. Truman faced a decision on whether or not to drop the world’s first atomic bomb in Japan.

“3: President Truman formed a committee of men to tell him if this bomb would work, and if so, what he should do with it. Some members of this committee felt that the bomb would jeopardize the future of civilization. They were against its use. Others wanted it to be used in demonstration on a forest of cryptomeria trees, but not against a civil or military target. Many atomic scientists warned that the use of atomic power in war would be difficult and even impossible to control. The danger would be very great. Finally, there were others who believed that if the bomb were used just once or twice, on one or two Japanese cities, there would be no more war. They believed the new bomb would produce eternal peace.”

This fragment is from Trappist monk and social justice and peace activist Thomas Merton’s 1962 prose poem “Original Child Bomb.” Its title is a rough translation of the root characters in the Japanese term for the atom. Merton subtitled his “anti-poem” “Points for meditation to be scratched in the walls of a cave,” and it includes a numbered list of 41 points about the atomic bomb’s creation, the decision to drop the first one on Hiroshima, and its aftermath:

“32: The bomb exploded within 100 feet of the aiming point. The fireball was 18,000 feet across. The temperature at the center of the fireball was 100,000,000 degrees. The people who were near the center became nothing. The whole city was blown to bits and the ruins all caught fire instantly everywhere, burning briskly. 70,000 people were killed right away or died within a few hours. Those who did not die at once suffered great pain. Few of them were soldiers.

33: The men in the plane perceived that the raid had been successful, but they thought of the people in the city and they were not perfectly happy. Some felt they had done wrong. But in any case they had obeyed orders. ‘It was war.’”

It was war, and despite the initial reaction by co-pilot Captain Robert Lewis as he witnessed the devastation — “My God, what have we done?” — pilots and crew members stressed over and over again that they believed they did what they had to do. But the bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki have not produced eternal peace. Instead they opened a Pandora’s box that can never be fully locked back up.

I have visited Hiroshima twice — once with my husband and once with him and our three sons. The Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Genbaku Dome), created from the ruins of the only structure left standing near the bomb’s hypocenter, is a reminder of how far we still have to go to make this a world worthy of and safe for all our children.

The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists’ “Doomsday Clock” has this ominous message today: it is still three minutes to midnight. Beginning in 1947 the clock’s hands have moved based on the scientists’ evaluation of whether events are pushing humanity closer to or further from nuclear apocalypse; since 2007 they have also considered climate change and other threats that might lead to global catastrophe. In 2015 the clock was moved closer to midnight because of grave concerns about unchecked climate change, global nuclear weapons modernizations, and outsized nuclear weapons arsenals. In January 2016 they announced it has not changed: “Last year, the Science and Security Board moved the Doomsday Clock forward to three minutes to midnight, noting: ‘The probability of global catastrophe is very high, and the actions needed to reduce the risks of disaster must be taken very soon.’ That probability has not been reduced. The Clock ticks. Global danger looms. Wise leaders should act—immediately.” Will we hear and heed?

President Obama’s visit should prompt us all to realize that if we do not want the horrors of Hiroshima and Nagasaki to be repeated ever again we cannot be complacent. While we can celebrate all steps that have been taken to control access to more weapons in our nuclear saturated world we must do even more to protect our children’s and grandchildren’s futures in a world rife with war and religious, racial, gender, sectarian, and political strife. When anyone argues that the world might be safer if more countries had nuclear weapons it is yet another reminder that history can and may repeat itself on our watch if we are not vigilant. The clock is still ticking.

The same year that “Original Child Bomb” was published, Thomas Merton also wrote this in the essay “Nuclear War and Christian Responsibility”: “. . . there can be no doubt that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were, though not fully deliberate crimes, nevertheless crimes. And who was responsible? No one. Or ‘history.’ We cannot go on playing with nuclear fire and shrugging off the results as ‘history.’ We are the ones concerned. We are the ones responsible. History does not make us, we make it—or end it.”

What we have wrought by trying to play God is still our responsibility. How will we write the next chapter?

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Analog Lover in a Digital Age: Why I'm Learning to Hate Dating Apps

The last time I went on a date as a single man my companion and I exchanged pager numbers. Once smitten, I called her dorm room and recited a poem I wrote for her on her answering machine. This was only after purchasing a long distance calling card. Roughly eighteen years and one child later I find myself again single and to be frank, I’m too old for this shit. As I return to the world of singledom, I am greeted by a landscape that consists of microwave relationships forged on smartphones and a hookup culture that occurs with the flick of the wrist. It’s a landscape that, despite the woes of my single friends I thought I could navigate and maybe even enjoy. What I found instead was the confirmation of my loneliness.

