CyberNotes: Schedule A Database Backup In Windows

This article was written on July 13, 2006 by CyberNet.

CyberNotes
Tutorial Thursday
 

One concern that many Website owners have is that their site will get hacked into and they will lose everything. That is why backup software normally costs an arm and a leg because people are willing to pay for a peace of mind.

That peace of mind no longer has to break your pocket book, in fact, you don’t even have to open your pocket book! The software I am about to discuss will help you setup a batch file to perfom a MySQL database backup. Then I will show you how to schedule the backup along with a few other details. Okay, I’ll go ahead and walk you through the steps.

–Getting Started–

  1. First you will need to go ahead and download the FREE software from WFF Systems.
  2. You can start the installation process by executing the file that you downloaded above.
  3. After you have completed the installation go ahead and run the software.

 

Create A Batch File

  1. Now that you have the software up and running you need to enter in the directory that you would like the backup to be stored. Enter this into the textbox located on the right-side of the program.
  2. Select the Add Database option and enter in the information for your database. Press OK after you have filled out all of the fields.
    Database Backup
  3. Select Backup and make sure the software is able to connect and backup your database properly. If it is successful you should see a backup file in the directory that you designated.
    Database Backup
  4. If you were able to successfully run the backup then you can close the software. Otherwise you will have to troubleshoot to figure out what part of your information is not correct.

 

–Edit The Batch File (Optional)–
This section will explain how you can add the date and time to the backup’s filename. If you do not perform these steps the backup will automatically overwrite the previous backup.

  1. Browse to the directory that you installed the software.
  2. Find the file named tmp.bat and right-click on it, then select Edit.
  3. Your file should be similar to this:
    "C:\Backup Software\mysqldump.exe" example_database -hexample.com -uexample_user -pexample_password >"c:\example_database.sql"
  4. In order to have it generate the date and time for the file name we need to add a little code to the batch file. Place this code before the text above:
    for /f "tokens=1,2" %%u in ('date /t') do set d=%%v
    for /f "tokens=1" %%u in ('time /t') do set t=%%u
    if "%t:~1,1%"==":" set t=0%t%
    set timestr=%d:~6,4%%d:~3,2%%d:~0,2%%t:~0,2%%t:~3,2%
    echo %timestr%
  5. Now change the output of your file name to include the date/time variable. That means I would change "c:\example_database.sql" to "c:\example_database-%timestr%.sql".
  6. My final batch file looks like this:
    for /f "tokens=1,2" %%u in ('date /t') do set d=%%v
    for /f "tokens=1" %%u in ('time /t') do set t=%%u
    if "%t:~1,1%"==":" set t=0%t%
    set timestr=%d:~6,4%%d:~3,2%%d:~0,2%%t:~0,2%%t:~3,2%
    echo %timestr%
    "C:\Backup Software\mysqldump.exe" example_database -hexample.com -uexample_user -pexample_password >"c:\example_database-%timestr%.sql"
  7. Now each time you run the batch file it will generate a file name that looks like "example_database-200612071200.sql". The time is formatted as year/day/month/time.

 

–Schedule The Batch File–
Now we can schedule the file so that it will automatically perform the backups each day.

  1. Goto the Control Panel-> Scheduled Tasks-> Add Scheduled Task.
  2. Select Next to begin the wizard. It will take a little while for it to get to the next screen.
  3. Select Browse. Browse for the batch file that you created above. It is located in the program’s installation directory and it is called tmp.bat.
  4. Just complete the rest of the details about when you want to execute the backup…daily, monthly, etc.

 

–Overview–
I hope that this will help you out because I know this is a big time saver for me! The biggest issue that some people may have is finding their database’s name and the username/password.

Update:
DavidC commented below recommending the MySQL Administrator software. I haven’t used this before but it does look very powerful.

Copyright © 2010 CyberNet | CyberNet Forum | Learn Firefox

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CyberNotes: CyberNet’s Updated Guide On Firefox 2 Tweaks

This article was written on November 01, 2006 by CyberNet.

CyberNotes
Web Browser Wednesday

Firefox 2 Banner Firefox 2 has received millions and millions of downloads in the first week which is absolutely amazing. Even though the browser is really great the best part of using it is being able to tweak it until your heart is content.

It was back in July that I put together a nice tweak guide for Firefox 2 Beta 1 and most of the things still work fine in the released version. I have decided to update the guide, however, because there are a few things that I think could be added. I figured it is always nice to have one central place that you can turn to when you are configuring Firefox.

