Coral reefs are a critically important part of the sea ecosystem. However, excessive fishing in areas such as the west of Scotland has caused massive damage to these reefs, which are home to many diverse variety of fishes. Trawlers passing the site also tend to damage these structure and so far, there had been no way to effectively repair such damage.
Now the researchers at Heriot-Watt University are working on such microrobots which can go underwater and help the damaged coral reefs. These robots will accomplish this by finding the debris of the damaged reefs and piece it together, so as to allow these reefs to start regrowing.
The region where the researchers intend to deploy these robots is the sea belt to the west of Scotland. Reefs in the region have been damaged rather critically because of a number of factors. The damaged reefs can naturally grow back but that takes tens of years. (more…)
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