While dating services have existed since the inception of dating itself, the smartphone-driven version I and millions of others find themselves immersed in today is, relatively speaking, extremely young. Like any other young digital platform, it still feels steeped in its wild west phase (think of what social media was a decade ago versus what it is now). When Tinder first launched in 2012, I was fully entrenched in husbandhood, but even then I remember thinking “Wow, cute girls and the potential for nearly instant sexual encounters that won’t end up with me in the back of a patrol car? That sounds amazing!” Because, after all, the proverbial grass is always greener.

Now as a single man in 2016 I’m faced with two facts that I conveniently ignored in back then. First, blind hookups freak me out. While push button sex would alleviate a lot of (ahem) frustration, there is a Russian roulette quality to hook up culture I, as of yet, have not been able to get out of my head as random diseases and baby mama’s freak me out equally. The closest thing I have had to a hookup happened at a conference last year, and even then I ended up developing a friendship with the woman with whom I slept, which leads me to the second fact. I am a serial monogamist.

Over the last twenty years (I’m 38 now) I have had three girlfriends and have been single all of five weeks not counting my days post marriage. My father taught me as a young man to never quit a job until you had a new one. I unwittingly carried that advice over into my relationships. If a relationship of mine ended, it was a sure bet that it was because I met someone I found more compatible. To put it simply I’m not built to be alone. There is a grounding that comes with even the simplest of romantic entanglements that I have always found quite comforting. I’m sure that there are a variety of reasons for this that could be easily discovered with some therapy.

Ask anyone who has ever ended a particularly long relationship and they’ll tell you, regardless of how amicable the break up is, you come out at the end with scars. Deep ones. After nearly a year of us trying to save our marriage, trying to prove how much I loved my ex and how much I was worth loving in return, the final decision to call it quits had and has left me feeling empty. The routine of loving someone for sixteen years was suddenly gone and along with it the validation that comes from having someone dedicate their lives to you and vice versa. The simplest analogy I can come up with is that of the retired football player who had a passion and a routine that they have known their entire lives come to a sudden end. What do they do with that time and energy? What happens to their identity? He was once a professional athlete. I was once an, admittedly flawed, but loving husband. That is until I wasn’t. The serial monogamist was suddenly single, alone with his flaws, his insecurities, and a handful of apps.

Following the break up most of my friends and family suggested that I not think about dating right away, that I needed time to focus on myself. In hindsight, they were probably right. I was and still am processing my feelings about my marriage. I was mostly underemployed as I was grabbing whatever freelance work available while trying to find a regular job that paid anything worth walking out the door for, and I still had a son who needed daddy’s attention. I should not have gotten caught up in dating or much anything else for that matter, but loneliness and technology prevailed.

Tinder, OKCupid, Plenty of Fish, Badoo, and some others I can no longer remember became a daily pass time. Flick left, flick right, flick left, flick right, hope for a match, hope for a message, hope I was cute enough, hope I was witty enough, go to bed alone and a little sadder.

There were so many things about digital dating I was unaware of, so many things I never had to consider in real life a decade and a half ago. Things like the sexual economy (the average woman is under a constant barrage of sexual advances, both in real life and online, the results being the devaluing of men due to a oversaturated market. In short vagina is a blue chip, pens is a penny stock), hardline dating preferences including race, sexual preference, body type, and economic stability make meeting someone interesting and attractive laborious, to say the least. And for every “no thank you” and unrequited swipe the bruise on my ego and self-esteem grew bigger and darker.

I’m sure to some who are reading this I come off as some romantic curmudgeon. I’m the guy who is salty because he can’t get laid and blames the world for his unfulfilled desires. I very well may be feeding my self-delusion, but I prefer to think of myself as an analog lost a futuristic version of what I once knew as romance. A future where even the simplest relationships have melted to their most base form as the world becomes ever more streamlined and fast paced. A future where the complexity of the friendship in friends with benefits evaporated and became Netflix and chill.

It would be a lie to say that I haven’t met a couple interesting and attractive women. I have. It would be a lie to say that I’m looking for a soulmate. I’m not. Not at this moment at least. I do want to connect. I want to feel an excitement for my presence. I want to feel the hurried anticipation for someone’s arrival. I want to miss and be missed. I want sweetness. And yes, someday I want to love again.