Table of Contents:

 

–How To Use About:Config–

Almost all of the tweaks use the about:config screen in order to change the options. By now I’m sure most of you are familiar with using it but in case you aren’t I’ll give you a quick run through.

  1. Start Firefox.
  2. Type about:config into the address bar and press Enter. You should be presented with a screen similar to this:
    Firefox about:config
  3. If I tell you that the key already exists then you can type the name of the preference in the Filter box. Once you find the preference you just need to double-click on it to change the value.
  4. If I tell you that the key does not exist then you you will need to create a new value. The value may be a string, boolean, or an integer and can easily be created by right-clicking anywhere in the screen:
    Firefox about:config Menu
  5. You may need to restart your browser for some of the options to take effect. All preferences can be reset to their default value by simply right-clicking on the option in about:config and selecting Reset.

    Alright…it’s tweak time!

 

–Configuring The Scrolling Tabs–

Scrolling Tab Bar Firefox 2 is now designed to create a scrolling tab bar when there are an abundance of tabs open. It is hard to define “abundance” because some people prefer to have really small and nearly unreadable tabs instead of having them scroll.

  • Name: browser.tabs.tabMinWidth
  • The preference name already exists and does not need to be created.
  • Default Value: 100 (pixels)
  • Possible values:
    • Value greater than 100 will initiate scrolling sooner.
    • Value less than 100 will initiate scrolling later.
    • Value of 0 disables scrolling.

 

–Configuring The Red X (Close Button)–

Firefox Close Buttons The placement of the Close Button has been a very controversial subject for many people. I have run into several individuals who hate that there is now a button on every tab while others say “it’s about time.” I like the feature but if you’re one of the people that don’t then you can easily change it:

  • Name: browser.tabs.closeButtons
  • The preference name already exists and does not need to be created.
  • Default Value: 1
  • Possible values:
    • 0 – display a close button on the active tab only
    • 1 – display close buttons on all tabs
    • 2 – don’t display any close buttons
    • 3 – display a single close button at the end of the tab strip (Firefox 1.x behavior)

If you decide that you want to leave the Close Button on all of the tabs then there is another configuration option that you may be interested in. This option is considered the clipping width and refers to how small a tab can be and still display a close button. It only applies to the tabs other than the one that is currently selected.

  • Name:browser.tabs.tabClipWidth
  • The preference name already exists and does not need to be created.
  • Default Value: 140 (pixels)
  • Possible values:
    • Value greater than 140 will hide the Close Button sooner.
    • Value less than 140 will hide the Close Button later.
    • Value of 0 disables the hiding of the Close Button.

–Change Address Bar Search To “I’m Feeling Lucky”–

Google I'm Feeling Lucky Boxers Firefox no longer uses the “I’m Feeling Lucky” search by Google. Now it uses the “Browse By Name” which is very similar. In fact, you may not even notice a difference but there definitely is.

I put together a search box that will demonstrate the difference between the two types of searches. Just type a word in the box and press the respective button for the search type that you would like to perform:




Basically the “Browse By Name” will only take you directly to a site if Google is sure that the first result is what you’re looking for. Otherwise it will take you to the Google Search Results page. If you type “Microsoft” into the box both searches will give you the same result but if you type “Stanford” into the box they will be different.

If you want to keep the “Browse By Name” then you don’t have to do anything, but those of you that want to switch back to “I’m Feeling Lucky” can use this information:

  • Name: keyword.URL
  • The preference name already exists and does not need to be created.
  • Default Value: Browse By Name (right-click and copy the URL)
  • Possible values:
    • I’m Feeling Lucky (right-click and copy the URL)
    • You can also change it to any other search strings

 

–Adding Other Default Feed Readers–

Firefox Feed Selector In my last article on tweaking Firefox I walked through the 11-step process to adding another feed reader to the existing list that Firefox has. There is a much easier way that Mozilla Links pointed out and it is as simple as clicking on a few things. Just click on any of the feed reader links below to add them to the list in Firefox (you’ll be prompted to confirm the addition):

 

 –Unresponsive Scripts–

Firefox Unresponsive Scripts Sick of getting the unresponsive script error messages? In Firefox 2 a script will be given 20 seconds to execute, and anything beyond that it will display the script warning. If you are constantly getting these warnings (common on some slower computers) then you should consider increasing the duration.

  • Name: dom.max_script_run_time
  • The preference name already exists and does not need to be created.
  • Default Value: 20 (seconds)
  • Possible values:
    • Value greater than 20 will delay the unresponsive script longer.
    • Value less than 20 will delay the unresponsive script sooner.

