Herschel Space Observatory discovers a star offering a glimpse at our sun’s future

The Herschel space telescope operated by the European Space Agency has captured an image of a dying star. The interesting part about the image is that the astronomers believe it offers a glimpse at what our sun will look like billions of years from now when it dies. The star is called Kappa Coronae Borealis.

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The star is larger than our sun at about 1.5 solar masses. Scientists say that the star recently entered its subgiant phase. The subgiant phase is the point when a star begins to grow in size and eventually engulfs nearby planets and asteroids. Astronomers say being able to get a photograph of a dying star complete with a debris disk and one or more planets is very rare.

Astronomers also note that stars similar in size to our sun typically end their life as a red giant before either exploding into a supernova or cooling to become a white or brown dwarf star. Kappa Coronae Borealis will continue to burn for hundreds of thousands of years to come according to the astronomers. The star system is surrounded by a dusty debris field, which makes observing the star directly virtually impossible.

The astronomers were able to peer through the dense debris filled and measured the stars far-infrared wavelengths. The study allowed the astronomers to catalog the debris field and identify properties of the star. The star itself is interesting enough, but scientists say that they are also extremely interested in identifying a mysterious third body in the star system. The scientists believe that that third body could be a brown dwarf star or a gas giant exoplanet.

[via Science Recorder]


Herschel Space Observatory discovers a star offering a glimpse at our sun’s future is written by Shane McGlaun & originally posted on SlashGear.
© 2005 – 2012, SlashGear. All right reserved.

Watch a Massive Black Hole Snack on a Planet

Over 47 million light years away, in a galaxy called NGC 4845, there’s one hungry black hole. In fact, scientists have watched in awe as, soon after it stirred from dormancy, it chomped away at a planet 30 times the mass of Jupiter. More »

Universe is 80 million years older than previously thought

The universe is billions of years old, but new research suggests that it’s a bit older than we all originally thought. According to the European Space Agency, who looked at the findings by its Planck space probe, the universe is actually around 80 million years older than previously expected, making it just over 13.8 billion years old now.

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The Planck space probe’s primary purpose is to scan the “cosmic microwave background” radiation spreading throughout the sky, which is leftover heat from the earliest moments of the beginning of the universe. Looking at data from the split-second after the Big Bang happened, scientists and astronomers have concluded that the universe is just ever so slightly older by around 80 million years.

The new findings mention a key theory called inflation, which states that the universe exploded from subatomic size to the massive size that it is now in just a fraction of a second. The Big Bang theory says that the universe as we know it today started out smaller than an atom, but exploded and expanded rapidly at a pace that was much faster than the speed of light.

The space probe studied the afterglow of the Big Bang and has recalculated the age of the universe, which now stands at 13.81 billion years old. The Planck space telescope was launched in 2009 at a cost of $900 million. It has spent 15 months so far mapping the sky and studying how our universe began. The telescope will stay in operation until later this year when it eventually runs out of cooling fluid.

[via Fox News/AP]


Universe is 80 million years older than previously thought is written by Craig Lloyd & originally posted on SlashGear.
© 2005 – 2012, SlashGear. All right reserved.

Europe and Russia teaming up for mission to Mars

NASA may have already landed several rovers on the surface of Mars, but that isn’t stopping other countries from trying it themselves. The European Space Agency (ESA) and Roscosmos have signed a deal to launch an orbiter in 2016 that will orbit the Red Planet, as well as plans to put a rover on Mars in 2018 as part of the ExoMars program.

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As a part of the deal, the Russians will be providing the rockets for both missions in 2016 and 2018, while the Europeans will be providing the orbiter and the rover. The orbiter will study the chemical composition of the atmosphere of Mars. For the 2018 mission, the Europeans will provide the carrier and the ExoMars rover, which will be tasked with the mission to look for signs of life on the Red Planet.

