Molecular projector scatters the world’s smallest letters

1.5 nanometers: that’s how small these letters are — half a nanometer shorter than those inscribed by inferior brains back in October. Physicists at Stanford achieved the record (which ties Hitachi’s work from 1991) by manipulating individual carbon monoxide molecules on a copper surface and then exciting the copper to bounce a holographic pattern off the CO. Software ensures that the molecules are positioned correctly to scatter electron waves into particular shapes, in this case an “S” and “U,” before finishing with a “CK IT CAL,” presumably. The work could ultimately lead to densely packed storage devices… or not. Just saying.

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Molecular projector scatters the world’s smallest letters originally appeared on Engadget on Mon, 26 Jan 2009 09:05:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Scientists develop piezoelectric motor for medical microbots

Researchers at Monash University in Australia have developed a piezoelectric motor that’s 0.25 mm wide, which they claim is 70% smaller than the smallest design out there. The Proteus motor, named after Fantastic Voyage’s microscopic vessel, uses an E. coli-like flagellum to swim through the bloodstream. The goal is to one day have it power microbots that’ll enter the body by injection to take photos, deliver medicine and eventually do surgery. According to lead scientist James Friend, escape would come from it returning to the point of entry or, should something break down, via a micro-catheter — no tear ducts necessary this time.

[Via Yahoo! Health]

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Scientists develop piezoelectric motor for medical microbots originally appeared on Engadget on Tue, 20 Jan 2009 19:23:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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South Korean scientists get one step closer to graphene-based gadgets

Graphene-based gadgets are coming, we just know it. Trouble is, we’re still a long, long ways away. That said, a team of South Korean scientists are bringing us ever closer to bendable, durable gizmos by creating a graphene film with a diameter of 10 centimeters by “adopting a conventional chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique.” Furthermore, the crew’s development of what’s being called the “world’s first circuit patterning technology for the graphene film has the potential to replace silicon-based semiconductors.” If this is just way too heavy for your mind to digest on a Friday, here’s the skinny: the newfangled manufacturing process has, for all intents and purposes, overcome the limitations of graphene, which could not be made large enough for commercial applications in the past.

[Image courtesy of ScienceFriday, thanks Agustin]

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South Korean scientists get one step closer to graphene-based gadgets originally appeared on Engadget on Fri, 16 Jan 2009 22:07:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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IBM concocts microscope with ultra-fine resolution, current MRI bows down

The existing MRI has certainly been beneficial to humans everywhere, but IBM researchers are adamant on doing it one better. These gurus, working in tandem with the Center for Probing the Nanoscale at Stanford University, have demonstrated “magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with volume resolution 100 million times finer than conventional MRI.” What it’s all mean? In short, it could give scientists the ability to investigate complex 3D structures at the nanoscale level, and according to IBM, it may “ultimately be powerful enough to unravel the structure and interactions of proteins.” We know, only the nerdiest of you are amazed — nay, affected whatsoever — by that statement, but even the layperson can appreciate advanced methods of studying viruses, bacteria and other biological elements. A certifiably riveting demonstration vid awaits you beyond the break.

[Via TG Daily, thanks Speedy]

Continue reading IBM concocts microscope with ultra-fine resolution, current MRI bows down

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IBM concocts microscope with ultra-fine resolution, current MRI bows down originally appeared on Engadget on Thu, 15 Jan 2009 02:28:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Researchers tapping into nanotechnology for sharper images

A team of scientists at the University of Glasgow just came into all sorts of cash, and they’ll be using it to advance imaging. If you’re looking for specifics (and we’re assuming you are), a £489,234 grant from the Engineering & Physical Sciences Research Council will be used to study a certain phenomenon called surface plasmon resonance, “which is an effect exhibited by certain metals when light waves fall onto their surfaces.” In short, the gurus behind the research are hoping to discover a method of “creating patterns or small nanostructures in the metal film on the CMOS, which should increase the sensitivity of the sensor and result in higher quality images.” The bad news? The project is expected to last until 2012, which is like, forever from now.

[Image courtesy of Photo]

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Researchers tapping into nanotechnology for sharper images originally appeared on Engadget on Sun, 04 Jan 2009 04:04:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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