The worst part is negotiating these desires with the reality that technology has, in many ways, offered up seclusion dressed as access as personal stats stand as gatekeepers to authentic interaction. It’s a high wire act I find myself still having to learn. It’s at times frustrating, and on rare occasions entertaining. I’m hoping that eventually it might be fulfilling. Until then I’ll swipe and chat and flirt and hope someday soon someone finds me as charming in real life as I try to be on Kik (GuyWhoWritesStuff). Meanwhile, I’ll be learning how to be comfortable on my own and fall back in love with me.

Wish me luck.

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Insect Resilience and Climate Change

Ecosystem tipping points and climate change warning signs are making headlines. Yesterday I read record breaking heat is melting roads in some of India’s busiest cities.

Scientists predicted a rise in temperature would lead to an increase in the number of insects worldwide, ushering dire consequences to the farming community. Warnings unheeded to our own detriment as now one of Africa’s staple crops, cassava, is reeling from super bug infestation.

In short climate change has already altered earth’s ecological footprint with unstable fluctuating seasons. A longer season means insects have a higher metabolic rate, quicker gestation and more frequent reproduction.

According to an EPA report titled Lyme Disease – Climate Change Indicators In the US stated “Between 1991 and 2013 lyme disease cases doubled“.

An accelerated pine weevil population growth is attacking Canada’s boreal forest, British Colombia, Colorado, Wyoming, New Mexico, Nebraska, throughout Central America and even the coast of Georgia.

The April 2015 National Geographic Pine Beetle Epidemic article stated “The scale of the current epidemic is unprecedented. Since the 1990s more than 60 million acres of forest, from northern New Mexico through British Columbia, have suffered die-offs from pine weevil infestation“. This statement does not take into account pine weevil damage throughout Latin America.

I recently witnessed first hand the devastating impact of pine weevil insurgence during a Zika mitigation trip to Honduras. In Spanish pine weevils are known as “gorgojos” and farmers are burning infected trees in a failed attempt to kill the pine weevils. The haze in Honduras from pine tree burning was so bad that flights were cancelled due to the lack of runway visibility. In fact, the doctors and rural clinics I visited stated they are in need of respiratory and pulmonary medicine as lung disease has spiked in children and elders due to hazing.

Zika, pine weevil infestation, cassava blight, and lyme disease all have been linked to global warming. Rising temperatures and drought will necessitate the need to escalate solutions for correcting these biological imbalances.

Pine weevils are not the enemy. They have been co-evolving with pine trees for as long as these forests have existed and play an important role in a forest’s long-term structure, function and resilience. Warmer weather and drought have driven the current outbreak’s size and severity to more than 10 times larger than any other known outbreak, and is still expanding.

So where do we begin and what can today’s global citizens do to reduce the negative impact global warming is having on our forests?

A persistent saying reverberates through my mind. “If we want to have a future, we must look to the past“. Following are a few examples of how our ancestors handled pest control management.

Paint the trunks of trees up to 5 feet with pest management paint (equal parts of white latex paint, water and lime). If you don’t have lime (calisa in Spanish), then you can substitute with ground up egg shells. White paint prevents borer activity and summer sunburn.

Pest control tree pruning. Free wind finder apps can assist in pine weevil flight tracking and help map areas in need of pruning. Thinning healthy trees before pine weevil season will help introduce air flow (pine weevils are weak flyers). Pruning will also reinforce tree’s immune system and make them less targetable. Pine weevils can smell weak or dying trees.

Companion planting. Pine weevils are olfatory driven. Planting styrene producing plants like cinnamon and coffee around pine trees will help deter pine weevils. Cinnamon and coffee thrive in acidic soils. Guess what produces acidic soils? Pine tree needles. Moringa is another excellent companion plant because it is fast-growing, prevents erosion and is a rich vitamin source for human, livestock and plants.

Terrace and ditches will prevent erosion, landslides and water runoff during rainy season. Better water management will produce more resilient trees.

Pine weevil mitigation will require a mindset change and one that is coupled with the best of permaculture, biodiversity gardening and biomimicry.

A holistic strategy and approach may not save vast swathes of forests but it will give trees surrounding our homes, farms, parks and schools a better chance of survival in today’s imbalanced environment.

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Not Forgotten

It had none of the glamor and many people I talked to didn’t even know it existed. I wouldn’t have either if I hadn’t been detoured by a road closed from the storm. It was back in a forgotten corner, the driveway slightly overgrown from the spring rain. But I stopped my car and got out. The cemetery was well tended but still a bit forlorn and forgotten. As I read the names engraved almost 100 years ago I wondered, with a tear, who still mourns for you Staff Sargent? Does anyone remember you Captain? As I walked in silence reading the names out loud, I said thank you to each one I read. I didn’t know them, their families, or even their deeds, but I knew I owed them just the same. In the back corner there were fresh flowers that someone had brought. The stone read MSG Delilah S. Someone had remembered her for Memorial day. The storm had blown over the flowers so I righted them. The least I could do in tribute to someone else’s sacrifice.

