Apple’s Tablet Could Be Print Industry’s Lifeboat

The more you think about it, the more obvious it is that an Apple tablet would specialize in reviving dead-tree media (i.e., newspapers, magazines and books). All the rumors suggest the device would be a larger iPod Touch/iPhone with a 10-inch screen. Previously Wired.com argued that redefining print would would be a logical purpose for a gadget this size, and Gizmodo today has even more details to prove that this is Apple’s goal with the tablet.

Gizmodo’s Brian Lam cites two people related to The New York Times, who claim Apple approached them to talk about repurposing the newspaper onto a “new device.” Lam notes that Jobs has called the Times the “best newspaper in the world” in past keynotes. (I recall him saying that when introducing the iPhone’s web browser at Macworld Expo 2007.)

Lam proceeds to cite a vice president in textbook publishing who claims publishers McGraw-Hill and Oberlin Press are collaborating with Apple to move textbooks to the iTunes Store. The possible distribution model would involve a DRM’ed “one-time-use” book, which could spell out to lots of money for publishers while reducing pricing of e-books for consumers.

Lastly, Lam claims several executives from magazines met at Apple’s Cupertino campus to demonstrate their ideas on the future of publishing, where they presented mockups of magazines in interactive form.

Those are all strong data points, and we agree with the overall argument. Wired.com in July speculated that an Apple tablet, in addition to an e-book section in iTunes, would be a killer combination to compete against Amazon’s Kindle and e-book store. We suggested an à-la-carte purchase model for textbooks so students could download single chapters as opposed to purchasing entire books. The suggestion from Lam’s sources about a DRM’ed “one-time-use” book would probably be a more attractive model for publishers.

Meanwhile, Amazon recently launched a pilot program with some universities to determine how to sell Kindle-compatible textbooks in the Amazon.com e-book store. It doesn’t appear to be going well: Princeton students are complaining the Kindle DX is disappointing and difficult to use, according to a Fox News report. We’re not surprised: In May, Wired.com polled students on their impression of the Kindle DX as a replacement for textbooks, and most of them dismissed the idea. Apple has a clear opportunity to seize the e-publishing market, and it appears the company has that precisely in mind.

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Photo: Gizmodo


Kindle DX called “poor excuse of an academic tool” in Princeton pilot program

We’ve never thought the Kindle DX was ideal for serious studying, and it sounds like the students and teachers in Princeton’s pilot program agree with us — after two weeks of use in three classes, the Daily Princetonian reports many are “dissatisfied and uncomfortable” with their e-readers, with one student calling it “a poor excuse of an academic tool.” Most of the criticisms center around the Kindle’s weak annotation features, which make things like highlighting and margin notes almost impossible to use, but even a simple thing like the lack of true page numbers has caused problems, since allowing students to cite the Kindle’s location numbers in their papers is “meaningless for anyone working from analog books.” That’s all led to word that Princeton won’t be bringing the Kindle back to school next year, but we’ll see if Amazon — or anyone else — can address all these complaints before that decision is made final.

[Thanks, Tom]

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Kindle DX called “poor excuse of an academic tool” in Princeton pilot program originally appeared on Engadget on Mon, 28 Sep 2009 13:44:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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iRex DR800SG Ebook Reader: Verizon 3G, B&N Books, Stylus Touchscreen

Updated: 2010 really is shaping up as the year of the e-Book reader. The latest entry: iRex’s $400 DR800SG. It has an 8.1-inch stylus touchscreen, 3G Gobi chip with unlimited Verizon data, and books from Barnes & Noble’s ebook store.

B&N has about 750,000 titles, including new releases at $10. The DR800SG will also be able to download over 1,100 newspapers from Newspapers Direct, and supports the open ePub book format (along with PDF, TXT, eReader, and Fictionwise). The device has 2GB of memory, enough to store about 1500 books, but no additional memory card readers.

And while the Kindle‘s CDMA connectivity ties it to Sprint, the DR800SG’s Qualcomm Gobi chip means it will work on overseas HSDPA networks: Not only will the same product ship in Europe, but the press release promises international roaming sometime next year. Yes, the included 3G data is unlimited (no contract required), but there’s no browser—so it’d take a lot of books to freak Verizon out.

In use, your thumb turns pages using a button on the left, but since the DR800SG uses a Wacom tablet layer under the E-Ink display, you can’t use your finger to touch, just the stylus. Pages do turn quickly, though, and you can rotate text into landscape mode.

A leather cover and stylus (pictured) will be included when the DR800SG hits Best Buy in October, and Europe by mid-next year. [iRex Technologies]

Sony Reader Touch and Pocket Review: Too Many Compromises

I have spent the last two weeks reading a book on Sony’s two newest Readers, the Touch and the Pocket editions—one is overloaded with tricks but killed by glare, the other is simplified past the point of goodness.

