Astronaut Mark Kelly Returning to Space in Wake of Gifford Shooting

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According to new report, NASA astronaut Mark Kelly is set to announce today plans to return to space later this year on the final Endeavour mission. Kelly’s return to space has been in question since his wife, Rep. Gabrielle Giffords, was shot in the head last month, during an assassination attempt at a public appearance in Tuscon.

Kelly’s decision will be announced today during a press conference. Politico has confirmed that he will, in fact, announce his return, according to “a source familiar with the decision.”

Kelly is a veteran of space travel. The two-week Endeavour mission set for April 19th, will be his fourth.

Samsung Launches Paper Airplanes into Space

The initiative by Samsung is called Project Space Planes, and the goal is to showcase the strength and reliability of Samsung’s memory cards. How does Samsung opt to go about proving to the world that their memory cards are some of the best in the world? Load a bunch of them up with photos, music, letters, and videos from Samsung employees and fans, tape the cards to a hundred paper airplanes, and strap all of it to a weather balloon that you send up to the edge of the atmosphere. 
When the weather balloon got to its target height, just at the edge of space, the paper airplanes were released from the basket under the balloon and sent cascading down to the earth below. Presumably the paper airplanes were scattered across a wide stretch of land below, inviting people to pick them up as they landed, pop the media cards into their computers or card readers, and explore the media Samsung had loaded them up with. 
Whether people are likely to immediately put a media card they found attached to a paper airplane out in a field into their computer is anyone’s guess. Also, while I don’t think that Samsung will be charged with littering for the event, it’s definitely one of those awe-inspiring publicity stunts that people will remember. 

UFO Spotted in Utah

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A number of Utah residents reported seeing a UFO above the town of American Fork around 7:15 last night. The UFO appeared in the form of three red lights, which hovered in formation and apparently dropped flares.

Resident Lynette Chidester told the local news, “I don’t believe in extra-terrestrials,” but added that the lights didn’t belong to a helicopter or airplane, “I noticed over the roof of the garage a red light and white light and the red light isn’t flashing like a plane light and that’s what draws my attention to it.”

The local Provo and Salt Lake City airports didn’t report any unusual activity. Mike Galbraith issued a similar report from miles away, “They looked like they were flying in formation perfectly together and then whatever was dropping looked like it was burning real bright.”

Neither the Provo nor Salt Lake City airports reported any unusual activity for the night.

Scientists Discover Oldest Galaxy

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A group of astronomers from the US and Europe believe that they have located the oldest galaxy ever discovered, with the help of the Hubble Telescope. The scientists believe the galaxy to be 13.2 billion years old, created when the universe was a mere 480 million years old.

The scientists say the universe was in “overdrive” mode during that period, rapidly forming galaxies and stars. “We’re peering into an era where big changes are afoot,” researcher Garth Illingworth UC Santa Cruz told the press. “The rapid rate at which the star birth is changing tells us if we go a little further back in time we’re going to see even more dramatic changes, closer to when the first galaxies were just starting to form.”

Richard Bouwens of the Leiden Observatory in the Netherlands added, “We’re seeing these galaxies–“star cities”–that are building themselves up over cosmic time.”

Bowens said that the team is “pretty confident” that it has discovered the oldest galaxy, but that the findings have yet to be verified. If it is indeed as old as suspected, the galaxy will give scientists new insight into the formation of the universe.

Android Phone Being Launched Into Space

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A smartphone is about to boldly go where plenty have droids have already ventured–space. A team of British scientists at Surrey Satellite Technology in Guildford, England are preparing to launch a handset into space. The scientists have yet to reveal the model of the phone, stating only that it will be running a version of Android.

The idea behind the launch is, simply, to find out whether modern smartphones will work in space. The phone will be used to control a satellite, which will, in turn, be taking pictures of our home planet.

Of course, we’ve seen a number of stories about smartphones in weather balloons over the past year or so, but According to the BBC, this is the first time such a phone has gone into orbit. The business has been deemed STRaND-1 (Surrey Training Research and Nanosatellite Demonstration).

“Modern smartphones are pretty amazing,” Shaun Kenyon, the head of the team told the BBC. “They come now with processors that can go up to 1GHz, and they have loads of flash memory. First of all, we want to see if the phone works up there, and if it does, we want to see if the phone can control a satellite.”