They were the only flowers there.

I returned to the cemetery on the base on my last day. As I walked again silently thanking the men and women from long ago, I met a widow. She came every Memorial Day to say I love you to the man she lost more than 10 years ago. Her tears were not silent as we talked about his service. He didn’t die in a blaze of glory and had a simple job. His service may have gone unnoticed if not for his death. Our words were brief as she slowly walked away. Her love still as real as his service and sacrifice to our country was.

I never knew my father, but I knew of his love for me and for our country. A purple heart, bronze star were emblematic of what he was all about. Even after his uniformed service, he possibly gave his life working on defense projects. For our country, for our family. As I walked through the cemetery I said thank you to him too for his service. He inspired a love in our family that will never die. All I know about love is what I learned from my mom’s love for him. It’s that same love that I carry with each of my silent steps, prayers, and thanks.

Their names may not be on my lips any more, but I still mourn for them. Their gifts to us are what allow us to be who we are today. My simple thanks that day may not have been worthy but it was all I could offer. I will not forget my trips to the cemetery or their service. For their sacrifice helped you, and me, to be free.

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Sandy Tolan: Children of the Stone

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In this episode of Scheer Intelligence Robert sits down with journalism professor Sandy Tolan to discuss his new book about the creation of a music school for children in the West Bank.

Children of the Stone: The Power of Music in a Hard Land, a new book by USC professor and journalist Sandy Tolan, follows the journey of a young, music-loving Palestinian boy who threw stones at Israeli soldiers but becomes a man who eventually starts his own music school in the West Bank. In their discussion, Tolan tells Robert Scheer about the lack of media coverage of the daily reality for families and small children living in the West Bank, which inspired him to write this book. They discuss whether the original idea of Zionism and a two-state solution in Israel can really come to fruition. And they talk about whether the boycott of Israel is an appropriate and effective tool for change.

Adapted from KCRW.com

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(Counterintuitive) Tips to Run a Small Business

Working a 9-5 job is hard. You spend years doing a job you hate to climb higher on a corporate ladder that probably isn’t too crazy about you, either. You think you work too hard. You loathe the 45+ hour work weeks that tend to fall closer to 50-55 hours more often than not, and that says nothing of the weeks when you have big projects to finish. (Those weeks are probably closer to 60-70 hours, and you’re ecstatic when they’re over!) You think there has to be a better way; that you’re killing yourself for someone else. You think that if you’re working so much, and so hard, that you’d be better off if you were working for yourself and reaping the benefits. You’re right. …Sort of.

Being an entrepreneur or business owner is, for a lot of people, choosing to work 80 hours a week for yourself to avoid that 40 hours you’d be working for someone else’s corporation. That was absolutely true for us when we first started. In our first few months as entrepreneurs we each got in a minimum of 80 hours per week – that’s a lot of work! We realized pretty quickly that we needed to change something. We were drowning!

After analyzing our situation we honed in on 3 areas we needed to tweak. Our habits needed to change if we were going to be able to keep living our dream, and once we started implementing changes we were shocked. The changes we saw in our effectiveness and our time management were staggering!

So first, so there’s no temptation to skip to the end, we’ll give you the grand reveal. Here are the areas we changed in business to change our lives for the better:

We learned to structure our business activities.
When you’re an entrepreneur, especially if you’re a solopreneur, you have SO MUCH on your plate that you can easily become overwhelmed. That isn’t your fault. There is no shame in admitting that you need to change things up to get things done. Beyond all the work that goes into running a successful business, you also have decisions to make. Those decisions, on top of all your tasks, can weigh you down and can lead to even more “must do now” activities. (Just think about it – should you use Facebook, Instagram, or Pinterest to promote? Do you need to learn SEO, Adwords, or retargeting right now? Should you use Asana, Evernote, or Slack to communicate and collaborate with your team and clients? – The list of questions goes on!)

You need to change the way you address productivity.
People who are working from home, as many small business and entrepreneurs are, often struggle to be productive. This can be for a myriad of reasons, but the bottom line is that it’s a trend that you can see coming and stop. You will not be one of those people.

