IBM ThamesBlue supercomputer uncovers antediluvian English words

Granted, we could personally think of much more amazing ways to put supercomputers to work, but maybe there is some sort of benefit to humanity by knowing precisely what our ancestors’ first words were. All that aside, the IBM ThamesBlue supercomputer has been tapped by language masters at the University of Reading in order to find that ‘I,’ ‘we,’ ‘who’ and the numbers ‘1,’ ‘2’ and ‘3’ are amongst the most ancient across all Indo-European languages. Comically enough, it was also found that words like ‘squeeze,’ ‘guts,’ ‘stick,’ ‘throw’ and ‘dirty’ were also markedly archaic, which sure says a lot about how men in particular, um, don’t evolve. At any rate, these new computational powers have reportedly opened up another 25,000 years or so of language study, so we suspect the folks on this project will be occupied for some time to come.

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IBM ThamesBlue supercomputer uncovers antediluvian English words originally appeared on Engadget on Sun, 01 Mar 2009 10:27:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Self-assembling nanoscale discovery could catapult data storage capacity

Ready to have your mind blown? What if 250 DVDs could fit onto a storage module no larger than a quarter? According to research conducted by brilliant geeks at the University of California at Berkeley and the University of Massachusetts Amherst, it’s all within the realm of feasibility. Reportedly, an easily implemented technique “in which nanoscale elements precisely assemble themselves over large surfaces” could soon blow open the doors to significant improvements in data storage capacity. Without getting too Ph.D on you, the process essentially works by taking advantage of just how precise molecules can self-assemble. The end result has researchers achieving “defect-free arrays of nanoscopic elements with feature sizes as small as 3 nanometers, translating into densities of 10 terabits per square inch.” Per square inch, son.

[Via TheStandard, thanks Apoc]

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Self-assembling nanoscale discovery could catapult data storage capacity originally appeared on Engadget on Sun, 01 Mar 2009 06:52:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Jacketed hamsters demonstrate movement-powered nanogenerators

Imagine this — one day, with enough steroids, your pet hamster actually could power your home by just running on its wheel. Georgia Tech researchers have discovered ways to “convert even irregular biomechanical energy into electricity,” and it’s demonstrating the finding by showing off jacket-wearing rodents that are game to run. According to the institution’s Zhong Lin Wang, the minuscule nanogenerators “can convert any mechanical disturbance into electrical energy,” which theoretically means that power can be driven by simple, irregular mechanical motion such as the vibration of vocal cords, flapping of a flag or the tapping of fingers. As with most of these university discoveries, there’s no telling how soon this stuff will be pushed out to the commercial realm, but at least they’ve found something to keep the rats busy during the off hours.

[Via news:lite, thanks Charles]

Continue reading Jacketed hamsters demonstrate movement-powered nanogenerators

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Jacketed hamsters demonstrate movement-powered nanogenerators originally appeared on Engadget on Fri, 27 Feb 2009 00:33:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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GreenWheel converts any Huffy 10-speed into an electric bicycle

It’s a struggle we all face. There’s the urge to bike to work each day, and then there’s the realization that you’re too huge / lazy / tired to make it on your own. Brilliant minds at MIT understand your frustration, and rather than asking you to drop a few grand on a bona fide electric bike, they’re developing an apparatus that can convert any standard bicycle into one that’s juiced. The GreenWheel contains an electric generator, batteries and an electric motor, all of which only need a wheel to be respoked in order to fit in. Under its current configuration, a single GreenWheel (yes, one can be added to each wheel) can propel a bike and your faineant derriere for around 25 miles; start peddling and that range doubles. There’s no clear indication of when these things will splash down at your local bike shop, but word has it that Copenhagen and South Africa are already looking to add it to their public transportation systems by 2010.

[Via DVICE, thanks Scott]

Continue reading GreenWheel converts any Huffy 10-speed into an electric bicycle

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GreenWheel converts any Huffy 10-speed into an electric bicycle originally appeared on Engadget on Thu, 26 Feb 2009 19:13:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Laser-bonded healing could replace needle and thread

It sounds more like something you’d see in X-Men than on an actual operating table in real life, but a team at Massachusetts General Hospital has developed a way to heal surgical incisions with laser light. Christened laser-bonded healing, the methodology has been studied for years, but up until now, scientists have found it impossible to find the perfect balance of heat required to coax tissue into healing itself back together. Irene Kochevar described the process as “nano suturing,” as diminutive collagen fibers are woven together in a way that the old-fashioned needle-and-thread method simply can’t match. The benefits, as you can likely imagine, are numerous: less scarring, faster recovery, the potential for fewer infections and bragging rights that you were struck with lasers and survived. Still, the procedure is far from becoming commonplace in ORs, given that the dermatological procedure hasn’t even been submitted to the FDA yet. ‘Til then, it’s up to you and Wolverine to figure things out.