What is an ebook reader? It is your relaxation companion, the screen you will stare at when the laptop is closed and the TV is off. In that sense, the ability to provide tranquility must always trump the latest trick. Pack in touch screens, pack in SD card readers, search, dictionary, library-book borrowing. You can pack it all in, but never, ever at the cost of that primary role. With the $300 6″ resistive-touchscreen Touch Edition, Sony fails to heed this simple agenda. With the super-simple $200 5″ Pocket, Sony seems to be flaunting it.

Mind you, neither are Kindle killers, but they never were supposed to be. They are cheaper than Kindle, in a niche all by themselves. They represent Sony’s third try at elusive ebook reader success, using its own bookstore and the necessary computer connection instead of pairing with a retail giant and a 3G wireless provider. Speaking of that, Sony takes on the now $300 Kindle with its $400 3G-capable Daily edition, which we hope to review in the coming months.

Touch Edition Up Close

The Touch, which I’ve been using primarily, has a lot of flaws but battery life isn’t one of them: I charged it 11 days ago, and it’s only now starting to die. The touch interface provides a relatively organic way to turn pages, though I always flick in the wrong direction. (You push your finger towards the next page, rather than flicking the current page back.) Update: You can set the turn motion to go either way. Thanks Weatherman!

When you tap words—with a fingernail or the included stylus—you get an instant dictionary definition, and a quick way to search an entire tome. The interface isn’t going to win any awards, and the dictionary doesn’t know a lot of words that it should, mainly past participles (“overheated”) or gerunds (“deteriorating”). But if those were the only issues, I’d say jump in—it’s a nice enough player priced well under the Kindle.

But the screen, oh God, the screen. Sony’s problem with glare continues unabated, and because the soon-to-be-launched 3G-connected flagship Daily edition also has a touchscreen, the glare problem is likely to sink that as well.

Blinded By The Light

What do I mean by glare? I mean that, lying in bed, with just my reading light on, I can see the perfect out line of my face. Sure, I am handsome, but when I read a book, I expect to be staring only at words on the page, not my own lovely mug. In a well-lit room, the glare from all sides is positively frustrating, and it shifts with every minor adjustment of my hand.

More and more LCD screens on laptops come with glossy finishes, and that can be a pain when you’re surrounded by natural light. However, LCD is back-lit. The light coming from within the screen combats the light bombarding it from outside, so you can still see a lot, and you can always jack up the brightness when you can’t. E-Ink isn’t backlit—that is its benefit. When done right, it looks like paper, with zero eye strain. But if you put a shiny membrane over that E-Ink, as Sony has done here, you get undefeatable glare—and eye strain galore.

Gimmicks Test Well

When I brought up this problem with Sony, they told me that touch was a huge selling point for focus groups. I can appreciate that, and can see how Sony thought this product “tested well,” perhaps in a setting where people are not reading for hours (or days or weeks), but are just messing around with the neat-o gadget. Also, anyone who only has the experience of the Touch edition may not realize there’s a whole world of glare-free ebook readers, from the Kindle to iRex’s Digital Reader, which actually has a touchscreen. It’s too bad Sony couldn’t figure out (or buy) iRex’s secret.

The people in the Touch focus groups should have been given a Pocket Reader too, as I was.

Pocket Edition Up Close

Literally pocketable and way cheaper, the Pocket is far more capable of delivering hours of peaceful reading. As you can see in the images, side by side, the screens couldn’t be more different. It’s not just relatively glare free, it has better contrast for even easier reading. The Pocket’s problem is that it is barebones to an almost insulting degree: No search, no dictionary, no card reader, no nothin’.

I could actually live without all of those features save one: Search. Keyword searching is to future readers what leafing around is to current ones. Don’t remember where you last saw the mysterious man in black? Do a quick search. The Pocket has bookmarks, so you can dog-ear the pages you want to remember, but search is about not having to remember—it’s about hindsight, not foresight.

Reward for Patience

In the end, I can’t recommend either device wholeheartedly, but I can tell you that if you plow through books fast and dirty, without jumping around a lot, you could do worse than drop $200 on the Pocket. It’s simple, it’s easy on the eyes, and for the time being, it’s the cheapest ebook reader out there. Add to that this lending-library feature that hopefully launches soon, and you could get the first reasonably budget reader.

The pricing situation will change dramatically within 12 months, but maybe not by Christmas. The iRex and Plastic Logic news we hope to hear by then is all about 3G Kindle competitors, probably in the $300-$500 range. There’s also this little thing about an Apple tablet that I can’t seem to forget about. One thing is for sure, no matter who the competition is, Sony is going to have a rough holiday season if that Daily’s screen is anything like the one on the Touch. [Touch Product Page; Pocket Product Page; Sony eBook Store]

Sony Touch Reader

Lots of features including one-tap dictionary, super-simple search, SD and MS card readers


$300 price too high for a device with no 3G


Glare glare glare glare glare… and did I mention the glare issue?