You need to find ways to work smarter, not harder.
We’ll share some systems, tips, and checklists that helped us to turn our lives around and get back to less intense working schedules. We still utilize this approach today, and so do many of our clients!

Now you’re probably wondering about what our secrets are. Cutting your work week from 80 hours back to a more sensible number is no small feat. (For us, it’s more like the typical job we left, but it could be any number that works for you.) Getting back to a “regular” work week is probably high on your list of priorities if you’re feeling overwhelmed and burnt out. The good news is that the ways to stay focused, be productive, and run a smart business are applicable across the board, regardless of your industry. We faced the same issues and challenges when we began our businesses that our clients have, and that our friends who are in business have, so we’d go so far as to say that our approach is pretty much universal. (At least until we find an exception to the rule.)

First, the best ways to structure your business.


Limit Yourself.

Hear us out, we know this sounds completely counterintuitive. People want to do a lot, right? Dream big, have a lot – that’s the conventional wisdom approach. The only problem is, that approach doesn’t work. If you have too much on your literal plate you can’t eat it all, so why should your workload be any different. Don’t try to do it all, you can’t!

– Limit your goals to 5.Will it be a pain to pick five things you want more than everything else? You bet, but it will force you to think about your priorities. Think about what stuff, out of all the stuff you’ve heaped onto your massive work load pile, is stuff you actually need to do? Great. Now that you have that list, pick a few monthly and weekly goals that are in line with your big five goals. (Limit the number of smaller goals, too.)

– Limit the strategies you try. Heard of a new app, method, or platform? Great. Unless it addresses a specific problem that is standing between you and one of your big five goals, write down the details on that new, shiny thing and table it for later. You can’t be on top of all the new things that are popping up every minute. Don’t feel guilty for not knowing about and using everything. Your aim is to advance your business, not to master all the tools. Need some tool rehab? Paper and pencils are a great way to get back to basics.

Stop Running Without a Plan
Sure you’re busy, but no one is too busy to plan. Even pausing to take ten minutes to plan now will save you more than double that later when it’s time to actually do the work. To move forward you need to stop, take a step back, and see the whole, bigger picture. Don’t just react to things that happen, carve out a plan you can stick to. Then stick to it! Craft your goals and go after them with all you’ve got. Having trouble? Spend some time daydreaming about your most ambitious business goal. Now write it down. If you’re having trouble putting it into words, draw it, cut and paste it onto a mood board, or turn it into a Pinterest board. Whatever you do, just don’t limit it by what you think other people might say or forget about it. You can make it happen.

Do the Boring Stuff.
What needs improvement in business? From our experience, three things are typically at the top of the list. Clients, financials, and analytics. Clients get taken for granted, while financials and analytics seem both boring and difficult. What happens to financials and analytics? They get swept under the rug; abandoned for “more important” things.

Why are these things so important? Clients are important for obvious reasons. They are the root of every business. Spend time figuring out who they are, what they need, and what pains them. Really dig deep when you’re trying to sort through who you’re actually creating products and services for. Women are your customers? Great. What else? Are we talking working moms in metro areas or stay at home moms in the midwest? There’s a huge difference in what they need, what they want, and the type of words you’d use to reach them. You probably wouldn’t even reach these demographics in the same place, so don’t skip these important steps! You need to know who your clients are so that you can create things that will convince them you are worth their hard earned dollars.

Financials are important because they are your bread and butter. If you aren’t making money, then you aren’t running a business. Calculate your margins, break-even point, profits, costs, and taxes. It doesn’t have to be complicated. (You don’t have to be an accountant to calculate the numbers that make your big picture and make your business tick.)

You won’t need to be a statistician to appreciate your analytics, either. It’s really just about measuring your money and time expenditures. Then once you have those figures down, you have everything you need to know. Spend your time and money on things that are worth it. Simple, right? You’re looking for the best deal for your business any way you look, and there’s no easier way to do that than this.

Using these guidelines we became more structured, were more aware of what we actually NEEDED to do at every moment, rather than allowing ourselves to dart from fire to fire. With time, and after sharing our specific methods with colleagues and clients, we developed a paper planner. The planner outlines, in great detail, our exact tools and tricks. We love sharing the secrets that have made us successful, and hope you find ways to implement the tips we’ve described here.