 

 –Microsummary Update Interval–

Firefox Microsummaries Microsummaries have the potential to become extremely useful but they need a little push. For CyberNet I came up with three different ways that I could use Microsummaries to keep users more informed of new posts and comments. If you haven’t been using the Microsummaries because they don’t update frequently enough then you can always adjust it:

  • Name: browser.bookmarks.microsummary.updateInterval
  • The preference name does not exist and needs to be created. Use an Integer type when creating the preference.
  • Default Value: N/A
  • Possible values:
    • The number of minutes between updates expressed as an integer.

 

–Changing The User Agent–

Firefox User Agent If you run into a site that says it is not compatible with your browser there may be a good chance that it’s because you are running Firefox 2. If you know it worked fine in Firefox 1.5 then you should try to change your user agent. By doing this Firefox can identify itself as a previous version, such as Firefox 1.5, which may solve the compatibility issue.

  • Name: general.useragent.extra.firefox
  • The preference name already exists and does not need to be created.
  • Default Value: Firefox/2.0
  • Possible values:
    • Firefox 1.5
    • Firefox 1.5.0.7
    • etc…whatever identification string you would like, but the I listed should work fine.

–Hide The Go Button– 

Firefox Go Button If you haven’t noticed that new Go button can’t be removed from the Address Bar. Well, at least not in the typical fashion of removing buttons from toolbars. There is a configuration option that can be used to remove the button though.

  • Name: browser.urlbar.hideGoButton
  • The preference name already exists and does not need to be created.
  • Default Value: false
  • Possible values:
    • false – display the Go button
    • true – hide the Go button

 

–Eliminate JavaScript Popups–

Firefox is setup to let you customize how you want it to handle popup windows. In the Options they can be set to open like normal in a new window or they can be set to open in a tab. However, JavaScript popup windows are a slight exception but can be changed so that they are treated the same way as any other popup.

  • Name: browser.link.open_newwindow.restriction
  • The preference name already exists and does not need to be created.
  • Default Value: 2
  • Possible values:
    • 0 – Open JavaScript windows the same way as you have Firefox handle new windows. This is my recommendation because if you have Firefox set to open new windows in a new tab then it will treat JavaScript windows the same way.
    • 1 – Allow all JavaScript windows to popup if requested.
    • 2 – Open all JavaScript windows the same way as you have Firefox handle new windows unless the JavaScript call specifies how to display the window.  

 

 –Enable Spell Checking In All Text Fields–

Firefox Spell Checker The inline spell checking is probably my favorite feature in Firefox 2 but it doesn’t check the single-line text boxes for spelling mistakes. You can right-click on the field and have it check the spelling or you can permanently turn spell check on by changing a configuration option.

  • Name: layout.spellcheckDefault
  • The preference name already exists and does not need to be created.
  • Default Value: 1
  • Possible values:
    • 0 – Disable the spell checker
    • 1 – Enable the spell checker for multi-line text boxes
    • 2 – Enable the spell checker for all text boxes

 

–Increase Maximum Number Of Connections– 

Vista Connections When you go to download multiple files you may notice that Firefox will only let you download two files at a time. If you want to download more you will have to increase the number of connections Firefox can make.

  • Name: network.http.max-persistent-connections-per-server
  • The preference name already exists and does not need to be created.
  • Default Value: 2
  • Possible values:
    • Increase the value to something larger than 2 if you want to have the ability to download more files simultaneously.

 

 –Open Search Box Results In New Tab–

Firefox Search The search box in the upper-right corner of Firefox makes it really easy to search your favorite sites. You can get each of those search queries to open in a new tab with this simple tweak:

  • Name: browser.search.openintab
  • The preference name already exists and does not need to be created.
  • Default Value: false
  • Possible values:
    • false – open search box results in current tab
    • true – open search box results in new tab

 

–Disable Session Restore–

The built-in session restore feature is really nice but I use Tab Mix Plus and its session restore is a little nicer (it remembers things like tabs that I have protected). It has some nice features but if you don’t disable the one that Firefox has then you may end up receiving duplicates of all your tabs.