Sony Pocket Reader

Great compact size (actually fits in many pockets)


Its screen—unadulterated E-Ink—is as good as Kindle’s


Currently the best list price for an ebook reader


No touch interface, which may bother feature hounds


No helpful search function, no dictionary, no SD card reader

The book I was reading is The Magicians by Lev Grossman. Lev happens to be an old friend of mine, but I’d recommend the book regardless, an R-rated post-Potter tale of a teenager’s induction into a magical university, fast paced and full of great insider references not just to Rowling but Tolkien and CS Lewis as well.

Amazon offers to give back your Kindle’s copy of Nineteen Eighty-Four

Poor Amazon — ever since the company remotely deleted illegally sold copies of George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four — they’ve faced an uphill PR battle. First, the company issued an apology, and tried to explain what went down. That didn’t really stop people from being rightfully upset about the incident, and its implications — and at least one student has sued Amazon, claiming they were unable to do their school work once the e-book had been deleted. Now, they’ve contacted affected customers again, letting them know that they now have the option to either have their copy of Nineteen Eighty-Four — complete with notes — re-delivered, or, alternatively, Amazon will cut them a check for $30. Fair warning, though — if you made any anti-Bezos notes in the margins, they’ve definitely been [redacted]. We kid! Full text of the letter after the break.

[Thanks, Paul]

Continue reading Amazon offers to give back your Kindle’s copy of Nineteen Eighty-Four

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Amazon offers to give back your Kindle’s copy of Nineteen Eighty-Four originally appeared on Engadget on Fri, 04 Sep 2009 13:30:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Switched On: Sony plays both ends against the Kindle

Ross Rubin (@rossrubin) contributes Switched On, a column about consumer technology.

Last week, Sony introduced Reader Daily Edition, the latest and most advanced Reader in its 2009 lineup, and attempted to recapture the excitement around the category that it had at the launch of the original Reader but then gave up to Amazon. By adding 3G connectivity to the Daily Edition, Sony’s answered the biggest perceived feature gap between its products and Amazon’s e-reader.

However, far from playing me-too, the Daily Edition tells quite a different distribution story than the Kindle, from purchasing devices to the content. The $400 Daily Edition (a term that warmly evokes printed books and newspapers without being corny) will join the $300 Touch Edition and the $200 Pocket Edition. Of these, the Pocket Edition has the most near-term potential for success due to its greater portability and low price, particularly in these grim economic times.

Speaking of which, Sony seems to have picked up more positive buzz about its library integration for free book lending than it has for adding wireless to the line. For all the struggles of subscription services, consumers don’t have any problems with renting content as long as it’s free.

Continue reading Switched On: Sony plays both ends against the Kindle

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Switched On: Sony plays both ends against the Kindle originally appeared on Engadget on Tue, 01 Sep 2009 18:30:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Study finds Kindle more eco-friendly than actual books, maybe

A mass-produced piece of plastic and electronics more environmentally-friendly than a simple book? Possibly, at least according to a new study released by the Cleantech Group. While the group found that the Kindle‘s upfront environmental impact was indeed fairly significant, they also found that the numbers can change dramatically over the course of the device’s lifecycle — depending largely on the users’ reading habits, of course. More specifically, they say that the Kindle can produce a potential savings of 1,074 kg of CO2 if it replaces three books a month for four years, or a whopping 26,098 kg of CO2 if the Kindle DX is used to its fullest capacity. They also found that the Kindle would still break even if it replaced just 22.5 books over its lifespan, although they’re quick to point out that its impact can turn to a negative if folks continue to buy books and print periodicals in addition to e-books and don’t recycle them.

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Study finds Kindle more eco-friendly than actual books, maybe originally appeared on Engadget on Fri, 28 Aug 2009 17:53:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Engadget’s Kindle design contest: we have winners!

The votes are in, dear readers, and you’ve spoken loud and clear: from our original 23 finalists, your votes have boiled it down to five well-deserved winners who’ve clearly put time, effort, thought, determination, and old-fashioned elbow grease into their designs for gracing the metal back of Amazon’s 6-inch Kindle.

So what happens next? We’ll be working with winners and coordinating with the good folks at Adafruit Industries to turn these designs into reality thanks to some insanely high-powered precision lasers — picture that scene in Goldfinger where the film’s namesake tries to cut 007 in half to get an idea of just how high-powered we’re talking about here — and rest assured, we’ll be posting plenty of pictures as they come out of the workshop! Follow the break for the lucky five (presented in order with the most votes first).

A huge word of thanks to Amazon, Adafruit Industries, everyone who submitted entries, and the voters who figured out where these Kindles belong!

Continue reading Engadget’s Kindle design contest: we have winners!