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Laser-bonded healing could replace needle and thread originally appeared on Engadget on Sun, 15 Feb 2009 01:01:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Geolocator-equipped backpacks to track bird migrations

We’ve seen birds tasked with carrying around sensors in order to provide data about external happenings, but up until now, tracking birds’ migration patterns from start to finish has been a tedious, if not impossible task. Gurus from York University in Toronto have apparently figured out the solution, and it all sounds much simpler than you might imagine. By equipping birds with minuscule “backpacks” — which weigh less than a dime and use geolocators to collect all sorts of information about flight times, patterns, stopovers and speed — scientists can get an accurate look at where the animals were and when they were there. In a recent test involving 34 birds, researchers were able to retrieve the packs from 7, and while that may not be a majority, biologist J. M. Stutchbury noted that this “was 7 more than anybody else.” Right you are, Doc.

[Via New York Times, image courtesy of PaulNoll]

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Geolocator-equipped backpacks to track bird migrations originally appeared on Engadget on Fri, 13 Feb 2009 10:26:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Probabilistic logic makes microchip more energy efficient

We’ll be straight up with you — there’s a lot of fancy work going on with this one that laypeople will have a tough time grasping, but the long and short of it is this: a team from Rice University (Krishna Palem pictured) and Nanyang Technological University have created a microchip that “uses 30 times less electricity while running seven times faster than today’s best technology.” Already crying snake oil? Not so fast. By trashing the traditional set of mathematical rules (that’d be Boolean logic) and instead applying probabilistic logic, researchers have figured out how to deliver similar results with a fraction of the energy. The tech is being dubbed PCMOS (probabilistic CMOS), and could eventually end up in embedded systems and even cellphones. In the case of the latter, this type of chip will be able to display streaming video on a minuscule display with more artifacts than usual, but due to the small screen size and the human brain’s ability to piece together nearly-perfect images, the errors involved would be all but forgotten. Meanwhile, your battery bar would still be nearly full. We always heard there was beauty in imperfections — now, at long last, we finally get it.

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Probabilistic logic makes microchip more energy efficient originally appeared on Engadget on Mon, 09 Feb 2009 06:09:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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MIT concocts wearable “sixth sense” device, Bruce Willis is like “what?”

We’ve nothing but respect for the researchers, engineers and all around brainacs that call MIT home, but unless our minds are simply too feeble to grasp the connection here, we can’t figure how this “sixth sense” device actually relates to one of Bruce Willis‘ most well known films. At any rate, what we do have here is a wearable device that is comprised of a mobile projector, a webcam and a cellphone — a package that was thrown together for around $300. Once strapped on, signals from the webcam and projector are relayed to internet-connected smartphones in order to project data onto basically any backdrop. Somehow, the device can even “take photographs if a user frames a scene with his or her hands, or project a watch face with the proper time on a wrist if the user makes a circle there with a finger.” The actual hows and whys seem to be a mystery, but if we had just developed a gizmo as ripe for commercialization as this, we’d probably keep most of the secrets under wraps as well.

[Via Blorge]

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MIT concocts wearable “sixth sense” device, Bruce Willis is like “what?” originally appeared on Engadget on Thu, 05 Feb 2009 13:32:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Kurzweil to Announce Singularity University in Silicon Valley

Singularity_U_Kurzweil_AP.jpg

A new university will open in the San Francisco Bay area in June that will focus on the world’s biggest problems, according to the San Francisco Chronicle. Singularity University, created by the famed Ray Kurzweil and Peter Diamandis, will be based on the NASA Ames base near Mountain View. The two scientists are scheduled to announce the university today at the TED (Technology, Entertainment, Design) conference in Long Beach.

The school hopes to attract students across diverse disciplines such as nanotechnology, biotechnology and information technology, to work on issues like global health care concerns, robotics, and new computer networks using nontraditional methods, according to the article.

Conceptual interface brings gesture-based data transfers to medical realm

It’s pretty clear by watching the demonstration video (which is lurking in the read link, just so you know) that this stuff is still pretty preliminary, but we could definitely see it going places with the right people behind it. The Interface Database Concept was dreamed up by Alan Sien Wei Hshieh, and by utilizing a relatively simple set of Javascripts, he was able to overcome traditional platform incompatibilities that can so often hamstring medical hardware / software in day-to-day usage. The creation aims to enable “seamless and intuitive data transfer” and to “define a set of gesture and multitouch commands that will override controls and input devices that may be difficult to use on medical devices.” The aforementioned vid shows off gesture-based transfers and even an accelerometer-based cross-platform transfer, both of which make you forget that we’re just talking about X-rays and blood tests.

[Thanks, Kara]

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Conceptual interface brings gesture-based data transfers to medical realm originally appeared on Engadget on Thu, 15 Jan 2009 09:43:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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