  • Name: browser.sessionstore.enabled
  • The preference name does not exist and needs to be created. Use an Boolean type when creating the preference.
  • Default Value: true
  • Possible values:
    • false – disables the built-in session restore
    • true – enables the built-in session restore

 

–Make The Tabs Take On Your Operating System Theme–

This feature was just added to the list because of the great response it had when I posted it. In Firefox 2 the tabs look the same in almost every operating system but in reality they should take on the properties of the operating system. By that I mean when you hover over a tab it should look the same as when you hover over a button in a normal application. For details on doing this please go here but this is a screenshot of what my new tabs look like in Windows Vista:

Firefox 2 System Tabs

 

 –Lower The Physical Memory Used When Minimized–

Windows Control Panel This last one is a classic for our site. This article was posted back in March of 2006 and has received over 4,300 Diggs. Since that time it has brought in nearly 200,000 unique visitors and many find that it does exactly what they want.

This tweak will send Firefox to your virtual memory when you minimize the browser, therefore freeing your physical memory for other programs to use. Firefox will reduce its physical memory usage, when minimized, to approximately 10MB (give or take some) and when you maximize Firefox it will take back the memory that it needs. Some people argue that this is not a good thing to do but other browsers, like Opera, have are setup to do this by default.

  • Name: config.trim_on_minimize
  • The preference name does not exist and needs to be created. Use an Boolean type when creating the preference.
  • Default Value: N/A
  • Possible values:
    • true – this enables Firefox to be written to the virtual memory when minimized.

 

–Overview–

Firefox 2 is an amazing browser and I hope you’ll find some of the tweaks in this guide to be beneficial. Many of these settings I have presented at one point or another in case you are looking for more details.

Copyright © 2010 CyberNet | CyberNet Forum | Learn Firefox

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CyberNotes: Speed Up File Transfers

This article was written on August 21, 2007 by CyberNet.

CyberNotes
Time Saving Tuesday

Vista File TransferTransferring files from one folder to another, or from computer to computer is something most people do on a regular basis. Have you ever thought about speeding up the process by using a file transfer utility? They’re similar to the download managers in your web browser, except they’re made to be used all around your computer.

The best part is that the two free programs that I mention below replace the built-in Windows file transfer manager. You can still use Windows Explorer just as you normally do, but anytime you try to copy, paste, or move files, these apps will do the dirty work for you. Not only that, but both programs will pick up where they left off, should you shutdown your computer in the middle of a transfer, or need to stop it for some reason. Heck, you can even pause the transfers and resume them later on!

–Copy Handler (Homepage)–

This is probably my favorite of the two programs this article covers. It has an insane number of options (over 60) that you customize, doesn’t require any installation, and is open source. One of the reasons that I love this program so much is that you can adjust the number of simultaneous transfers, and once that number is hit it will queue up the rest for later on.

After you download the ZIP folder and extract the contents, the first thing you’ll want to do is register the DLL. This will ensure that Copy Handler replaces the built-in transfer manager for Windows:

Copy Handler

Then whenever you go to transfer a file you’ll be presented with an extremely compact file transfer window (left – actual size), or you can open a more detailed window full of all the stats that you crave (right – click to enlarge):

Copy Handler File Transfer Window Copy Handler Detailed Status Window

Then if you want to try and speed things up even more, or want to change how something works, just head on over to the options where there are plenty of things for you to play with:

Copy Handler Options

There is one downside to this program, and it’s that it isn’t actively developed any more. The last update was provided back in October 2006, but luckily it still works great on Vista. The developer is currently looking for a sponsor so that he can continue the development on Copy Handler.

–TeraCopy (Homepage)–

This application is similar to the Copy Handler above, but I saw it on Lifehacker recently and it also piqued my interest. I gave it a whirl and found it to be much simpler than Copy Handler. It doesn’t really have anything for you to configure, and what you see below is essentially the entire application.

TeraCopy

You’ll be notified if an error occurs while in the middle of a transfer, but TeraCopy will continue working on the other files. That way one bad file doesn’t screw up the entire batch of files being transferred.

–Overview/Benchmarks–

You’ll only notice a large speed difference with these file transfer utilities if your moving or copying many files, or really big files. To give you a quick comparison of the differences in using these I transferred 85 images over the network that totaled 114MB. Again, the differences aren’t that large, but if you’re moving around a few gigabytes of data these utilities could possibly chop a few minutes off of the transfer time.

  • Copy Handler – 58 seconds
  • TeraCopy – 1 minute
  • Vista (with Performance Pack) – 1 minute and 3 seconds
  • Vista (without Performance Pack) – 1 minute and 14 seconds

Note: Default options were used in each of the applications.

If you find yourself frequently moving large things around, these apps could be priceless to you. Of the two, I would recommend Copy Handler to anyone that is a power user, and TeraCopy for anyone looking for a simple replacement for what’s built-in to Windows.

