Stolen NASA laptop leaks personnel details

NASA has been informing workers and contractors this week that a laptop that had personal information was stolen. The information stored on the laptop included Social Security numbers and other details. The laptop was reportedly stolen from a locked car two weeks ago, and puts information on thousands of workers and contractors at NASA at risk.

Laptop belonged to an employee at NASA headquarters in Washington and while it was protected by a password, the contents of the computer were not fully encrypted. NASA has admitted that the information on the laptop may be accessible to unauthorized users. NASA is investigating the theft and has hired data breach specialists to follow up with individuals whose information was stored on the computer.

NASA associate deputy administrator Richard Keegan said that it could take up to 60 days for all the individuals whose data was lost to be contacted. NASA administrator Charlie Bolden has banned the removal of unencrypted laptops containing sensitive information from any NASA facility. Bolden also ordered security software upgrades for NASA equipment to be completed by December 21.

NASA has also previously warned employees about storing sensitive data on smartphones and other mobile devices. NASA will be offering employees affected by the breach free credit-monitoring services and other support. NASA has reportedly had 48 laptops and other mobile computing devices lost or stolen between April 2009 and April 2011. Many of those devices reportedly contained sensitive data.

[via Reuters]


Stolen NASA laptop leaks personnel details is written by Shane McGlaun & originally posted on SlashGear.
© 2005 – 2012, SlashGear. All right reserved.


Long Distance Remote Control: Astronaut Plays with LEGO Robot from Space

Space exploration. We like to pretend it is about all kinds of noble things having to do with mankind’s place in the universe, blah blah blah. We all know it is really about all the cool things that you can do while in space, right? You know, like control a robot on Earth. From Space.

lego space robot

Astronaut Sunita Williams used a specially developed laptop on the International Space Station to control an Internet-connected LEGO robot in Germany. That’s pretty awesome. The technology is called Disruption Tolerant Networking (DTN). It works like this: traditional Internet protocol standards assume that there will always be a route of connections available from node A to node B. However, DTN accepts that there will be disruptions in connectivity from where the signal is being sent to where it is supposed to be received.

iss

Aside from having a great time playing with a LEGO robot from space, there was a point to this. NASA sees an opportunity to one day use this technology to control robots on the surface of Mars or some other planet. That sure opens up many possibilities when it comes to exploring (and someday colonizing) other worlds. DTN has been tested for years, but not for robotics applications – for which it now looks promising.

[via Geek]


This May Be the First Confirmed Errant Planet Detected by Humans

This bright blue marble is CFBDSIR2149. Located only 100 light-years away from Earth, this lonely cyan gem may be the very first errant planet detected by humans. And apparently it’s quite beautiful, looking similar to Neptune* while being four to seven times as big as Jupiter. More »

Rogue planet without sun spotted 100 light-years away

It wasn’t too long ago when astronomers thought that solar systems outside our own would be more or less similar to ours — there would be a central sun, with various planets of both rocky and gassy varieties. However, that’s definitely not the case all the time. Today, astronomers have discovered a rogue planet that’s uncommon from other planets like it.

The planet is dubbed CFBDSIR2149, and it’s said to be four to seven times larger than Jupiter, which is our solar system’s largest planet. It also appears to be a “free-floating” planet, meaning that it doesn’t orbit around another sun. Of course, discovering planets like these isn’t rare, but astronomers say that the planet is only 100 light-years away, making it the closest rogue planet to the Earth.

Initial observations coined the planet as either a homeless planet or a tiny failed star called a “brown dwarf,” which lacks the power to trigger the nuclear fusion that makes stars shine. However, the astronomers noted that CFBDSIR2149 is roaming near a stream of young stars called the AB Doradus Moving Group, and that has allowed the astronomers to estimate the planet’s age to between 50 and 120 million years old, with a temperature of around 400 degrees C (750 degrees F).

Philippe Delorme of France’s Institute of Planetology and Astrophysics says that “these objects are important, as they can either help us understand more about how planets may be ejected from planetary systems, or how very light objects can arise from the star formation process.” He continues by noting that if CFBDSIR2149 “is a planet that has been ejected from its native system, it conjures up the striking image of orphaned worlds, drifting in the emptiness of space.”

[via Time]


Rogue planet without sun spotted 100 light-years away is written by Craig Lloyd & originally posted on SlashGear.
© 2005 – 2012, SlashGear. All right reserved.


Google Mars images are sharper than Google Earth images

Google created its Google Mars service as a spinoff from Google Earth back in 2009. Since that launch, most of the satellite images offered of Mars were relatively low resolution. That has all changed now with an update for Google Mars that makes the images even sharper than what Google offers of our own planet in many areas.

This week Google Mars received major update thanks to high-definition images sent back from orbit around Mars from the Context Camera. The Context Camera is one of the instruments on the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter. The high-resolution images allow viewers to drill down to a resolution of 20 feet per pixel.

Typically, Google Earth images have a resolution of 50 feet per pixel. If you have Google Earth, you can access Google Mars by clicking on the orange Saturn-shaped button at the top of the screen on Google Earth. It is worth noting that Google Earth does have higher-resolution images for some cities down to as low as 12-inches per pixel.

Before this month’s update, the only high-resolution images on Mars had been provided by the HiRISE camera on the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter. The gray bands you see in the image above are areas covered with the Context Camera update.

[via Business Insider]


Google Mars images are sharper than Google Earth images is written by Shane McGlaun & originally posted on SlashGear.
© 2005 – 2012, SlashGear. All right reserved.


