Leonid Meteor Shower 2010: Prime Viewing Tonight

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If you happen to be outside this evening, make sure to look
up. Tonight is prime viewing for the Leonid Meteor Shower 2010, which should see some 20-30
meteors race across the sky every hour. You’ll be able to catch one every few
minutes or so.

The best time to catch the shower, according to Discover Magazine,
is after midnight, because “that’s
when the Earth is facing into the oncoming bits of gravel and ice, and you see
more meteors (like seeing more bugs hitting your car’s front windshield than
the rear one). The Moon is not quite full, and should be low in the sky after
local midnight.”

Get a clear view of the sky, a comfortable chair, and something
warm to wear–after a few chilly meteor shower watching experiences, I can’t
stress that final one enough. 

Japanese Space Probe Brings Back Asteroid Dust

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It reads like the beginnings of a bad horror movie–after seven
years in space, a Japanese probe has brought back asteroid dust. It’s the first
time that the material has been brought to earth. Scientists at Japan Aerospace
Exploration Agency (JAXA) are hoping to discover information about the
formation of the solar system with the material.

“There is so much that humans don’t know, such as how
the Mo on was formed,” a JAXA spokesman told ABC News. “But research,
not just into these particles but into other findings, could provide us with
hints on how the solar system and the planets were formed.”

The surfaces of asteroids, scientists believe, have
undergone few changes that the surface of the earth, which has been shaped by
phenomena like atmosphere and water.

The particles are made up of minerals like olivine, plagioclases,
and pyroxene and are mostly smaller than 1/100th of a millimeter.

Giant Mystery Space Bubbles Discovered

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Space. It’s an expansive cold place full of giant scary
things–huge terrifying object like these space bubbles. There are two of them,
jutting out on either side of the Milky Galaxy, north and south. The two
objects, taken together, measure 50,000 light years.

The giant space bubbles weren’t discovered until recently,
when astronomer Doug Finkbeiner happened upon them at the Harvard-Smithsonian
Center
for Astrophysics in Cambridge,
Massachusetts
, thanks to NASA’s Fermi
Gamma-Ray Telescope.

So, what are they? Who knows? Not  Finkbeiner. He told the press, “We don’t fully
understand their nature or origin.” We do know that they’re big, however–they take
up roughly half of the visible sky. Apparently we’ve haven’t seen them until
now, thanks to all of the gamma radiation in the sky. 

Space Shuttle Discovery Search Yields More Fuel Tank Cracks

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Poor, poor space shuttle Discovery. After 38 flights in over a quarter-century of operations, the shuttle is one mission away from retirement. It’s a mission that’s been plagued by one delay after another. The 11 day mission, which was initially planned to lift off on November 1st, has been continually pushed back, thanks to circuit board problems, weather, and fuel tank leaks.

A search yesterday uncovered even more leaks in the ship’s fuel tanks–two of them, both measuring around nine inches a piece. “They were found one of the stringers, which are composite aluminum ribs located vertically on the tank’s intertank area,” NASA told the press.

NASA engineers are taking a look at the cracks. “Usually, technicians will remove the cracked aluminum and replace it with a ‘doubler,’ which is a twice-as-thick stringer section, before replacing the foam insulation,” according to PCMag.

Jetman Performs First in-Air Loop

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In an act that can only be described as brave (or lunatic), Jetman (A.K.A. Yves Rossy) strapped on his custom-built, still experimental jet-powered wings, flew to about 8,000 feet over Bercher, Switzerland, and, on November 5th, completed a single loop before parachuting back to the ground.

Calling himself “Jetman”, Rossy started with inflatable wings in 1999 and switched to a rigid construction and jet engines in 2004, making his first two successful flights in 2005. Today, Rossy flies with the assistance of 2-meter carbon-fiber wings and four jet engines–all strapped to his back and controls the direction of the solo-flying device with his own body. To complete the historic flight, Rossy had to jump out of the “Esprit Breitling Orbiter” hot-air balloon. This act lays the ground-work (or is it air-work?) for future, more aerobatic flights, and Rossy hopes to one day take off from the ground. Previously, and with a somewhat larger prototype, Jetman flew across the English Channel.