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Mike is the co-author of an acceleration program for entrepreneurs, startups, and young companies looking to make their businesses and business practices, smarter. His experiences are primarily in helping businesses grow through marketing strategy development and innovation. One of his greatest joys is being able to support people who are making the difficult transition from corporate job to entrepreneurship. (Though, a close second would be the
work he does as a business ethics consultant.) In addition to these roles, he is also the co-creator of two physical products. Rebel’s Agenda – a business planner designed to help startups, entrepreneurs, and those in the corporate world get a leg up by implementing some of his proven organization and strategy methods. Rebel’s Desk – a portable and lightweight desk designed to have you greet the health and productivity benefits of standing desks while maintaining the capability to work anywhere. Rebel’s Desk design means that your desk can get up and go with you, whenever you need it to.
Follow Mike on Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook
Get in touch on LinkedIn
Every entrepreneur worth their salt is a bit of a rebel.

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Pop Quiz: A Parent's Guide to 21st Century Learning

Ask your 5-year-old what she wants to be when she grows up and she might say an astronaut or teacher, chef or engineer. Maybe she wants to run a flower shop.

But what if she said: I don’t know! What I want to be doesn’t exist yet?

She’d be right. A Department of Labor statistic indicates that 65% of school-age children today will grow up to have jobs that do not yet exist. That idea can be unsettling for a parent — or it can be exciting, if you know you can help get her ready for a future that we can only begin to imagine.

As part of that preparation, parents are starting to hear about a new education framework called 21st Century Learning, which intertwines disciplines to get kids to approach problems and concepts in different ways.

The basics — foundational literacies like language skills, mathematics, science, social studies, all of those things that kids have learned in school for eons — remain absolutely vital. The 21st Century Learning framework layers on top of these some new ways of thinking, new ways of solving problems, and new ways of working together.

The aim: To prepare our children to be able to solve new types of problems in a quickly-evolving, very globally-connected world.

Here’s a quick primer for parents:

THE FOUR Cs AND MORE

Some leaders in the field have crystallized thinking around 21st Century learning into the Four Cs — critical thinking, collaboration, communication, and creativity. The framework also includes important character qualities — curiosity, initiative, persistence, grit, leadership, adaptability and social and cultural awareness.

From a teacher’s perspective all of those things form a framework for both what you teach and how you teach. From a child’s perspective, it’s both what they need to know and how they solve problems.

STARTING EARLY

The more we expose kids to working together in groups to evaluate and solve new types of problems, the better they’re going to be at it. It’s like learning to play the piano: The more you get to practice playing the piano, the better your odds of playing confidently.

The good news is that this approach of reinforcing the practice of collaboration tends to manifest itself in really fun projects. And it is a very natural way for children to learn. Kids love learning with their hands and with their peers in a project-type environment. It may sound like a very formal term, but 21st Century Learning blends well with kids’ innate tendencies for collaborative play and learning.

WHAT’S NEW ABOUT THIS?

Working collaboratively isn’t a new idea. What’s fresh is the idea of using collaboration and other 21st Century Learning skills in the context of classic, foundational literacies. Instead of teaching science as a discrete subject that you teach for 25 minutes every Tuesday, for instance, you’d fold in aspects of math and literacy and get kids working collaboratively in groups to create art that describes the science concepts they were just learning about.

Think about it this way: It’s less about sitting at a desk and answering worksheets and more about discussion and problem solving- why do you think that, let’s discuss how you solve that, what do your peers think, how did they approach and evaluate various solutions?

ARE MY KIDS GOING TO GET TESTED ON THIS?

Most of today’s skills assessment testing remains focused on knowledge in core content areas – math, science, language arts and the like. But leading 21st Century Learning groups such as Washington D.C.-based P21 advocate for a more modern testing approach that can gauge how well students apply that knowledge in different situations. In high schools, 15-year-olds are now encountering questions related to problem-solving and other 21st Century Learning skills in PISA tests (Programme for International Student Assessment) that are administered internationally.

One great way for parents to become familiar with the 21st Century Learning concept is to try it out at home in everyday situations. Here are four ways you can make the Four C’s come to life with your own family and help your own child’s development:

Critical thinking: Kids ask a lot of ‘why’ questions — and so should you! It’s a great way to foster curiosity and critical thinking. If you are working on a puzzle together, ask your child why she decided to put a puzzle piece in a certain place, how she knew it went there and not somewhere else. What was she looking at on that piece of the puzzle that made her decide to put it where she put it?

Communication: Help your children find the right words and more to express themselves — whether it’s through drawing, through song or talking.

Collaboration: Playdates are a perfect setting for fostering collaboration from time to time. Something as simple as gathering around the table to make cookies is a great way to encourage working together. Kids will need to think about how to divide the task or how to work things out when two of them want to do the same thing. As a parent, you can get involved and help them develop language around collaboration, turn-taking and negotiation.