Lockheed Martin submits final proposal for Space Fence radar the USAF

Defense contractor Lockheed Martin has announced that it has submitted its final proposal to the United States Air Force for its Space Fence Radar. Space Fence is an advanced ground-based radar system aimed at improving the ability of the United States Air Force to identify and track objects in orbit around Earth. The proposal would replace the current Air Force Space Surveillance System installed in 1961.

According to the Air Force, the original surveillance system wasn’t designed to track hundreds of thousands of smaller objects orbiting the planet. These small pieces of space debris threaten important satellites in orbit and pose a threat to the international space station and future space missions. The Air Force wants to begin constructing the first Space Fence site on the Kwajalein Atoll in the Marshall Islands.

Construction on that initial facility will begin in the fall of 2013 with an initial operational capability hoped for 2017. If the proposal from Lockheed Martin is approved the contract would be worth $1.9 billion over a seven-year term. Space Fence is a ground-based S-band radar technology.

The goal of the Space Fence system is to enhance the capability of the United States to detect, track, measure, and catalog orbital objects and space debris with significantly improved accuracy and timeliness. The radar system also promises increased surveillance coverage. Lockheed Martin has already demonstrated a prototype Space Fence radar system and proved that the prototype could detect resident space objects.


Lockheed Martin submits final proposal for Space Fence radar the USAF is written by Shane McGlaun & originally posted on SlashGear.
© 2005 – 2012, SlashGear. All right reserved.


Dark energy spotted driving universe expansion

Dark energy, time-traveling star gazing, and a telescope that looks like a Bond villain’s ray gun: when it comes to hunting down the reasons why the universe is expanding, it’s hard to know what aspect is cooler. The BOSS (Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey) team in New Mexico, US, has been peering into the depths of distant galaxies with the Sloan telescope, tracking the movement of quasars so as to measure how the universe has been changing since the Big Bang.

In a new paper submitted by the BOSS team to the Astronomy & Astrophysics journal, the researchers describe a new technique for tracking more distant galaxies than has previously been attempted. Rather than spotting the galaxies themselves, which are too dim for the Sloan telescope to keep its metaphorical eye on, BOSS has been eyeing nearly 50,000 quasars to put together a 3D map of their distribution and movement with those galaxies.

That alternate view means the BOSS astronomers can follow movement up to 11 billion light years away from Earth. Because of the speed of light, the quasars that are being seen today are as they were many, many years ago: two billion years after the Big Bang itself, in fact.

“From the Big Bang, the expansion of the Universe was decelerating,” Dr Matthew Pieri of the BOSS team said, ”and then we crested the hill about seven billion years ago, and it was like something putting the foot on the pedal and the acceleration occurred.”

Dark energy is science’s answer to why gravity alone can’t explain the movement of galaxies, an invisible force that pushes matter apart and thus continues the expansion of the universe. As much as 73-percent of the universe is dark energy, it’s theorized, with 23-percent being dark matter; special cameras, such as the 570-megapixel DECam, have been developed to better study it.

[via BBC]


Dark energy spotted driving universe expansion is written by Chris Davies & originally posted on SlashGear.
© 2005 – 2012, SlashGear. All right reserved.


Exoplanet name book seeks to raise money for space exploration

If you follow our science coverage, you know that stars and exoplanets discovered in the heavens tend to get stuck with boring and very clinical names. The names for exoplanets are typically along the lines of HD 85512b and Gliese 667Cc. A company called Uwingu has announced its first product that is trying to raise money for space research, exploration, and education.

That first product is a sort of baby planet name book. The idea is that for $.99 anyone can nominate any name they like to join the new planet name registry. People can also vote for their favorite names on the current list. The company wants to be clear in saying that any names nominated or paid for won’t be official and won’t be attached to any specific planet at this time.

Currently, the only body authorized to officially name celestial objects is the International Astronomical Union, and it has not expressed interest in changing the current naming convention. However, Uwingu hopes that astronomers might use the names the project suggests to unofficially refer to planets they discover.

Right now, there is a list of approximately 800 confirmed planets that need good names. The company plans to use the money raised when names are added to the list to support space research efforts such as SETI. The company also plans to release planet-related educational materials for teachers.

[via Fox News]


Exoplanet name book seeks to raise money for space exploration is written by Shane McGlaun & originally posted on SlashGear.
© 2005 – 2012, SlashGear. All right reserved.


DARPA SpaceView program enlists us to track space debris, save a satellite today (video)

DARPA SpaceView program enlists us to track space debris, save a satellite today

Space junk is an undeniable problem when there’s over 500,000 dead satellites, spacecraft pieces and other human-made obstacles that could crash into active orbiting vehicles. DARPA is more than a little overwhelmed in trying to track all those hazards by itself, so it’s recruiting amateur help through its new SpaceView program. The effort will buy time for non-professional astronomers on existing telescopes, or even supply hardware directly, to track the spaceborne debris without the sheer expense of growing an existing surveillance network. While that amounts to using hobbyists purely as volunteers, DARPA notes that the strategy could be a win-win for some when hardware donated for SpaceView could be used for regular astronomy in spare moments. The challenge is getting through the sign-up phase. While SpaceView is taking applications now, it’s initially focusing on options for standard commercial telescopes and hand-picking those who have permanent access to hardware in the right locations — there’s no guarantee a backyard observatory will pass muster. Those who do clear the bar might sleep well knowing that satellites and rockets should be that much safer in the future.

Continue reading DARPA SpaceView program enlists us to track space debris, save a satellite today (video)

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DARPA SpaceView program enlists us to track space debris, save a satellite today (video) originally appeared on Engadget on Mon, 12 Nov 2012 14:17:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Here’s Where to Watch Tomorrow’s Solar Eclipse

There’s a solar eclipse coming tomorrow, and while it may only be visible over Northern Australia and the Pacific, there are a couple of places you can watch it remotely. More »