Mars Rover Discovers Possible Meteorite

NASA_Mars_Meteorite.jpgWhile the Mars Spirit rover is still stuck, its twin Opportunity has begun imaging a possible meteorite on the surface of the red planet. The chunk of iron isn’t the first one the two rovers have come across, but it’s the largest at about two feet wide and one foot high, according to Discover.

“When you’re driving around on relatively smooth, flat, boring plains for a long time, anything that looks like a decent-sized rock says, ‘Come get me!'” said rover team member Albert Yen, a planetary scientist at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, in the article.

To study the possible meteorite, scientist are training the rover’s alpha particle X-ray spectrometer on it in order to study its composition, the report said. The goal is to gain insight as to what the meteorite saw–atmosphere and surface-wise–when it first landed on Mars however many eons ago.

Orbiting fuel stations proposed for trips to the Moon, Mars, and beyond

A US government panel, summoned by el presidente to review the future of human space travel, has expressed strong support for introducing fuel depots into Earth’s orbit. Refueling between stops is expected to cut down significantly on the weight of spacecraft and, accordingly, eliminate the need to engineer ever more powerful rockets to launch missions. It would then be up to private companies to compete — and NASA already knows a thing or two about privatizing space missions — by reducing costs and developing more efficient methods. While by no means the only potion NASA has bubbling, if the panel concludes in favor of orbiting gas stations, they will form the backbone of all future extraterrestrial exploration. So we’re just letting you know in advance — we’re nice like that.

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Orbiting fuel stations proposed for trips to the Moon, Mars, and beyond originally appeared on Engadget on Tue, 04 Aug 2009 09:01:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Amateur Astronomer Calls in Jupiter Impact First

Jupiter_Impact_Wesley.jpgWith today’s tracking-enabled telescopes, digital cameras, and computer software, amateur astronomers are doing more useful work than ever before. Such was the case with Jupiter: it appears that a large object has just struck the surface of the planet. That’s similar to what happened in 1994 with comet Shoemaker-Levy–on the exact date of the 15th anniversary of that impact, in fact, not to mention the 40th anniversary of the Apollo landing.

Space.com reports that while NASA tracked the impact, the initial call came from Anthony Wesley of Murrumbateman, Australia, who told NASA he noticed a new dark “scar” suddenly appear on Jupiter early Friday between 6 a.m. and 12 p.m. EDT.

“I’d noticed a dark spot rotating into view in Jupiter’s south polar region and was starting to get curious,” Wesley wrote on his observation blog. “When first seen close to the limb (and in poor conditions) it was only a vaguely dark spot, I thought likely to be just a normal dark polar storm. However as it rotated further into view, and the conditions also improved, I suddenly realized that it wasn’t just dark, it was black in all channels, meaning it was truly a black spot.”

Wesley used a 14.5-inch reflector on an equatorial mount for his observations, as a separate New York Times article reports. NASA scientists are still studying the images to figure out what it was that hit Jupiter. (Image credit: Anthony Wesley)

Apollo Missions Driving Moon Lander Design at NASA

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The Apollo missions marked a turning point in human history. They changed the political climate of the day, made many tech advances possible, and inspired future scientists and astronomers the world over. But it turns out they’re also having a far more practical effect: acting as a guiding light for future lunar missions.

NASA’s next-generation Orion spaceship–scheduled for first launch in 2015–may look a lot like the Apollo craft in use 40 years ago. But as Space.com reports, the similarities are often just skin deep–and also draw from the Shuttle program as well. “The computing power of modern electronics just dwarfs what [Apollo engineers] had available,” Jim Geffre, a NASA engineer working on Orion, said in the article. “That allows us to do a lot more and build more automation into the spacecraft. More performance that uses less power and less space allows us to build in redundancy that Apollo didn’t have.”

The Orion is also about four feet larger in diameter–16.5 feet, to the Apollo craft’s 12.8 feet–which will enable four astronauts to travel to the moon instead of three, let all four descend to the surface (instead of just two), and allow for missions that run several weeks long. (Image credit: NASA)

First New Images of the Apollo Landing Sites in 40 Years

At last! NASA’s Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter has sent photos of the Apollo lunar landing sites, the first images ever since the Apollo missions. I will say it once again, one last time: Moon landing conspiracy theorists, SHUT. THE. FUCK. UP.



This is the first time that images of the lunar landing sites have been taken by any camera after the Apollo missions. This photo is the Apollo 17 landing site. It was the sixth and final mission to the Moon, manned by Commander Eugene A. Cernan, Command Module Pilot Ronald E. Evans, Lunar Module Pilot Harrison H. Schmitt.



Apollo 16 was launched on April 16, 1972. It was a J-class mission, so it used a Lunar Rover. The astronauts brought back back 94.7 kg of lunar material with them. It was manned by Commander John W. Young, Command Module Pilot T. Kenneth Mattingly Jr., and Lunar Module Pilot Charles M. Duke Jr.


