Acoustic barcode makes scratching so much more fun

If you have a bad habit of biting or chewing on your nails so much so that there is not enough nail surface left for you to remove a sticker from an apple or even scratch a ticket, you might have the impetus to change with the introduction of an “acoustic barcode”. Basically, a team of computer scientists developed a system which enables folks to scratch at specially notched patterns in order to glean information, or perhaps flip over to the next slide during a presentation, perform functions during a phone call, or indulge in other actions. The scratch pattern system is said to be extremely simple to set up and ready for use.

The implementation of “acoustic barcodes” really depends on just how one wants to get about it. A good example would be a working prototype of a talking store window that you see above, in addition to a talking wooden toy, several smartphone apps as well as magnetic shapes that an educator can stick to a whiteboard to control an in-classroom projector. The acoustic barcodes do not look too far removed from the printed variety, being made out of etched lines of varying thicknesses, and all you need to do to activate it would be to drag a fingernail or another tool over the lines. There will be a microphone that picks up the scratch’s sound, relaying it to a computer where the program figures out just what the original etched pattern was based on the sound. It can compensate for different swiping speeds to a certain extent, and is smart enough to ignore accidental taps.

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Acoustic barcodes store data in sound, go on just about anything (video)

Acoustic barcodes store data in sound, go on just about anything

Technologies like NFC, RFID and QR codes are quickly becoming a normal part of everyday life, and now a group from Carnegie Mellon University has a fresh take on close-quarters data it calls acoustic barcodes. It involves physically etching a barcode-like pattern onto almost any surface, so it produces sound when something’s dragged across it — a fingernail, for example. A computer is then fed that sound through a microphone, recognizes the waveform and executes a command based on it. By altering the space between the grooves, it’s possible to create endless unique identifiers that are associated with different actions.

It’s easy to see how smartphones could take advantage of this — not that we recommend dragging your new iPhone over ridged surfaces — but unlike the technologies mentioned earlier, not all potential applications envisage a personal reading device. Dot barcodes around an area, install the sound processing hardware on site, and you’ve got yourself an interactive space primed for breaking freshly manicured nails. We’re pretty impressed by the simplicity of the concept, and the team does a good job of presenting scenarios for implementing it, which you can see in the video below. And, if you’d like to learn a little more about the idea or delve into the full academic paper, the source links await you.

[Thanks, Julia]

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