Creativity: Get creative about giving your kids access to the things that they need to be creative. For some, creativity might mean coloring, or putting on a puppet show. For others, it is the way they dress themselves or arrange their bedroom.

THE BOTTOM LINE

This new way of approaching learning is about looking at your child’s development in a brand new way. It’s not “new” math versus “old” math – it’s the art and science and language and social interaction of math that supports the critical thinking skills vital to the 21st century learner.

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What My 7-Year-Old Taught Me About Self-Love

I am sitting here writing at 6:32 AM drinking my coffee and reflecting on how I became the successful, happy, fulfilled woman I am today.

For a health coach who is so adamant about what she puts into her body, you might think I have always been this wonderfully healthy and happy person. You might also think I have it all together. The fact of the matter is, though I’ve been physically healthy for much of my adult life and do in fact live a fabulous life, I just recently became the woman I knew I deserved to be after many years of coping with a toxic mind and lack of self-love.

You see, for so many years, despite my amazing friends, a booming business, two beautiful kids, and a great hubby surrounding me, I felt alone.

From the outside, my life probably seemed great. But on the inside, I experienced negative mental chatter and self-judgment so significant that it suffocated my happiness. I carried around a void in my heart, and was always looking in the rearview mirror with judgment over things I should have handled differently, or should have done, or should have done better at. My emotional state was anything but healthy.

I knew I needed to make a change if I wanted to live the delicious life I deserved, but I wasn’t sure how to do it. I didn’t want to just exist — I wanted to live the most divine life possible. 

Somewhere along the way, I experienced a revelation. I realized that I was so critical of myself because I was scared that I would fail, or that people would think I was dumb, or that they would not like me. I realized that I had to let go of fear and step into self-love; and not just a little self-love, extreme self-love.

I realized I spent all my time nourishing my body, but failed to properly nourish my soul.

After a childhood and young adulthood burdened with mental toxicity, I wasn’t exactly sure how to embrace self-love. Little did I know, the answer was right in front of me in the form of my 7-year-old daughter.

You see, self-love is something we intuitively do as young children, but something we tend to forget as we get older. It means putting ourselves first, which can sometimes go against our nature, especially if we are parents or caregivers.

Self-love is about giving ourselves unconditional love and creating a safe place of inner peace inside ourselves that no one else can touch.

To embrace self-love, I had to learn how to put my needs first and be present in and appreciative of each moment.

These are some of the self-love rituals I began to do, and many of them were inspired by simply watching my innocent daughter enjoy life:

  1. Make a point to admire the small stuff in life every single day
  2. Say a positive affirmation every morning
  3. Practice peaceful deep breathing for at least 30 seconds every morning
  4. Wake up one hour before anyone else in my house for personal time
  5. Make a commitment to exercise four times per week
  6. Put the bat down and be nice to myself (I wouldn’t want my daughter thinking negatively of herself, so why should I allow myself to think negatively of my abilities?)
  7. Make friends with my fears
  8. Give myself permission to eat a little bit of raw chocolate every day (yes, this is definitely a huge part of my self-love)
  9. Say “no” to things I do not want to do (I am a recovering people pleaser)
  10. Never go a day without laughing hard, even when there is nothing to laugh about
  11. Listen to at least one favorite song each day and dance every chance I get
  12. Reflect on my past in a positive light, not with negative judgment
  13. Accept myself for all that I am; I am divine and unique and on this earth for a reason
  14. Write my feelings in a journal
  15. Surround myself with positivity, and cut relations with those that are toxic
  16. Do more of what I enjoy daily
  17. Don’t beat myself up over mistakes, make a point to learn a lesson from them
  18. Drink a cup of tea with honey in quiet, and enjoy every second of it

Some of the small changes were easy to make. Some of them were harder, like getting behind the self-critical voices. And though the journey to absolute self-love will probably take a lifetime, it’s been so worth the effort.

Of course, self-love can be hard to fit into life. I know that with two kids, a business, and working over 70 hours a week, even my 5-minute shower has to be a divine ritual. I have to be present to the water on my head, my face, and my back, and enjoy the scent of the soap I use. I have to breathe in my healthy perfume and take pleasure in putting essential oils on my body after the shower.

Today, I can proudly say that both my body and my mind are in perfect harmony and that allowing myself to experience ultimate self-love as a child does has made me a much better wife, mom and business owner. More important than anything, it’s made me the best version of myself.

I want you to learn to do the same — to laugh hard, cry hard, love yourself hard, and dream hard, just like a child does. Make both your body and your mind a priority and learn to love yourself again. The joy you’ll experience as a result will change your life for the better.