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Engadget’s Kindle design contest: we have winners! originally appeared on Engadget on Tue, 25 Aug 2009 15:30:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Sony’s E-Book Reader Adds Touchscreen, Wireless Downloads

sony-reader-daily1

After letting Kindle dominate the e-book reader market for two years, Sony has fired a huge salvo in return. The new Sony Reader Daily Edition adds wireless 3G connectivity from AT&T, a larger 7-inch screen, and a touchscreen. The company has also created a feature called Library Finder that will allow users to borrow e-books from their local libraries, for free.

The Reader Daily Edition will cost $400 and is expected to be in stores this December.

“Sony has given the market what everyone was waiting for in terms of a wireless device,” says Sarah Rotman Epps, a Forrester analyst who has been covering e-readers. “Not only that, they have gone one step further, and shown their latest product is no copycat of the Kindle.”

Since Amazon introduced the Kindle in 2007, e-readers have become a surprisingly hot consumer product category.  Though Sony was the first to launch an e-reader, the company has lagged behind its biggest rival. One key missing feature was wireless connectivity: Until now, Sony Reader users who wanted to purchase or download books had to connect their e-reader to a PC using the USB connection. By contrast, the Kindle has always offered free over-the-air wireless downloads of books through Sprint’s network. Amazon also aggressively pursued publishers, enabling the company to offer a wide selection of popular books for download.

Now Sony is fighting back on both the features and the content fronts. The Reader Daily Edition offers portrait and landscape orientation. In portrait mode, about 30-35 lines of text are visible, offering an experience similar to that of a printed paperback book, says the company. The device has enough internal memory to hold more than 1,000 standard e-books, says Sony, and it has expansion slots for memory cards.

The Reader Daily Edition is the third new e-book reader the company has introduced in the last few weeks. Earlier this month, the company launched a $200 5-inch screen device called the Sony Reader Pocket and a $300, 6-inch touchscreen model called the Sony Reader Touch. Amazon’s Kindle 2 e-reader with 6-inch display sells for $300 and the large 9.7-inch screen Kindle DX costs $490; neither of them has a touchscreen.

Sony Reader’s second big weakness compared to the Kindle has been access to content. Amazon’s position as a leading online retailer of books helped the company offer a wide selection of e-books to Kindle buyers that were competitively priced and easy to download.

To match that, Sony has partnered with OverDrive, a distributor of e-books to libraries, to offer its customers easy access to the local library’s collection of e-books.  Sony Reader customers can use the company’s Library Finder software and check out e-books with a valid library card. Users will have to download the books to a PC first and then transfer them to the Reader. The e-books will expire at the end of the 21-day lending period.

Sony has also said it will adopt the open EPub format in a move that allows consumers to purchase or download books from the Sony store and read them on any EPub-compatible device. In contrast, Amazon uses a proprietary file format that only allows users to read books they’ve bought using the Kindle, or Amazon-sanctioned Kindle software.

“From the beginning, we have said that an open format means more choice for consumers,” says Steve Haber, president of Sony’s Digital Reading Business Division. “Now, readers can shop around for what interests them rather than be locked into one store.”

Still, it won’t be easy to beat Amazon, says Epps.

“Sony is number two in the market and though they are in a strong position to close the gap with Amazon over the holiday season, I expect Amazon to still be the market leader in early 2010,” she says.

“Amazon has built a very strong relationship with e-book buying consumers that were the first wave of adopters of electronic readers,” says Epps.

Sony’s Daily Edition e-reader will also have to contend with newer rivals vying for a piece of this fast growing segment. IRex, a Dutch company, said Monday it will launch a 8.1-inch touchscreen e-reader in the United States later this year. IRex has partnered with Barnes & Noble to use the latter’s e-books store to power its device. Meanwhile, another company, Plastic Logic, has been working to introduce its notepad-sized 8.5-inch reader targeted at business users.

“Consumers are now split between the small pocket-sized devices with 5-inch or 6-inch screens and the larger screen 8-inch to 10-inch screen readers,” says Epps. “But it is not over yet. The market is still evolving.”

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Photo: Sony Reader Daily Edition/Sony


Barnes Noble Teams Up With Dutch eBook Maker

Brick and mortar book mega-retailer Barnes & Noble has its sights set firmly on Amazon’s Kindle. The company has already teamed up with Plastic Logic to sell a new ebook reader, and now iRex Technologies has joined the fight. The Dutch company is currently working on its own e-reader set for a release this fall.

Not that iRex is keeping this relationship exclusive, or anything. “We will change the dynamics of the consumer market,” said the company’s North American CEO, Kevin Hamilton, “users want to easily purchase content from a variety of sources and we allow them to read it on an IREX eReader as well as other devices.”

iRex has been in the ebook space for a while now, having already brought a device called the iLiad to market.