Copyright © 2010 CyberNet | CyberNet Forum | Learn Firefox

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CyberNotes: CyberSearch Firefox Extension

This article was written on July 02, 2008 by CyberNet.

CyberNotes
Web Browser Wednesday

cybersearch.pngYesterday we announced the new Firefox extension that we launched called CyberSearch (our homepage for CyberSearch). It is based on the original version of AwesomeSearch (now called Searchery), and the reason I decided to create the extension was because I saw how it could make me more productive. Hopefully what I’ve come up with can be useful for you as well.

What is CyberSearch? It lets you perform various types of Google searches right from the address bar in Firefox 3. As you’re typing the extension will send your query to Google, grab the results, and then display them along side the history results that Firefox normally shows.

To make the extension even better we’ve supercharged it with a completely customizable keyword system. If you’re familiar with the built-in Firefox keywords understanding how to use these will be second nature for you. The video demonstration below will help put these in perspective, and show just how powerful they make the extension!

–Video Demonstration–

The best way to demonstrate how CyberSearch works is using a video, and so that’s what we’ve got for you. There are also a bunch of screenshots after the video.

–Features–

  • Supports Multiple Google Services
    You can perform searches and assign keywords to any of the following Google services: Web, Local, Videos, Blogs, News, Books, Images, and Patents.
  • Customizable Keywords
    Pick and choose the keywords that you can remember! You can have one keyword for doing a Google Web search, another for Google News search, and so on. The possibilities are endless!
  • Restrict Searches to a Site
    Using the keyword system you’ll be able to restrict a particular search to a certain site. For example, you can create one keyword that will only return results from Wikipedia while a different keyword will only show results from CyberNet News. Want results from multiple sites using just one keyword? No problem, just separate them by commas!
    Note: This feature is only available for Google Web, Blog, and Image searches.
  • Custom Icons
    Assign any icon to be shown next to the search results for a keyword.
  • Change the Appearance
    You can choose a customized background color for results that are retrieved from Google. That way you’ll know at a glance what’s coming from your history, and what’s coming from the extension.
  • Retrieve Multiple Pages of Results
    A customizable “keyword” is available so that you can even retrieve multiple pages of search results. Checkout the video for more information on how this works.
  • Hide Results when Using a Keyword
    You can optionally have Firefox hide the history results from the address bar when it recognizes that you’ve entered in a keyword. That way you see only the search results when using a keyword.
  • Doesn’t Interfere with Existing Firefox Keywords
    If you already have existing Firefox keywords setup this extension will not interfere with them. Our keyword system is completely separate from the one that is built-in to Firefox.

Here are some screenshots from the configuration section of the extension:

(Click to Enlarge)
cybersearch options 1.png cybersearch options 2.png cybersearch options 3.png cybersearch options 4.png

One thing that we placed throughout the preferences are the small question marks, and you can hover over them at any point to have a feature explained to you.

–Supported Google Services–

Eight different Google services are supported in CyberSearch, and we’re sure you want to know what the results look like in the address bar for each of them. Here’s a screenshot for each of the different types of Google searches that we support:

  • Web Search – Your typical Google search. Opening a result will take you directly the site.
    cybersearch web.png
  • Local Search – Find the address and phone number for any business in seconds! Opening a result will take you to a Google Map that shows where the place is located.
    cybersearch local.png
  • Video Search – Search Google Video and Youtube. Opening a result will take you to that video.
    cybersearch video.png
  • Blog Search – Find blog articles that have been written. Opening a result will take you directly to the article.
    cybersearch blog.png
  • News Search – Pull up news items. Opening a result will take you directly to the article.
    cybersearch news.png
  • Book Search – Find books. Opening a result will take you to the Google Book page for that particular selection.
    cybersearch books.png
  • Image Search – Searches for images, but isn’t all that useful since there is no image preview. Opening a result will take you directly to the image.
    cybersearch image.png
  • Patent Search – Search for patents. Opening a result will take you to the Google Patent page for that particular selection.
    cybersearch patent.png

–Installing CyberSearch–

Like what you see? Then go ahead and download the CyberSearch extension from Mozilla. This extension is still experimental, which means you’ll need to login to the Mozilla site before being able to install it. If you don’t have a login you can use a generic one that I’ve created over at Mozilla:

  • Username: firefox@cybernetnews.com
  • Password: cybernetnews

Note: If someone decides to be funny and change the password just let us know. Since we have full control over the email address we can change the password back at anytime.