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How to Hire an Estate Sale Company: Questions to Ask and Red Flags to Avoid

It’s time to say good-bye to Grandma’s knitted owl collection, and somehow break down Gramp’s’ garage – the tool benches, weird springs and connectors he always liked. The whole house is packed, and the realtor told you to have it empty by June 1st. Anxious yet?

The summer real estate market is here and our phones are ringing of the hook as homeowners and realtors are under pressure to empty estates. When I speak to families about the management of their estate and the liquidation process they all have one thing in common: they are overwhelmed.

After managing hundreds of estate sales and speaking with hundreds of families, I find the same issues in hiring the right estate sale company arise repeatedly. Whether managing the estate of a family member–or planning your own as you downsize (or move to Hawaii), these top tips can make a huge difference.

1. When considering hiring an estate sale company to organize an estate sale or liquidation for you DON’T THROW ANYTHING AWAY! Many families feel like they need to clean up before they interview an estate sale company. A good company should transform the space for you. Items families may value like crystal, china, and furniture don’t usually bring in the dollars–it is the small collectibles and vintage treasures that an estate sale specialist can spot that add up. Spend your energy determining which items you would like to keep-and leave the rest up to the company that you hire.

2. Where do you start? After removing items that you and your family members want to keep, research local estate liquidators. Ask your real estate agent and friends which company they might have used. Try a quick Google search: only hire a company with a website with listed services, photos of staff, and photos and listings from previous sales. Estate sale exposure is essential–prioritize using a company that has great marketing.

Two online websites, www.estatesales.net and www.estatesales.org let you type in your zip code to find local purveyors. These sites will also list upcoming sales: stop by! Watch how staff interacts with shoppers, review pricing, and how shoppers pay. If the owner is present, try to chat or grab a business card. Un-priced sales and insufficient staffing might be enough evidence to rule out some companies.

3. Interview–Select a few companies to interview over the phone and pick your top two to come out for a consultation on-site. I love in-home consultations because I can assess the potential liabilities that the property may have, the parking situation, the proximity to resources like a recycling center or a donation site, and the actual items available for sale.

4. Get down to business during the consultation, asking about insurance, staffing (if the company uses contractors or has employees, workman’s compensation, full time or part time staff) and what the contract looks like. If anything in the contract changes after signing (set up, etc.) you have the right to request a new contract or walk away.

5. Money– Accepting credits cards it is a very good indicator of professional conduct, while only cash or checks leaves too much wiggle room for error. Reducing cash also reduces theft risk. A California estate sale company should be collecting sales tax.

6. No extra items allowed–A frequent estate sale nightmare is extra items. “The company we hired BROUGHT items into our estate sale.” This common practice in the estate industry is wrong–particularly when the goal is to empty the property! Bringing outside items in can also create a conflict of interest, as buyers will be spending money on your family items and those of the estate company. Consider an injury or property damage–imagine a client falling on a lamp that didn’t belong to the estate in the first place!

7. Have realistic expectations– I often have to tell a family that the value isn’t what they are hoping for. It also goes the other way. Last year we managed an estate sale where the family believed the house was full of junk. On a friend’s recommendation they called me on the verge of having a garage sale. I had to beg the family to let me work my magic. In the end they were shocked and grateful when we sold over $25,000 worth of treasures!

8. Free cleanup is a bad idea. Some companies shuffle unsold items into their next sale, rather than make a promised charitable donation. Make sure to ask about this during the interview process. At Kuzak’s Closet we clean up 99% of the estate sales we organize for a fee based on the volume of trash/recycling/medical waste/hazardous waste/shredding etc., leaving the house clean. In the event of unsold items after the estate sale or liquidation we process them to be donated and provide an itemized list, unless the family has specified otherwise.

The right estate sale company can help you pass your family treasures along to happy new owners in a respectful and organized way. What could be a daunting and devastating task for a family can be managed in a very short time, saving emotional energy and potentially making a good profit.

Grampa’s springs and coils? They are flying high in an engineering buff’s new model plane, while Grandma’s owls are getting plenty of hoots and ahs decorating that young couple’s kitchen.

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Skateboarding in Zero Gravity Is Tony Hawk's Best Trick Yet

Among his many accomplishments, Tony Hawk is probably best known for landing the first 900 during an official competition at the X-Games. But watching him attempt countless skateboard tricks while floating in zero gravity in a vomit comet
is yet another reason to be impressed with his skills. Especially since he appears to keep his lunch down during the whole thing.

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