Researchers create record-breaking solar cell, set bar marginally higher

Researchers create record-breaking solar cell, set bar marginally higher

Solar cell development is typically a small numbers game, and a group of researchers at the University of Toronto have managed to eke out a few more percentage points in efficiency with a new record-breaking cell. Setting a high mark for this type of cell, the team’s Colloidal Quantum Dot (CQD) film harvests both visible and non-visible light at seven percent efficiency, a 37 percent increase over the previous record. The breakthrough was achieved by leveraging organic and inorganic chemistry to make sure it had fewer nooks and crannies that don’t absorb light. With the advantages of relatively speedy and cheap manufacturing, the technology could help lead the way for mass production of solar cells on flexible substrates. In the meantime, check out the source for the scientific lowdown.

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Researchers create record-breaking solar cell, set bar marginally higher originally appeared on Engadget on Sun, 05 Aug 2012 03:23:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

Permalink IEEE Spectrum  |  sourceUniversity of Toronto  | Email this | Comments

Bakery goods POS visual recognition system on trial in Tokyo bakery

Brain Corporation has developed a system that can individually identify all kinds of baked goods on a tray, in just one second. A trial has started at a Tokyo bakery store.
This technology was co-developed with the University of Hyogo. This is the world’s first trial of such a system in actual work at a cash register.
“Part-time staff sometimes can’t remember the names of baked goods. But with this system, the names of the goods appear on screen, so staff can work at the cash …

X-RHex Lite robot grows a tail, always lands on its feet (video)

XRHex Lite robot grows a tail, always lands on its feet video

By far the greatest challenge for robots with legs is staying upright when the going gets rough. A team at the University of Pennsylvania’s Kod*lab has a hunch that we don’t need extra smarts to make that happen — just an extra appendage. The upgraded X-RHex Lite (XRL) carries a tail that will swing in the right direction to keep the robot upright if it’s caught out by a fall, much like a cat. That’s impressive for a nearly 18-pound robot (the previous Tailbot was 0.4 pounds), but we’re pretty sure no feline has six springy legs; the XRL can crash to the ground and still get back up like it ain’t no thing, which gives it a fudge factor others don’t have. We don’t know if the hexapod critter will lead to more than further experiments. If there are fewer stuck rovers on future exploration missions, though, we’ll know who to thank.

Continue reading X-RHex Lite robot grows a tail, always lands on its feet (video)

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X-RHex Lite robot grows a tail, always lands on its feet (video) originally appeared on Engadget on Mon, 30 Jul 2012 22:41:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

Permalink IEEE Spectrum  |  sourceUniversity of Pennsylvania  | Email this | Comments

Seton Hall Uni to distract students with Windows 8 tablet handouts (video)

Seton Hall Uni to hand out free Windows 8 PCs to all juniors

Just when you thought you knew exactly where you wanted to party and occasionally study electrical engineering, Seton Hall in New Jersey comes along to offer you something better. That’s right people, ‘free’ gadgets: in addition to those Lumia 900 phones it’s already promised, the university has also announced a splurge on Samsung Series 7 Slates for all science and honors degree juniors once Windows 8 arrives in the Fall, while those studying other disciplines will have to make do with a Series 5 Ultrabook. The scheme might sound like bribery or a soma to ward off campus activism, but it’s actually part of Seton Hall’s 15-year-old SHUmobile program, designed to ensure that “everyone has access to the advanced technology they need to succeed” — and according to the video after the break, that technology just has to be Microsoft Office.

[Thanks, Vincent]

Continue reading Seton Hall Uni to distract students with Windows 8 tablet handouts (video)

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Seton Hall Uni to distract students with Windows 8 tablet handouts (video) originally appeared on Engadget on Thu, 26 Jul 2012 03:40:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

Permalink   |  sourceSeton Hall University  | Email this | Comments

Researcher calls platinum wrong for fuel cell development, looks elsewhere for efficiency

Researcher calls platinum wrong for fuel cell development, looks elsewhere for efficiencyHearing that fuel cells aren’t the most efficient thing in the world shouldn’t take you by surprise, but a determination by one Alfred Anderson just might. The chemistry professor from Case Western Reserve University is now making a case for using something other than platinum as the “catalyst most commonly used to convert chemical energy to electricity.” According to him: “Using platinum is like putting a resistor in the system.” To be fair, Anderson still isn’t sure which material should replace it, but he’s adamant that wizards in the field should be spending their time looking for substitutes instead of tweaking platinum further. Currently, he’s working with other researchers in order to find something that’ll one-up what we’re using today, and if you’re into oodles of technobabble, you can dig into the ins and outs of his claims in the source link below.

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Researcher calls platinum wrong for fuel cell development, looks elsewhere for efficiency originally appeared on Engadget on Mon, 16 Jul 2012 14:22:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

Permalink   |  sourceScience Daily, Physorg  | Email this | Comments

Utah researchers create ‘Spintronic’ LED, claim it’s ‘brighter, cheaper’ and eco-friendly

Utah researchers create 'Spintronic' LED, claims its 'brighter, cheaper' and ecofriendlySpintronics? Not exactly a new term ’round these parts, but University of Utah physicists are applying it in a unique way that may eventually make TVs look even sharper than they do today. The entity is trumpeting a new “spintronic” organic light-emitting diode (that’s OLED, for short) that’s said to be “cheaper and more environmentally friendly than the kinds of LEDs now used in television and computer displays, lighting, traffic lights and numerous electronic devices.” Z. Valy Vardeny is even going so far as to call it a “completely different technology,” and better still, a prototype has already been made. The professor expects that the newfangled tech — which produces an orange glow today — will be able to product red, blue and white spin OLEDs within a few years. It’s a lot to wade through, but here’s our question: will these things make the Galaxy S XI impeccably visible in outdoor sunlight? (Please say “yes.”)

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Utah researchers create ‘Spintronic’ LED, claim it’s ‘brighter, cheaper’ and eco-friendly originally appeared on Engadget on Sat, 14 Jul 2012 18:36:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

Permalink ArsTechnica  |  sourceUniversity of Utah  | Email this | Comments