–Overview–

Hopefully this extension will be as useful to you as it has been for us over the last week. If you have any questions or recommendations feel free to drop them off in the comments, but as it stands right now this does just about everything we’d like it to. Our initial focus will be on fixing any bugs that people find.

Regarding CyberSearch for other countries: At this time CyberSearch only supports the use of Google.com. We are looking into expanding this extension to support Google services in other countries. We’ve researched this a little bit, and we don’t believe Google’s API permits the use of the varying country’s Google search engine (eg. google.co.uk).

Download the CyberSearch Extension

Copyright © 2010 CyberNet | CyberNet Forum | Learn Firefox

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CyberNotes: iChat vs. Windows Live Messenger

This article was written on June 02, 2008 by CyberNet.

CyberNotes
Microsoft/Mac Monday

Remember ICQ, some of you may still use it today but back in the mid 90’s it was one of the first instant messengers to really take-off and become popular. Shortly after, AOL’s Instant Messenger became a hit followed by others developed by Microsoft and Yahoo. Eventually we saw clients introduced that supported multiple protocols like Pidgin, Trillian, Digsby, and Adium.

Over the years we’ve seen messengers develop from simple clients used just to send text back and forth to clients that support video conferencing, desktop sharing, file sharing, and more. We’ve also seen instant messaging come to mobile devices, and social networks. It’s amazing just how much it has spread and developed over the years.

Today we’ll be taking a look at two different Instant Messenger clients, iChat and Windows Live Messenger to see how they compare and point out some of their features.

About Windows Live Messenger (link)

windows live messenger.pngThis is one of those things that I probably don’t have to explain, but just in case, we’ll go over what Windows Live Messenger is. It’s Microsoft’s instant messaging client and it was released back in December of 2005. Prior to that, Microsoft’s instant messaging client was MSN Messenger. Features include:

  • PC-to-PC Calling
  • Full-screen video conversations
  • Sharing of folders
  • Send text messages to your friends
  • Receive Windows live alerts right in messenger – traffic, sports scores, etc.
  • Send messages to contacts that are offline
  • Play games

What’s nice with Windows Live Messenger is that back in 2005, Yahoo and Microsoft decided to introduce interoperability between their messengers so now those using Microsoft’s messenger and those using Yahoo’s messenger can talk to contacts from both.

Another great thing which we’ve mentioned before is the “i’m” initiative which allows users to give-back without needing to do a thing.

About iChat (link)

ichat messenger client-1.pngiChat is Apple’s instant messaging client but what’s nice about it is that it works with AIM, .MAC, ICQ, and is also an XMPP client. Using Jabber, iChat users can also use the service for talking with friends on Google Talk.

One interesting feature with iChat is that they cater to those who may be color blind. Typically they use red, green, and yellow dots to symbolize when someone is either online, away, or idle but for those who are color blind, they can change it to show shapes that symbolize the status.

Features of iChat include:

  • Option to go invisible so you can see who is online but people can’t see that you’re online.
  • SMS forwarding
  • File transfer Manager
  • Use multiple logins
  • Chats are tabbed
  • Awesome video chat

Advantages of using Windows Live Messenger

Things we like about Windows Live Messenger include the option to completely customize the interface including changing the color of the window. They also offer a really great sharing experience where users can easily share files between their contacts. Users can also share entire folders with contacts which means sharing folders full of photos and documents is simple. Voice calling is also nice because users can call landline and mobile phones. You do have to purchase minutes upfront, but it is an affordable way to make phone calls. If you make PC to PC calls, it’s free.

Advantages of using iChat

I think the single best part about using iChat is the Video Chat feature. If two people either have a camera built-in or a camera connected to their computers, you’ll be able to have a video chat. They’ve made it even more fun by integrating some Photo Booth effects that you can apply to your chat. If you decide to use them, your video will change and the person you’re chatting with will see the effect you chose. You can even video conference with up to four different people which is nice as well.

ichat video.png

Wrapping it up

Overall I’d say iChat is the better messenger and one of those reasons is simply because they did a fantastic job integrating video chat. It’s amazing!

Have a favorite messenger or a favorite feature in a messenger service? Let us know in the comments below!

So far we’ve taken a look at the following Leopard vs. Vista Comparisons

Copyright © 2010 CyberNet | CyberNet Forum | Learn Firefox

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CyberNotes: ZAP Reader Helps You To Speed Read

This article was written on August 15, 2006 by CyberNet.

