Researchers: Acoustic Levitation Could Work on Mars

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Researchers may have figured out a way to dislodge dust particles from sensitive equipment on the Moon or Mars using sound waves.

Here’s how it works: by playing back a high-pitched (13.8 KHz, 128 dB) standing wave of sound from a 1.25-inch tweeter, and focusing it on a reflector several inches away, researchers from the Department of Physics and Materials Science Program found it was enough to dislodge dust particles on the reflector’s surface, according to Physorg.com.

Later, the researchers tested this acoustic levitation process, as it is called, on a solar panel that was reduced to just 10 percent of its original power output after being coated with fine dust. The process boosted output back to 98.4 percent of maximum, the report said.

This is especially important since dust particles on the Moon and on Mars are sharper and more abrasive than on Earth, thanks to the thinner atmosphere. The next step: figuring out how to make the process work when actually out in the thin atmosphere; right now it would only work inside a sealed space station. (Image credit: NASA/JPL)

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