The phone, Kenyon said, will remain intact. “We’re not taking it apart; we’re not gutting it; we’re not taking out the printed circuit boards and re-soldering them into our satellite – we’re flying it as is. And, in fact, we’re going to have another camera on the satellite so we can take a picture of the phone because we want to operate the screen and have some good images of that as well.”

Giant Rocket Probably Carrying a Spy Satellite Launched

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How do you send a giant rocket into space from California without anyone knowing? You can’t, really, but that doesn’t mean that you’ve got to tell everyone what the thing is hauling. US intelligence services launched the Delta IV Heavy rocket into space from the Vandenberg military base yesterday afternoon. That much we know. What we don’t know, however, is precisely what the thing was carrying.

Of course, such secrecy didn’t stop the military from bragging about the whole thing. The government actually issued a press release for the event. “This launch marks a significant milestone in our nation’s space capability,” said Lt. Col. Brady Hauboldt in the release. “We’ve really restored a national capability for heavy lift on the Western Range… This extends our ability to cost-effectively deliver payloads of all sizes and compliments.”

The logical guess here is that the rocket is carrying a really big, really expensive satellite–an “imagery intelligence satellite,” with a price tag of around one billion dollars.

NASA to Send Student Experiments to the Edge of Space

Balloonsat.jpgSomething for the budding geniuses out there: NASA is inviting student teams to design and build experiments the agency will fly into the stratosphere, a near-space environment, more than 100,000 feet above the Earth. The second annual Balloonsat High-Altitude Flight Competition is open to student teams in ninth to twelfth grades from the U.S. and its territories. Each team must submit an experiment proposal to NASA by February 11. Experiments can be on a wide range of topics, such as bacteria studies or weather observations.

Once entries are received, a panel of NASA engineers and scientists will evaluate them. The top eight will be announced on March 4. The top four will get up to $1,000 to develop their experiments and travel to the research center. The other four teams will get up to $1,000 to develop their experiment, but will participate via the Internet.

NASA: Space Shuttle Discover Definitely Read For Launch

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After months of delays, NASA announced this week that the space shuttle Discovery is finally ready to take off on its last-ever mission. The shuttle launch, which was originally scheduled for November 1st, has been pushed back a number of times for a number of reasons, including weather, electric problems, and, most recently, a number of cracks discovered on the vessel’s fuel tank.

“It’s been a difficult problem for us because it wasn’t easily understood,” said Bill Gerstenmaier, an associate administrator for the organization, speaking of the latter problem.

As of the end of the year, the mission was scheduled for February 3rd. It has since been pushed back to the 24th of that month. Space shuttle program manager John Shannon added, “I am very confident that we’ve finally got it figured out and we’ve got a fix that’s easy to implement and we’ll be 100 percent.”

Giant Black Hole Discovered Close to Earth

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There goes the neighborhood. American Astronomers discovered a black hole in a Henize 2-10, a galaxy some 30 million light years away from the earth. According to the scientists, the black hole has roughly a million times the mass of our own sun.

Henize 2-10 has been the target of much study, as of late. Scientist have observed its ability to birth starts quite rapidly. It’s one of the few dwarf galaxies known to sport a massive black hole–they usually reside in much larger galaxies.

“This galaxy probably resembles those in the very young universe, when galaxies were just starting to form and were colliding frequently,” the University of Virgina’s Kelsey Johnson told AFP. “All its properties, including the supermassive black hole, are giving us important new clues about how these black holes and galaxies formed at that time.”

More Cracks Found on Space Shuttle Discovery Fuel Tank

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I suppose you can never be too safe when launching people into space. NASA this week announced that it is ordering more repairs to the space shuttle Discovery, after finding even more cracks on the ship’s fuel tank.

The ship’s launch–set to be its last–has been plagued with delays since it was first scheduled since early November, due to weather, electrical problems, and most recently, a number of cracks discovered on its fuel tank. The newly discovered cracks were located on the rear of the tank, discovered with the help of X-rays.

NASA is understandably pretty jumpy about such things–a problem with the fuel tank was determined to be the cause of the 2003 Columbia disaster, which led to the death of seven astronauts.

According to NASA, the launch is still scheduled for February 3rd, but further work could delay the launch yet again.