Study: More Biofuels Could Increase Greenhouse Gases

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According to a new study, an increase in biofuels could likely also lead to an increase in greehouse gas emissions. And as Europe continues its attempt to reduce those emissions by the year 2020, the use of biofuel may actually be a bad thing.

The reason is this: in order to produce the necessary amount of biofuels, farmers will need to cultivate more land, which means clearing out new areas. This, in turn, creates more carbon emissions. And since part of the 2020 plan is to replace 10 percent of all vehicle fuel with biofuel, this clearly creates a conflict. According to the study, somewhere between 4.1 and 6.9 million hectares will need to be used in order to meet Europe’s demand.

Via New Scientist

E-books To Finally Hit NYT Bestseller List

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With devices like Amazon’s Kindle skyrocketing in popularity, e-ooks are quickly becoming a more viable way to read. But, unlike traditional paper books, the New York Times doesn’t recognize e-books on its popular bestseller lust. That’s soon going to change. Starting early next year, the Times will begin tracking both fiction and non-fiction e-book sales.

“The vibrant growth of digital publishing has created a need for an impartial, reliable source for tracking and reporting the top-selling [e-books] across the country,” said the Times’ Janet Elder. “The Times is a trusted brand within the book publishing industry and with consumers.”

The new list will be comprised of data from a number of different online book sellers, which will then be verified and aggregated.

Via CBC

It’s A Tent That You Can Wear!

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Don’t you hate it when you go camping and you have to lug a heavy tent around with you? Well no more! Thanks to a new invention that combines the style of a poncho with the handiness of a tent.

And that’s about all we know. As you can see from the image above, the contraption starts out as a rather over sized poncho, complete with goofy hood, but it can then be spread out to make a tiny shelter. It may not be all that fashionable but it certainly looks handy.

Via Treehugger

A Window That Can Tint Itself

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We’ve seen windows that can serve as solar panels, and thanks RavenBrick we now have windows that can become tinted based on the temperature.

The company has developed a type of glass that can change it’s tint based on the temperature outside. So when it becomes hot and sunny, the windows will become darker allowing less sunlight to come in, thus reducing the amount of air conditioning necessary to keep a building or a home cool. The windows are able to do this by using what the company describes as a “an organic, nontoxic polymer which changes its molecular structure in response to temperature.” It’s actually a filter that’s placed between two panes of glass and it can be adjusted to suit the needs of one particular location.

Via Inhabitat

Using Gold To Turn Trees Into Street Lights

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A group of scientists from Taiwan has discovered a way to potentially add more trees to the urban landscape while reducing the number of street lights. And the secret is gold. By injecting gold nanoparticles into the leaves of plants, the scientists were able to affect the chlorophyll inside the plant’s leaves, which resulted in a blue-violet fluorescence.

The discovery was stumbled upon while doing research into an alternative light source to LEDs, which are both expensive and can feature toxic chemicals. Not only would luminescent trees eliminate both of those factors, they would also require no electricity and have the added benefit of increasing the number of trees and plant life around us. It’d be like bringing a touch of Avatar to the city.

“In the future, bio-LED could be used to make roadside trees luminescent at night. This will save energy and absorb CO2 as the bio-LED luminescence will cause the chloroplast to conduct photosynthesis,” said Dr. Yen-Hsun Su in the interview with Chemistry World.

Via Inhabitat

ESL Bulbs 70 Percent More Efficient Than Incandescents

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LED bulbs may be coming down in price, but they’re still relatively expensive. So many people are looking for alternatives. Enter the ESL, or, Electron Stimulated Luminescence.

The new bulbs, created by Vu1 Corporation, are 70 percent more efficient than traditional incandescents and last up to five times as long. They’re also completely dimmable and mercury free. The ESL technology uses “accelerated electrons to stimulate phosphor to create light, making the surface of the bulb ‘glow.'” The price range will also be comparable to that of CFL bulbs, at around $20 per bulb. Unfortunately we don’t currently know when the ESLs will be hitting the market.

Via Wired

Garbage Fueled Garbage Truck Could Be In The Future For Toronto

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The city of Toronto is experimenting with a new type of garbage truck, one that is powered by compressed natural gas and could potentially be powered by biofuel created from household waste in the future.

“Pending results from a pilot program, the City hopes to convert biogas produced from digesting Green Bin organic material into compressed natural gas for distribution across Enbridge’s system,” said Geoff Rathbone, General Manager of Solid Waste Management Services. “In essence, Toronto will be making its own natural gas. Our two Green Bin processing facilities have the potential to produce enough natural gas to take our entire fleet of 300 waste trucks off diesel. Creating natural gas from kitchen waste will be the first operation of its kind in North America.”

The new truck features a Cummins Westport ISL G engine that meets emission standards without any modifications. And if successful, the pilot program could lead to a more long-term and widespread commitment for similar green vehicles.

Via Inhabitat

Bizarre French Gym Is Solar Powered

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Gyms generally aren’t the most exciting buildings to look at, but that certainly isn’t the case with this gym in Saint Gilles, France. Created by Jean Marc Rivet, the gym is more than just a unique looking design, it’s also solar powered.

The large window on the front of the building provides light during the day, while a series of photovoltaic panels absorb the sunlight. That solar power is then used to power the gym at night. To add a little extra touch of green, the gym also features a rooftop garden brimming with plant life.

Via Gizmodo

New York Mayor Advocates Electric Taxis For Major Cities

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Michael Bloomberg, mayor of New York City, is well known for promoting public transportation, famously taking the subway to work every day. And now he’s using his position as head of the C40, a collection of 40 major cities across the globe, to help promote the idea of electric taxi cabs.

“Think of that–a million-plus autos, the most iconic vehicles in our downtowns, that we can start to work together to make more efficient and less polluting,” Bloomberg said at a recent C40 conference in Hong Kong. “We’ve seen, I think again and again, how national governments have struggled, both at home and at the international stage, to take climate change actions…Together, we have to fill the vacuum of leadership ourselves.”

Via USA Today

BP Oil Spill May Be Killing Coral Reefs

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It’ll likely be quite some time before we see the full ramifications of the BP oil spill, but it looks like we can add coral to the long list of those affected. Scientists have discovered a large number of dead or dying coral, which has likely been caused by the oil spill.

“The coral were either dead or dying, and in some cases they were simply exposed skeletons,” researcher Timothy Shank told National Geographic. “I’ve never seen that before. And when we tried to take samples of the coral, this black–I don’t know how to describe it–black, fluffylike substance fell off of them.”

Around 40 different groups of coral were looked at, and 90 percent of them were either dead or dying. Because so many have been affected at the same time, this is unlikely to be a natural occurrence. The coral was also very close to where the spill originated.

“The proximity of the site to the disaster, the depth of the site, the clear evidence of recent impact, and the uniqueness of the observations all suggest that the impact we have found is linked to the exposure of this community to either oil, dispersant, extremely depleted oxygen, or some combination of these or other water-borne effects resulting from the spill,” lead scientist Charles Fisher said.