Space Shuttle Launch Delayed Possibly Until December

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After a week of delays, it seemed the space shuttle Discovery
was finally on-track for its 39th and final mission. NASA gave the
go ahead, thanks to 70 percent favorable weather predictions. The Discovery was set for a 3:04 PM launch.

“The team is not working any issue right now preventing
a launch on time,” a spokesman for the Kennedy
Space Center

told the press. Technicians began fueling the shuttle’s big orange external
fuel tanks.

And then, something happened–the latest in a string of
technical and weather issues that have pushed the 11 day mission back, day
after day.  NASA discovered a leak in the
hydrogen gas tanks–the same problem that plagued two shuttle launches last
year. The concern surrounds the high flammability of the gas.

The Discovery will launch on Sunday, at the earliest–it may,
however, be delayed until next month, due to problems with solar angles in the
Interational Space Station.

Kennedy Space Center Weather Delays Shuttle Launch Again

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The space shuttle Discovery experienced yet another delay
launch today. This is the fourth delay for the shuttle, which is set to embark
on its 39th and final mission. The shuttle was original scheduled to
launch on November 1st.

The launch has been plagued by technical problems, including
issues with pressurization and circuit breakers. Today’s delay is the result of
poor weather conditions on the ground in Florida.

At present, the launch is scheduled to occur on Friday. NASA’s
mission managers are set to meet tomorrow at 5:00
AM
to evaluate the weather conditions for the launch. 

Space Shuttle Discovery Launch Delayed Again

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The space shuttle Discovery’s final launch was delayed again last night, thanks to an electronic glitch in the vehicle’s backup systems. NASA pushed back launch a full 24 hours, due to the issue, which was discovered earlier in the day.

The shuttle, originally scheduled for a 3:30 launch today, will now launch at the same time on Thursday. According to the official NASA statement, “The Prelaunch Mission Management Team wants to give engineers more time to look deeply into two electrical issues from a main engine computer controller that cropped up this morning.”

Discovery’s management team is set to meet again at 2 PM today, to make sure the shuttle is in fact ready a 3:30 launch. “Rather than rush the shuttle launch team through an analysis and launch cycle quickly,” NASA added, “[Prelaunch Mission Management Team chair, Mike] Moses said he opted to let the engineers work throughout the night on the issue without having to worry about an early morning tanking and Wednesday afternoon launch.”

This marks the third delay for the shuttle, which was initially scheduled to launch on November 1st. The mission, STA-133, will be the 39th and final flight for Discovery.

Space Shuttle Discovery: A History

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On Wednesday, the Space Shuttle Discovery will lift off for the final time. Named for three separate British ships (Captain James Cook’s HMS
Discovery, Henry Hudson’s Discovery, and Captain George Nares’s HMS Discovery),
the shuttle will have seen 39 missions in 26 years.

In honor of the ship’s retirement, we’ve pulled together
some of the Discovery’s most exciting moments in its quarter-century of space
travel. 

Space Shuttle Launching for Last Time on Wednesday

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The space shuttle Discovery is launching for the last time ever this Wednesday. Things will be a bit crowded on board, with six veteran crew members and a team of 16 mice. The rodents are along for the ride to demonstrate the effects of spaceflight on the immune system.

“Since the Apollo missions, we have had evidence that astronauts have increased susceptibility to infections during flight and immediately post-flight,” Dr Roberto Garofalo, the principal investigator, told the press. “We want to discover what triggers this increased susceptibility to infection, with the goal both of protecting the astronauts themselves and people with more vulnerable immune systems here on Earth, such as the elderly and young children.”

On the ground, meanwhile, NASA will be hosting 150 Twitter followers, as part of an official Tweetup. Twitters users were selected randomly from a group of 2,700. The Tweetup begins today, with events planned through Wednesday’s launch.