CyberNotes
Time Saving Tuesday

ZAP Reader Logo I’m a pretty slow reader which can get very frustrating when I see long articles that I have to read. I have seen programs before that say they can make you a speed reader in no time. Whether they work or not is a good question; I normally believe them as much as I believe those diet pills that can shed 50 pounds in a week!

ZAP Reader is different though. It isn’t some crazy program that starts you off with “eye exercises” that make your eyes want to bug out. It works on a concept that I have never seen before. You can customize how many words you want it to display on the screen at a given time and how many words per minute (wpm) it should display. ZAP Reader defaults to 300 wpm and one word on the screen.

According to this reading test I currently read 200-250 words per minute. Just like in the demonstration below I changed the ZAP Reader Settings to 600 wpm and had it display 2 words at a time. At that speed I can comprehend everything as well as I did before, but I am doing it more than twice as fast.

You’re probably wondering what you need to install to use this. Well, nothing. ZAP Reader is completely Web based and works in browsers like Internet Explorer and Firefox without any problem. Here is how you use it:

  1. ZAP Read – Right-click on the “ZAP Read” link and choose “Add to Favorites” (for Internet Explorer) or “Bookmark this link” (Mozilla Firefox).
  2. Select text on a page and then click your new “ZAP Read” Favorite or Bookmark to ZAP Read the selected text.

Plug-ins for applications like Microsoft Outlook and Word are going to be available soon as well. There is also a WordPress plug-in that will be made so that a ZAP Reader button can be added to all of your posts. You can see the button being used at the ZAP Reader blog.

If you want to see ZAP Reader in action without testing it out yourself then watch this quick video that demonstrates all of the features:

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CyberNotes: Creating Advanced Desktop Shortcuts in Windows

This article was written on July 29, 2008 by CyberNet.

CyberNotes
Time Saving Tuesday

arrow Windows Windows only arrow
Desktop shortcuts can be extremely useful for doing common tasks like launching applications, opening commonly used folders, and pulling up your favorite websites, but few people take the time to use shortcuts for anything else. With the help of some very small programs we’re going to show you how to create supercharged shortcuts that can do more than you probably thought was possible.

What will you be able to do? Things like adjust the volume on your computer, turn your monitor off, lock your computer, disable WiFi, and much more. The shortcuts that we’ll create can be especially useful when used in conjunction with a keyboard launcher, such as Launchy.

I have two different free applications that are going to assist us in creating the advanced shortcuts, and each one weighs in under 100KB. You don’t have to install them, but one thing you will have to do is manually create the shortcuts. So the first thing we’re going to show you is how you can manually create a shortcut, and we’ll follow that up with the two applications you can use to enhance the shortcuts.

–How to Create a Desktop Shortcut–

  1. Right-click on the executable of one of the applications (wizmo.exe or nircmd.exe) and click the Create Shortcut option:
    create shortcut.jpg
  2. Right-click on the new shortcut that was created, and choose Properties. Now what you need to do is edit the “Target” field by appending commands onto the executable. Using the Wizmo application as an example, the Target field would look like this to turn the monitor off:
    target wizmo.jpg
  3. Repeat these steps to create however many shortcuts you would like.

–Wizmo (Homepage)–

Wizmo is one of my favorite tools for creating advanced shortcuts because it has a wealth of features buried within it. It includes options to power down your computer, put it into standby, lock it, open/close the CD drive, enable/disable WiFi, turn the monitor off, adjust the volume, and more. Multiple commands can be used in a single shortcut making it even more useful. You can do things like mute the volume, turn off the monitor, and disable the WiFi all in one shortcut. The shortcut for this would look something like:

wizmo.exe mute=1 monoff wanlock

Additionally Wizmo has a nice feature, called graviton, that will activate the built-in screensaver, and will execute some command(s) once the user returns. For example, entering this into the shortcut:

wizmo.exe mute=1 graviton mute=0

will cause the music to be muted until the user returns to the computer. Similarly this shortcut will increase the volume to 80% when the user is away from the computer, and decrease it when the user returns:

wizmo.exe volume=80 graviton volume=20

Once you get into mixing and matching the various commands you’ll find that this will become an indispensable tool. Visit the Wizmo homepage for more commands that you can use.

Tip: If you double-click on the wizmo.exe file it will show you a list of commands available to use in the application. That’s all it does though.

–NirCmd (Homepage)–

NirCmd is actually very similar to Wizmo in that you modify shortcuts to create a powerful commands. I find Wizmo to be a bit simpler to configure, and NirCmd can’t recognize multiple commands in a single shortcut. On the flipside NirCmd has a lot more things that you can do including adjusting the window transparency of a certain application, terminating a process, modifying the registry, emptying the Recycle Bin, and dozens of other things.