This is Apollo 11. You know. Those guys who got there FIRST. If it was 1969, they would be travelling there right now. It was manned by Mission Commander Neil Alden Armstrong, Command Module Pilot Michael Collins, and Lunar Module Pilot Edwin Eugene ‘Buzz’ Aldrin, Jr.


eSpace Funding Space Entrepreneurs

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The commercial push for spaceflight continues: eSpace: the Center for Space Entrepreneurship, a non-profit, aerospace business investment firm supported by the Air Force Research Lab, has put up funding for three companies for space business development as part of its eSpace Incubator program.

The three companies are Zybek Advanced Products, which is building synthetic moon rock for NASA to test lander and rover performance; Space Awareness Services, which tracks satellites, space debris, and other orbital objects; and Net-Centric Design Professionals, a cyber-security firm working on satellite imaging and network design.

Good stuff all around, guys; just let us know when we can all hitch rides on spaceships and we’ll be psyched.

Restored Video Shows Apollo 11 Moonwalk

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NASA released Thursday newly restored video of the Apollo 11 mission from July 20th, 1969, including video showing the moonwalk more clearly than what has been seen before. It’s part of the 40th anniversary commemoration of astronauts landing on the moon for the first time.

The initial release shows 15 key moments from the mission. The video material came from a variety of sources and was assembled by a team of Apollo-era NASA engineers.

“The restoration is ongoing and may produce even better video,” said Richard Nafzger, an engineer at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center that oversaw TV processing during Apollo 11, in a statement. “The restoration project is scheduled to be completed in September and will provide the public, future historians, and the National Archives with the highest quality video of this historic event.”

The new videos are definitely clearer. Unfortunately, an opportunity to make them sharper still was lost, it turns out. NASA concluded after an exhaustive three year search that the original tapes–not the degraded broadcast versions–were most likely erased and reused accidentally sometime in the early 1980s for satellite missions, as NPR reports. But we’ll take whatever we can get, of course.

With that, we’d like to turn it over to you, our readers. What are your memories of the Apollo 11 mission? Let us know in the Comments section below.

Apollo 11 moon mission to be recreated on the web

While the shuttle Endeavour is having a tough time getting off of the launch pad, the Apollo 11 moon mission should proceed as scheduled later this week. Some 40 years after Neil Armstrong and a host of behind-the-scenes workers at NASA made JFK’s vision a reality, WeChooseTheMoon.org is being launched to recreate the whole spectacle. Starting a full 90 minutes prior to the 40th anniversary (that’s 8:02AM on July 16th), the site will be fully operational, tracking the capsule’s route from Earth to the moon. Reportedly, visitors will be able to peek “animated recreations of key events from the four-day mission, including when Apollo 11 first orbits the moon and when the lunar module separates from the command module.” If you’re one of those who remembers “exactly where you were on that fateful day,” you should probably queue up a Google alert and bookmark your browser to relive the whole experience again.

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Apollo 11 moon mission to be recreated on the web originally appeared on Engadget on Mon, 13 Jul 2009 09:19:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Scientists Discover Oldest Supernova Ever

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Chalk it up to some sophisticated digital imaging: Astronomers have discovered the oldest and farthest supernova ever detected, AFP reports, a huge star that exploded 11 billion years ago.

This time around, scientists tried something different: they compared several years of images taken from one portion of the sky, which let them look for objects that changed in brightness over time, according to the article. Essentially, the astronomers “subtracted” the changes from the original image–which erased the entire galaxy save for the supernova, which had changed.

“What we’re looking for are things that were there one year, but which weren’t there the next,” said Mark Sullivan, an astronomer from the University of Oxford in the UK and one of the authors of the study, in a separate BBC report.

Back in April, NASA’s Swift Observatory detected a 13-billion-year-old gamma-ray burst, most likely from a supernova near the beginning of the universe. But this latest discovery marks the first confirmation of a full-on star explosion. (Image credit: NASA/RCW 86 supernova)

NASA Director: Self-Replicating Robots Could Explore Mars

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It may seem like it’s straight out of a science fiction story, but director of NASA’s Ames Research Center recently suggested in an interview with H+ magazine that researchers could use nanotechnology to build self-replicating robots on Mars, according to Slashdot.

“If we really want to settle Mars, and we don’t want to have to carry millions of tons of equipment with us to duplicate the way we live on Earth, these technologies will be key,” Peter Worden said in the interview. He added in the article that the self-replicating robots could survey Mars for underground microbes while protecting the unique Martian biosphere, since it could hint at our own planet’s beginnings.

The question, Worden asked, is whether we could take existing microbes–self-replicating robots, in a sense–and engineer them to do other things. On a related note, the report said that the possibility of underground microbes already on Mars has only increased, given the recent discoveries of carbon and water.