However, what’s perhaps the most noteworthy aspect of this proposed rover is that it will be able to dig up samples from as deep as 6.5 feet beneath the surface of Mars, which will be the deepest that any rover has ever dug. The ESA says that, by doing this, the rover will be able to collect samples “that have been shielded from the harsh conditions of the surface, where radiation and oxidants can destroy organic materials.”

NASA actually pulled out of the ExoMars program last year, but while they’re no longer a part of it, the ESA said that NASA will still contribute to the project by providing some communications software, as well as engineering support during the missions. Other details haven’t yet been discussed, but we’re excited nonetheless.

[via Space.com]


Europe and Russia teaming up for mission to Mars is written by Craig Lloyd & originally posted on SlashGear.
© 2005 – 2012, SlashGear. All right reserved.

Russia and Europe team up for joint missions to Mars

ESA team builds self-piloting rover in six months, tests it in Chilean desert

We’re not sure how George Smiley would feel at the news, but we’re certainly pleased to see that Europe and Russia are teaming up to revive the moribund ExoMars missions. The ESA has signed a deal with Roscosmos, its Soviet counterpart, that’ll see the pair launch an orbiter to the Red Planet in 2016, followed by a rover mission two years later. Unsurprisingly, Russia will be chipping in the rockets, leaving Europe with the job of building the hardware that’ll go on it. Now all the pair need to do is argue about how best to usurp Curiosity as the mayor of the Gale Crater.

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Via: Space.com

Source: European Space Agency

EA addresses LGBT issues in gaming in first ever ‘Full Spectrum’ event

EA addresses LGBT issues in gaming in first ever 'Full Spectrum' event

At the Ford Foundation in upper Manhattan this morning, representatives from inside and outside the game industry spoke to the issues that LGBT gamers face and how best to fix them in the first ever “Full Spectrum” event. From online interactions filled with offensive language to games that don’t represent LGBT relationships, those issues are myriad and varied. It’s an unprecedented event, actually — despite the wide-ranging demographics of gaming in the modern world, no such event has been held before, nonetheless hosted by one of the game industry’s largest publishers (Electronic Arts teamed with the Ford Foundation and the Human Rights Campaign for today’s event). As Entertainment Software Association VP of media and events Dan Hewitt reminded attendees during the first panel, the game industry is an (annual) $24 billion business that spans 50 percent of American homes, and the average gamer is 31-years-old. So why are we still seeing such an underrepresentation of diversity in gaming, despite a diversity of gamers?

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This Black Hole Spins at (Almost) the Speed of Light

NASA and the ESA have teamed up to measure how fast a black hole, that weighs 2 million times more than our sun, spins—and the result’s mind boggling. More »

Russian Meteorite Exploded With "30 Times the Energy Released by the Hiroshima Atomic Bomb"

Following last week’s meteorite explosion, scientists have finally had chance to sit down and figure out exactly what happened—and the results help explain why it shook Russia so hard. More »

E3 College Game Competition to let student finalists shine on show floor

If you’re a talented college student hoping to create the next Halo or Call of Duty, you could have a chance to show your chops at this year’s E3. The Entertainment Software Association (ESA), the group behind the annual video game conference, has just announced the E3 College Game Competition, where you and your school could be one of five finalists to have a spotlight on the show floor. Around 400 higher education institutions — primarily those that offer video game courses — can each submit one game to represent their school in the competition. Applicants can begin submitting the story and assets of a playable game starting March 15th, with a final deadline of April 19th. The finalists will be contacted on May 10th and the winner will be announced at the show itself. It’s a rare opportunity to rub shoulders with video game VIPs, so we suggest aspiring creators convince their universities to get on board and contact the ESA for all the challenge’s rules and requirements.

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Source: E3, Entertainment Software Association

A Mosaic of Mars’s Surface, in Ultra-High Detail

This amazing image shows 90 percent of Mars’s surface, imaged in ultra-high detail by the stereo camera aboard the European Space Agency’s Mars Express. More »