Here is an example command for setting the transparency of all Internet Explorer windows to 75% (note that the 75% is calculated as 192/256, similarly 50% transparency would be 128)

nircmd.exe win trans ititle “internet explorer” 192

We’ve also shown how to create shortcuts to kill processes in the past, but you can do the same thing with this application. Here’s an example for killing off Internet Explorer:

nircmd.exe killprocess iexplore.exe

NirCmd does a lot more than I’ve ever needed, and for that reason I’ve always stuck with Wizmo. It’s always good to have options though.

–Overview–

Who would have ever thought that something as simple as a shortcut could be so handy? If you’re trying to decide which of the two apps to use I would start with Wizmo, and become acquainted with that first. Once you get that under your belt you can checkout some of the things NirCmd offers to see if it would be any more useful to you.

If you decide to give one of the apps a whirl feel free to mention in the comments some of the shortcuts you come up with.

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Your Week in Review for Sunday’s Summary

This article was written on June 10, 2007 by CyberNet.

CyberNotes
Sunday’s Summary

 

Here is your week in review with Sunday’s Summary! If you missed something, check it out. What was going on this week at CyberNet News with CyberNotes?

  • Update Notifier – This button notifies you when there are updates available for your extensions and themes.
  • Twitbin – Send and receive “Tweets” from the Firefox Sidebar.
  • Reliby – Reload all Firefox Live Bookmarks with the click of a button.
  • RSS Ticker – Watch your Live Bookmarks scroll across the screen.

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CyberNotes: How to Schedule your Computer to Wake-up from Standby or Hibernation

This article was written on March 15, 2007 by CyberNet.

CyberNotes
Tutorial Thursday

More and more people are deciding not to shutdown their computers after each use because they don’t want to wait for their computer to boot back up the next time they want to use it. For the sake of conserving energy, maybe I can get you to put your computer into stand-by or hibernation each night when you go to bed. Right now you’re thinking about having to wait for your computer to bootup in the morning when you’re just itching to get on the Internet.

Why not just schedule your computer to wakeup when you want it to, maybe 5 minutes or so before you get up each morning? That way your computer will be ready to go as you stumble down the stairs trying to find your way to the pot of coffee.

The program that I have for you is a simple no-installation required application that will do exactly what you need. In just a few seconds you can have your computer setup to turn back on at a designated time throughout the day. All you have to do is remember to put your computer in stand-by or hibernation when you go to bed and the application will do the rest…

  1. Download the program from the homepage or from our mirror.
  2. Once the download completes you just need to run the program…there is no installation required. You should see a screen similar to this one:
    Wakeup
  3. Choose from the different configuration options where you designate a time for your computer to wakeup as well as any programs you want to run. That means Firefox (or any other browser) can be up and running without you even needing to touch your computer!
  4. Hit Start to activate the program.

Once you have that all setup you should be ready to go! I do have a feature similar to this one in my BIOS that will allow me to schedule the computer to wakeup at a given time, but the extra options this program offers is well worth it. This version is said to work with Windows 98/ME/2000/NT/XP and I can confirm that it also works just fine on Vista. So go check it out. After all, there is nothing to install!

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CyberNotes: Best Xbox 360 Case Mods (Round 2)

This article was written on August 01, 2008 by CyberNet.

CyberNotes
Fun Friday

Over two years ago we put together a CyberNotes article with some of the best Xbox 360 Case Mods we could find. Since then it has become a hit and to this day, the article remains one of the most visited on our site. For this reason, we thought it was worth taking the time to find more cool lookin’ Xbox 360 case mods because we know they are out there.

As we mentioned the first time around, some people like to trick out their cars with a fancy paint job and an expensive set of wheels while others like to trick out their Xbox 360’s with a fancy case modification. Today we’ll be taking a 2nd look at what people have been able to do when they got creative with their Xbox 360. It never ceases to amaze us when we see what happens when geeks meet LED’s. Be sure to let us know which ones are your favorites…

Number 1 (source)

xbox mods 1.png

Number 2 (source)

xbox mod.png

Number 3 (source)

xbox mod 3.png

Number 4 (source)

xbox mod 4.png

Number 5 (source)

xbox mod 5.png

Number 6 (source)

xbox mod 6.png

Number 7 (source)

xbox mod 7.png

Number 8 (source)

xbox case mod 8.png

Number 9 (source)

case mod 9.png

Number 10 (source)

xbox mod 10.png

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